Contents
He aha ka post-acne
ʻO ka post-acne kekahi ʻano ʻulaʻula, nā loli ʻili lua i kū mai ma kahi i loaʻa ai ka ʻeke (acne). I ka huli ʻana, he maʻi ʻili ʻili ka ʻekene e hōʻike ana iā ia iho he mau nodules ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo paha (comedones), purulent pustules, etc.
Ke ho'āʻo nei e hoʻopau i ka huehue i ka wā hiki loa, hoʻonui pinepine ka poʻe i ke kūlana. ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i kahi pimple, ʻaʻole manaʻo ke kanaka e hana ana ʻo ia i kahi kuhi hewa ʻole. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, traumatizing ka ili a puni ka huehue, disrupting i ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla wale alakaʻi i ka post-acne, i ole emi paʻakikī e hana me ma mua o ka huehue, a masking ia mea oi paʻakikī. ʻO nā ʻano ʻeha koʻikoʻi, e koi ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi, waiho pū kekahi ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia.
Nā ʻano o ka post-acne
| Nā kiko kūʻē | Nā kiko ʻulaʻula, poni a uliuli paha. ʻIke ʻia lākou ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e ʻoki i ka ʻeʻe a i ʻole nā poʻo ʻeleʻele, inā he nāwaliwali nā capillaries a loaʻa iā ia ke ʻano e hana i nā "asterisks" vascular. |
| ʻO ka hyperpigmentation | Ka pouli o kekahi mau wahi o ka ili. Huli ke kino i ka hopena pale i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻekene - ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka melanin, kahi e ʻeleʻele ai ka ʻili. |
| Pores hoʻonui ʻia | Ua like lākou me nā microhole, he nui lākou. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o ka post-acne, ma muli o ka hana ikaika o ka sebum, e hōʻiliʻili i loko o nā pores, kahi e hoʻolōʻihi ai lākou. |
| Nā ʻōpala atrophic | ʻO nā ʻāʻī, nā lua e ʻike ʻia ai ka ʻili me ka nalu. Aia ma lalo o ka pae o ka ʻili olakino. He poepoe, huinahalike, puliki. Hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kahua o ka pōʻino i ka ʻili me ka nele o ka collagen. ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o nā ʻōpala post-acne. |
| Pākuʻi Hypertrophic | ʻO nā ʻili ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka poni ʻulaʻula e puka mai ma luna o ka ʻili, e like me nā ʻeha i ka nui a me ke ʻano. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ulu kūlohelohe o ka ʻiʻo fibrous i ka wā i hana nui ʻia ai ka collagen. |
| Nā ʻōpala normotrophic | Flat, ma kahi pae me ka ʻili olakino, aneane ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa mai ia. ʻAʻole lākou e hana i ka deformation o ka dermis a me ka epidermis, akā inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke hele i nā ʻano koʻikoʻi. |
| ʻO keloid scars | ʻO nā neoplasms convex o kahi ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha, me kahi ʻili ʻālohilohi. ʻO ke ʻano ʻino loa o nā ʻōpala. Hiki ke hoʻoulu i kahi manaʻo paʻa, ʻeha, ʻili. |
| Atheroma | He tubercle palupalu a elastic e piʻi aʻe ma luna o ka ʻili. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo - he cyst i hana ʻia e ka paʻa ʻana o nā kelepa sebaceous. I kekahi manawa aia kahi puka ma ka ʻili o ka atheroma, kahi e kahe ai ka momona momona i hoʻopiha ʻia, me kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole. |
| Milium | Nodule spherical paʻa o ke kala keʻokeʻo. Hiki iā lākou ke hānau a hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kua o ka post-acne a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokumu ʻia ma muli o ka huna nui ʻana o nā kelepa sebaceous. |
10 mau ala maikaʻi e mālama ai i ka post-acne ma ka maka
Inā makemake ʻoe, i kēia lā hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i nā hopena o ka post-acne, a i ʻole e hoʻopau iā lākou me ka ʻole o ka ʻike. Hāʻawi ka cosmetology hou i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole no ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana o ka ʻili - mai ka ʻaila lāʻau a hiki i nā kaʻina hana.1.
1. Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mālama ʻana i ka post-acne, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau e pili ana i ka azelaic acid: Azelik, Skinoklir, Skinoren. Hana ʻo Azelaic acid ma ke ʻano he antibacterial a me ka anti-inflammatory agent, a me ka hoʻohui, hoʻemi i ka pigmentation.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻomākaukau e hoʻopau i nā kiko stagnant a me ka pigmentation.
2. Nā ʻili
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā peels kemika a me ka mechanical e mālama i ka post-acne.
