He ʻīlio waena ʻo Husky me ka helehelena ikaika a maikaʻi naʻe. Ua kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia kona mau pepeiao triangular a paʻa kona mānoanoa o ka huelo. ʻO kona mau maka polū māmā, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole amber, hāʻawi iā ia i kahi nānā keu.

Lauoho : lahilahi a waena waena, ʻokoʻa mai keʻokeʻo a i ʻeleʻele.

Size : mai 53,5 a 60 cm no ke kāne a mai 50,5 a 56 cm no ka wahine.

Weight : mai 20,5 a 28 kg no ke kāne a mai 15,5 a 23 kg no ka wahine.

Hoʻokaʻawale FCI : N ° 270.

ʻO nā kumu o ka Siberian Husky e hoʻi i mau kenekulia BC i ka Lūkini hikina kahi i noho ai kēia mau ʻīlio me ka poʻe Chukchi nāna i koho pono i kā lākou kanaka no kā lākou hana no ka hana, akā no ko lākou launa pū ʻana i kā lākou mau hoa a me nā kānaka. . ʻAʻole ia a hiki i ka hoʻomaka mua o ke kenekulia 1930 i kā lākou hele i ke awawa ʻo Bering a hōʻea i Alaska, i lawe ʻia mai e kahi mea kālepa huluhulu Lūkini. Ua hoʻokumu koke lākou iā lākou iho ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio sled maikaʻi loa, ʻoiai ka liʻiliʻi o kā lākou nui i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ma Alaska. ʻO ka American Kennel Club (ʻo ka canine federation nui loa ma United States) ʻike kūhelu ʻia ka lāhui Siberian Husky ma XNUMX, kokoke ʻehā mau makahiki ma mua o ka hōʻea ʻana o kona mau lunamakaʻāinana mua i Palani.

He ʻīlio hana ʻo Siberian Husky a ʻo kāna mākaukau ʻoiaʻiʻo e kalaiwa ana i nā kaʻa hau ma nā ʻākau ʻākau: Siberia, Alaska, Kanada, Scandinavia, akā i nā kuahiwi (i ka Jura ʻo kahi laʻana). Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka Husky e kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu, akahai a pilina hoʻi i kūpono i ke ola i loko o kahi ʻeke akā i ka nohona ʻohana. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka Husky ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio docile me nā mākau aʻo maikaʻi. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻaʻohe hilinaʻi a me ka huhū i nā kānaka a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, a no laila ʻaʻole ia he kiaʻi kiaʻi maikaʻi. Eia kekahi, hae iki ka Husky (ma ka ʻōlelo Chukchi, "Husky" ʻo ia hoʻi "hoarse").

ʻO ke ola o ka Husky he 12 a 14 mau makahiki. ʻO kahi noiʻi e pili ana i kahi laʻana o 188 mau kānaka i hōʻike i ke ola o 12,7 makahiki a me nā kumu nui o ka make: maʻi ʻaʻai (31,8%), ʻelemakule (16,3%), neurological (7,0%), puʻuwai. (6,2%) a me ka gastrointestinal (5,4%). (1)

ʻO kona ʻano o ke ola i ke kūlohelohe e lilo ia i mea hoʻokipa kūpono no nā tikika a me nā ʻutu. ʻO nā ʻīlio i hoʻohana ʻia no ka heihei sled e hoʻomohala i nā kūlana e pili ana i kēia hana, e like me ka hānō, ka bronchitis, a me ka huhū o ka ʻōpū e hiki ai i ka ulcer. Hiki i nā hemahema Zinc ke hana i nā ʻano ʻili ma Huskies. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka Siberian Husky, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, kākaʻikahi ka hiki ʻana i ka hip dysplasia.

ʻO nā maʻi maka ka pilikia nui o nā hoʻoilina e pili ana i kēia laha a he ʻekolu mau maʻi maʻamau.

- cataract ʻōpio he pathology maʻamau loa ia i nā ʻīlio. Kūlike ia i kahi opacification o nā aniani i aniani mua loa;

- kūpale kope kūlike i ka opacification pālua o ke kornea. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā makahiki like ʻole a ʻokoʻa nā leona i ka nui. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino loa a pili ʻole i ka hihiʻo o ka holoholona;

- Holomua Retinal Atrophy (APR) e alakaʻi mālie ai i ka nalo ʻana o ka hihiʻo o ka pō, a laila i nā haunaele i ka ʻike ʻana i ke ao, a i ka hope loa i ka makapō. Kuhi ʻia kēia pathology e ka hōʻino ʻana i ka retina i loaʻa nā photoreceptors.

Mai nā ākea ākea o Siberia a i ka noho ʻana i kahi keʻena, aia kahi ʻanuʻu pono ʻole e lawe ʻia. E hoʻomanaʻo he ʻoi aku kēia ma luna o kahi ʻīlio hana me kahi makemake nui no ka hana a me kahi e hoʻokuʻu ai i ka mahu. Pono maoli ia i kahi māla nui e hiki ke ulu pono.