ʻO ka fiva kahi maʻi e wehewehe ʻia ma ke ʻano he kū ʻole i ka mahana o ke kino e pili ana i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻamau. Kapa ʻia kēia he febrile syndrome. He ʻano hana i ka pane ʻana i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i ka meaola. Nui nā kumu like ʻole e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i nā ʻīlio. No laila, pono e hoʻopili aku i kāu kauka holoholona i hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi lapaʻau kūpono.

ʻO nā holoholona i kapa ʻia homeothermic (a i ʻole endothermic) he ʻano hana ko lākou e ʻae iā lākou e hoʻoponopono mau i ko lākou kino wela. ʻ saidlelo ʻia lākou he homeothermic no ka mea ke hana nei lākou i ka wela e hiki ai iā lākou ke mālama i kā lākou kino wela maʻamau ma o lākou iho. ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana i kēia mehana he mea nui ia e mālama ai i nā hana nui a ke kino. ʻO ka hypothalamus kahi ʻāpana o ka lolo e kōkua i ke kaohi i kēia mahana o ke kino i nā māmela. Hana ia e like me ka thermostat.

I ʻike inā he kuni ko ka ʻīlio, he mea nui ia e ʻike i ka wela o ke kino maʻamau: ma waena o 38 a 38,5 / 39 ° C. Ma lalo o kēia mau waiwai, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka holoholona i ka hypothermia a ma luna o ka hyperthermia. ʻO Hyperthermia kekahi o nā hōʻailona maʻi o ke kuni. E lawe i ka mahana o kāu ʻīlio, pono e loaʻa kahi thermometer a lawe i ka mahana o ka rectal. ʻO ka mahana o ka truffle ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona maikaʻi.

I ka wā o ke kuni, hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ka hypothalamus e nā ʻākena e hāpai i ka mahana, ua kapa ʻia kēia mau pyrogens a i ʻole pyrogens. ʻO nā pyrogens kūwaho (nā ʻāpana o nā koʻohune, nā mea ʻino, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) nā ʻākena e hoʻoulu ai i nā hunaola o ka ʻōnaehana pale e hana i mea uwao (a i ʻole pyrogen kūloko) nāna e hoʻoulu i ka hypothalamus. ʻO kēia ke kumu e loaʻa ai mākou i ke kuni, e like me kā mākou mau holoholona i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka maʻi, me nā maʻi bacteria. Ma ka makemake e hakakā i kēia maʻi, e makemake ka ʻōnaehana pale pale iā ia iho a hoʻokuʻu i nā mea pyrogenic a laila e hoʻonui i ka mahana o ko mākou kino i mea e hoʻopau ai i ka mea maʻi infectious. E hoʻonui ke kino i kāna therstatat i kahi mahana kiʻekiʻe.

ʻOiai ʻo ka fiva ka pale pale o ke kino, nui nā kumu no ka febrile syndrome. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia he maʻi a kunu paha i nā manawa āpau. Eia kekahi mau kumu kūpono o ke kuni i nā ʻīlio.

ʻO ka maʻi / pehu

Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia kahi moku kuni i kahi kumu infectious. No laila, ʻo nā bacteria, nā mea hoʻomaʻi, nā fungi a i ʻole nā ​​parasites ke kumu. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i maʻi hōʻeha.

Cancer

Hiki i kekahi mau ʻōpū maʻi maʻi ke hana i ke kuni i nā ʻīlio.

Ka hopena hoʻowali

ʻO kahi hopena maʻi ahulau, e laʻa me ka lāʻau, hiki ke kumu i ke kuni.

ʻO ka maʻi Autoimmune

ʻO nā maʻi Autoimmune ka hopena ma muli o ka maʻi immune. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e hoʻomaka ke kino e hoʻouka i kāna mau huna ponoʻī, e kuhi hewa nei iā lākou no nā mea haole. Hiki ke hopena i ka hyperthermia paʻa. ʻO kēia ka hihia, no ka laʻana, me ka systemic lupus erythematosus i nā ʻīlio.

Kekahi lāʻau

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke hana i hyperthermia i nā holoholona, ​​no kekahi laʻana kekahi mau lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā anesthesia.

Hypothalamus hana pono ʻole

I kekahi manawa, i nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i ke kuni ke hopena o ka hana ʻole o ka hypothalamus, ke kikowaena o ka mahana o ke kino. No laila, hiki i kahi tumo a i ʻole kahi liona o ka lolo ke hana i kāna hana pono ʻole.

ʻOhana hahau / hoʻoikaika nui: hyperthermia

Hoʻomaopopo loa nā ʻīlio i ka wela a i nā lā kau wela hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hahau wela. Hiki i ka mahana o ke kino o ka ʻīlio ke ʻoi aku ma mua o 40 ° C. E akahele, he hyperthermia maoli kēia a ʻaʻole kuni. ʻO ka hahau wela kahi pilikia. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻū i kāu ʻīlio (akahele e hoʻohana wikiwiki ʻole i ka wai anuanu no ka mea ʻaʻole e hoʻonāukiuki i ka wela) e hoʻalili a waiho iā ia i kahi wahi anuanu e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kona mahana ke kali nei iā ia. lawe wikiwiki i kāu kauka holoholona. Hiki i ka wela wela ke hana me ka hoʻoikaika kino ikaika, keu hoʻi inā kiʻekiʻe ka mahana ma waho.

Ke wela ka ʻīlio, ʻo ka mea wale nō e hiki iā ia ke hana o ka ea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāna mahana o loko. ʻAʻole nō ia e hou e like me nā kānaka, koe wale nō ma o nā pad. I ka hanana o ka heatstroke, e pīpī ka ʻīlio, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e hana pēlā i ke ʻano he kuni. Ma ka laulā, i ka hihia o ka febrile syndrome, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona lapaʻau e like me ka nalo ʻana o ka makemake ʻole a nāwaliwali paha. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona laulā e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea nona.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he kuni kāu ʻīlio, e lawe i kāna ana wela. Inā he hyperthermic ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka holoholona me ka hoʻolōʻihi. E hoʻomaopopo hoʻi i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e kū nei. E mālama ka mea hope loa i kahi hoʻokolokolo o kāu holoholona a hana paha i kekahi mau loiloi hou e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu. A laila e kau ʻia i ka lāʻau no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kumu o ke kuni. Eia hou, inā he hahau wela ia, hoʻomaʻalili i kāu ʻīlio ma mua o ka lawe koke ʻana iā ia i kāu kauka holoholona.

E akahele, he mea nui loa ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu ʻīlio i nā lāʻau no ka hana a ke kanaka i ke kuni. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i ka hope ke lilo i mea ʻino i nā holoholona. No laila pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka holoholona. Eia kekahi, mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻalili i kāu holoholona inā he kuni kona. Aia wale i ka hanana o ka wela wela e pono ai ka hōʻoluʻolu pilikia.