I ka koho mua, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā pūhui kemika acidic i ka ʻili no kekahi manawa, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka papa luna o ka epidermis, e alakaʻi ana i kona hōʻole ʻana a hoʻoulu i ka hana hou. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻili, mānoanoa, ʻeleʻele ka leo o ka maka, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā pores sebaceous.
ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻohana ʻia ka peeling median me ke komo ʻana i loko o nā papa waena o ka ʻili, akā pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no ia - e lawe i kahi papa o nā peels superficial. Hoʻohana ʻia ka peeling Median e hoʻopau i nā hōʻike o ka post-acne e like me ka pigmentation, stagnant spots, liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka ʻili mīkini ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana i ka ʻili me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe: ʻākoʻa a i ʻole ka pauka daimana, nā ʻāpana o ke one, nā lua hua i ʻoki ʻia, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. He kūpono ka ʻili mīkini no ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ka pigmented a me nā kiko paʻa, nā ʻili liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻili.2.
3. Mesotherapy
ʻO kēia nā injections o nā hoʻomākaukau paʻakikī biologically active (vitamina, enzymes, amino acids a me nucleic acids). Ke komo nei i loko o nā papa o ka epidermis a me nā dermis, hoʻoulu lākou i nā kaʻina metabolic, wehe i nā toxins a hoʻomaka i ka hana hou o ka ʻili, hānai iā ia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Hōʻike ʻia ke kaʻina hana no ka pigmentation, nā pores i hoʻonui ʻia, nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi post-acne.
4. Plasmolifting
ʻO ka Plasmolifting kahi hoʻokomo o kāu plasma koko ponoʻī. Mahalo i ke kaʻina hana, hoʻololi hou ʻia nā ʻili o ka ʻili, loaʻa i ka meaʻai koʻikoʻi a me ka hydration, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke ʻano o ka ʻili, e wehe i nā kiko makahiki, a e hōʻemi i nā ʻōpala.
Paipai ʻia ke kaʻina hana me nā ʻano hoʻoponopono aesthetic ʻē aʻe.3.
5. Hōʻike RF fractional
ʻO kēia kaʻina hana he hōʻike ʻana i ka ʻili me kahi ʻano uila ʻokoʻa o ka laulā lekiō. I kēia hihia, hoʻololi ʻia ka ikehu uila i ikehu wela. No laila, hoʻoulu ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka collagen a me ka elastin hou, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka ʻili. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe koko a me ke kahe o ka lymph.
Hāʻawi ke kaʻina hana i ka hopena nui loa me nā ʻōpala hou, ʻaʻole kahiko.4.
6. ʻO Microdermabrasion
ʻO ka Microdermabrasion kahi hana hou mechanical, i hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana kūikawā. ʻO kekahi o nā koho o kēia wā ʻo ka ʻili hou ʻana ʻaʻole me nā ʻoki abrasive, akā me kahi kahawai ea i loaʻa nā microcrystals. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka papa luna o ka ʻili me nā cell obsolete, hoʻopau ʻia ka hoʻomaha.
He kūpono ke kaʻina hana no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā wahi stagnant, pāpaʻu (a hiki i 0,5 mm square scars).
7. Lapaʻau laser
ʻO ka laser resurfacing kekahi o nā ala kaulana loa. No ke kaʻina hana, hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻāpana laser kūikawā me kahi lōʻihi o ka hawewe laser, e komo ana ma lalo o ka ʻili i ka hohonu i makemake ʻia. Hoʻopili ka laser beam i ka ʻili, exfoliates, hoʻoulu i ka hana ikaika o ka collagen a me nā ʻili ʻili olakino hou.
ʻO ka Photothermolysis kahi ʻano maʻalahi o ka ʻike laser. Ke hana pololei nei nā kukuna laser, e hana ana i ka mesh ma ka wahi lapaʻau, e hoʻomaka ana i nā kaʻina hana o ka hoʻōla hou ʻana o ka ʻili. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kaʻina hana ma mua o ka laser resurfacing, a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻoponopono5.
Me ke kōkua o kahi laser, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā ʻōpala, ma ka ʻāina a noho i kahi wahi nui.
8. Lako plasmolifting
ʻO kahi ala pili ʻole kahi e lilo ai ke kinoea kūʻokoʻa, i hana ʻia ma lalo o ka mana o ke au uila, i mea hana. Komo ka lāʻau plasma i ka ʻili me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino. Ma lalo o kona mana, hoʻoulu ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka collagen a me ka elastane, hoʻopau ʻia ka ʻili.
ʻO ka pōʻino o ka ʻili ma hope o ia kaʻina hana he liʻiliʻi, wikiwiki ka hoʻoponopono.
