ʻO ka hydarthrosis kahi hōʻiliʻili pathological o ka wai i loko o ka lua o nā hui hoʻoneʻe. ʻO ka Hydarthrosis o ke kuli kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa. Hōʻike ia e like me ka pehu a me ka ʻeha ma ke kuli.

Ka wehewehe o ka hydarthrosis

ʻO ka Hydarthrosis ka hui pū ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hōʻiliʻili pathological o ka wai synovial i loko o ka lua hui. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia wai hui viscous e ka synovial membrane e laina ana i loko o nā hui hoʻoneʻe. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia i nā ʻāpana hui, hoʻemi i ka hakakā ma waena o nā iwi, hoʻomoʻi i nā haʻalulu a hānai i ka cartilage.

Hiki i ka Hydarthrosis ke ho'opili i nā hono a pau. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ia ma nā ami papapaʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui ma ke kuli, kuʻe lima, nā manamana lima a me nā wāwae.

Nā kumu o ka hydarthrosis

He kumu mechanical ka Hydarthrosis. Hiki i kona mau kumu ke:

• he maʻi ʻeha o ka osteoarthritis, ʻoi loa ma ka kuli (gonarthrosis);
• he fibrocartilaginous pathology e like me ka degenerative meniscal lesion (meniscosis);
• ʻo osteochondritis, a i ʻole osteochondrosis, kahi mea ʻino i ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi a me ka cartilage;
• ʻeha ʻeha;
• ʻO ka maʻi arthropathy laʻa e like me ka chondromatosis a i ʻole ka nerve arthropathy.

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka hydarthrosis

Hoʻomaka ka hōʻailona o ka hydarthrosis me kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e nānā i ka hui ʻeha a ʻike inā aia kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka synovial effusion.

Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe. Aia kēia mau mea:

• he puncture ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hui i ukali ʻia e nā hoʻokolohua olaola no ka nānā ʻana i ka wai hui;
• nā ho'āʻo kiʻi lāʻau e like me ka x-ray a i ʻole MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). 

ʻO nā mea maʻi me kekahi o nā pathologies i helu ʻia ma luna nei e hoʻomohala i ka hydarthrosis.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka effusion

ʻOkoʻa ke ʻano o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka hui mechanical mai ka kumu inflammatory. He ʻulaʻula melemele kona, translucent a viscous i ke ʻano a me ka haku mele ʻana i loko o nā cell.

ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana nō hoʻi i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka pehu ʻana o ka hui i hoʻopilikia ʻia. ʻO kēia ʻōhū honua e hoʻolilo i nā mea hoʻomaha anatomical o ka hui. 

Pain

ʻO ka hydarthrosis ke kumu o ka ʻeha o ke ʻano mechanical. ʻOi aku ka ʻino me ka hana a i ka wā o ka emi ʻana o kēia hana. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana a ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka ʻoʻoleʻa mau i ke kakahiaka, ʻaʻole hoʻi i nā ala ala pō, me nā ʻokoʻa.

Hoʻomaka ka mālama ʻana i ka hydarthrosis me ka wehe ʻana i ka wai hui pū. Hana ʻia kēia haʻalele ʻana ma o ka ʻāʻī ʻana. Hoʻomaha ia i ka ʻeha ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ke kaomi intra-articular, inā aia.

I ka manawa like, e hoʻokumu ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka hydarthrosis ma ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu kumu. He laʻana paha:

• ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o nā analgesics;
• ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka corticosteroid;
• ke komo ʻana i kahi hāmeʻa e kākoʻo i ka hana hui;
• ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi prosthesis;
• etc.

I mea e pale ai i ke ʻano o ka hydarthrosis a me nā pathologies pili, ua ʻōlelo ʻia:

• e loaa ka ai maikai a kaulike;
• e hana mau i ka hana kino;
• hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ergonomics ma ke kahua hana i mea e kaupalena ʻia ai ke kaomi ʻana i nā hono.