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I loko o ka pōʻaiapili o IVF, he mau hola ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka oocyte mai ka wahine i hana i ke kaʻina hana i kōkua ʻia a i ʻole mai kahi mea hāʻawi, hana nā kauka i ka fertilization in vitro me ka sperm o ka mea hāʻawi a i ʻole ka hoa kāne. I nā lā ʻelua e hiki mai ana, nānā pono lākou i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā embryos. E helu ma waena o 50 a 70% ka lanakila ma kēia pae.
A laila hiki mai ka D-Day. Hoʻokomo nā kauka i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha embryos i loko o ka lua ʻōpū o ka mea loaʻa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka catheter (ua paʻa nā mea i koe). Ua pau ʻoe i ka hana pono, akā ʻaʻohe mea i hoʻokani piha ʻia. E like me nā wāhine'ē aʻe, ponoʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka pilikia o ka hāʻuleʻana. ʻO ka manawa o ka hāpai ʻana ma kahi o 50%.
E `ike : Lawe nā kauka ma kahi o XNUMX oocytes i kēlā me kēia puncture. Loaʻa nā kāne ma kahi o ʻelima. No laila hiki i kekahi mau mea loaʻa ke pōmaikaʻi mai ka hāʻawi like! |
ʻO ka insemination artificial me ka mea hāʻawi (IAD): pehea e hana ai?
THEka hoʻokomo ʻana me ka mea hāʻawi (IAD), e like me kona inoa i hōʻike ʻia ai, ʻo ia ka waiho ʻana i ka sperm o kahi mea inoa ʻole i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka mea loaʻa, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka catheter. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono e hana i kēia hana i ka wā o ka ovulation e loaʻa ka manawa e hui ai ka sperm i ka hua.
Hiki i ka helu kūleʻa ma kahi o 20% no kēlā me kēia insemination. E like me ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hānau ʻana "kūlohelohe", ʻaʻole hana mau ʻo IAD! ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no kekahi mau hāʻule ʻole… Ma kahi o 800 mau keiki i hānau ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai kahi IAD.
Ma hope o ʻeono mau hoʻāʻo ADI (ka helu kiʻekiʻe i uhi ʻia e ka mālama ola kanaka), hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻololi i kā lākou ala a hoʻololi i ka IVF me ka sperm hāʻawi.
He manawa lōʻihi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi haʻawina!
ʻO ka nele o nā mea hāʻawi gamete, nā kāne a me nā wahine hoʻokahi e kali lōʻihi : hoʻokahi makahiki,ʻelua makahiki, pinepine pinepine ma mua o ka loaʻaʻana ka sperm A / / ʻoxytes… Ke ho'āʻo mau nei nā hoʻolaha ʻike e paipai i nā mea hāʻawi. I ka makahiki 2010, no ka laʻana, 1285 mau kāne e kali ana i ka hāʻawi hua manu. He 700 mau haʻawina hou aʻe e hoʻokō ai i nā pono. A e piʻi aʻe paha kēia mau papa inoa kali me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke komo ʻana i ka hana hou i kōkua ʻia a me nā loli i nā lula inoa ʻole no nā mea hāʻawi gamete.
"I koʻu 17 makahiki, ua ʻike au ua loaʻa iaʻu ka maʻi Turner a ʻaʻole wau i hānau keiki. Akā i kēlā makahiki, ʻaʻole wau i ʻike i ka mea e kali mai iaʻu i ka lā aʻu i makemake ai e loaʻa i koʻu ʻohana… ”Ua kali ʻo Séverine i kāna male ʻana, ʻeiwa mau makahiki i hala, e hoʻopaʻa inoa ma Cecos ma ke ʻano he koi no nā oocytes. “Mai laila mai, ua ʻike mākou i ka nui o nā pilikia", Ia nei. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana: ʻo ka kali ma ka awelika o hoʻokahi makahiki no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi sperm sample, ma waena o ʻekolu a me ʻehā makahiki no nā oocytes!
«No ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka lohi, ua hāʻawi ʻia mākou e lawe mai i kahi mea hāʻawi nāna e hāʻawi i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe akā e kōkua iā mākou e neʻe i ka papa inoa kali. Ua ʻae koʻu kaikoʻeke e hāʻawi i kāna mau hua, ua lanakila mākou i hoʻokahi makahiki", wehewehe ka wahine opio. ʻAʻole kahaha hou ka hana i kekahi. Ma ka Cecos de Cochin, ma Paris, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Prof.