Hoʻohana ʻia e wehe i ka hyperpigmentation, hoʻoponopono scar.
9. Nā Hoʻokomo
ʻO ka nila lahilahi ma kahi i loaʻa ai kahi kīnā, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Nui nā lāʻau like ʻole, a hiki i kahi loea ke koho i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kekahi pilikia. No ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻōpala hypertrophic a me keloid, he lāʻau lapaʻau paha kēia mai ka papa o glucocorticoids. ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka waikawa hyaluronic, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, kūpono no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻili me nā lua hohonu.
Maikaʻi no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻōpala, nā ʻōpala, nā lua.
10. Ke kauā
Inā ʻaʻohe mana o nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe no ka hypertrophic a i ʻole keloid post-acne scars, hiki i ke ʻoki ke hoʻopakele. ʻO ka excision scar kahi hana piha i hana ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko a i ʻole maʻamau. He mau pule ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana, ma hope o ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā ʻili.
ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a Cosmetologist no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka post-acne
- Pehea a pehea e mālama ai i ka post-acne - pili i ke ʻano o kēia mau hōʻike. Inā he kiko wale nō, ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa. Inā loaʻa nā ʻōpala, pono ʻoe e nānā i ko lākou ʻano a me ka hohonu, - memo cosmetologist Polina Tsukanova. - Akā ʻo ka lōʻihi o kou hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ka mālama ʻana, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, ʻeha a me ka pipiʻi.
I ka mālama ʻana i ka post-acne, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanawanui. Hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia nā pilikia ʻili he nui i kēlā me kēia pae, ke koho ʻana i ka koho kūpono loa no kou ʻili. I kekahi manawa pono ʻoe i 3 mau hālāwai me kahi cosmetologist, a i kekahi manawa 10 e loaʻa i kahi hopena maikaʻi loa.
E hoʻomanaʻo wau iā ʻoe i kekahi mau ʻano hana maikaʻi e pili ana i ka post-acne - ka peels acid, ka ʻili ʻana i ke koʻa, ka laser resurfacing - ʻaʻole loa i contraindicated i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela ma muli o ka hana a ka lā. Akā aia kekahi mau ala ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, mesotherapy, e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohuli i ka hemahema ma ka pae kelepona.
He mea nui ka huli ʻana i kahi loea me ka pilikia post-acne e hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mālama ʻili. ʻO ka hopena e pili ana i ka nui o kēia.
Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana
ʻO ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻo Polina Tsukanova e pane i nā nīnau kaulana e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka post-acne ma ka maka.
No ke aha i ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi ma hope o ka maka?
• Inā lōʻihi ka hana inflammatory no kekahi mau mahina, e emi ana ka oxygen i loko o nāʻiʻo, e alakaʻi ana i nā loli lua i kaʻili.
• Ka hopena mechanical 'o'ole'a. ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana i ka ʻeʻe, hoʻopōʻino ke kanaka i ka ʻili.
• ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ka ʻekene ma ke ʻano o nā cysts a i ʻole nā nodes e alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā ʻili hohonu.
• Ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka ʻekene kūpono ʻole.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka hope o ka ʻāʻī?
Hiki i ka post-acne ma ka maka ke hele wale?
Hiki paha ke hoʻopau i ka post-acne ma ka maka ma ka home?
Kumuwaiwai o:
- ʻO nā manaʻo hou e pili ana i ka post-acne, nā mea hou no ka hoʻoponopono. Svechnikova EV, Dubina L.Kh., Kozhina KV Medical almanac. 2018. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sovremennye-predstavleniya-o-postakne-novye-vozmozhnosti-korrektsii/viewer
- ʻO ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o ka peeling kemika superficial i ka mālama ʻana i ka acne vulgaris. ʻO kahi Bras Dermatol. — 2017. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28538881/
- ʻO ka hāpai ʻana i ka plasma i ka cosmetology aesthetic. ʻO Z. Sh. Гараева, Л. А. Юсупова, Г. I. Mavlyutova, EI Yunusova. 2016. https://www.lvrach.ru/2016/05/15436475
- Fractional RF therapy a me ka post-acne: nā hopena o kahi noiʻi lāʻau lapaʻau. Katz Bruce. 2020
- Fractional laser photothermolysis i ka mālama ʻana i nā hemahema o ka ʻili: nā mea hiki a me ka pono (nānā). MM. Karabut, ND Gladkova, FI Feldstein. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/fraktsionnyy-lazernyy-fototermoliz-v-lechenii-kozhnyh-defektov-vozmozhnosti-i-effektivnost-obzor