Ma Rūsia, ʻaʻole pili pono ka nīnau o ka pōʻino / pono o nā mea hoʻonaninani. Aʻo ka poʻe i makemake i ka maikaʻi o nā huahana i komo i ke kinoʻaʻole wale me ka meaʻai, akā, ma o ke kino nui loa - ma o kaʻili, hiki ke hahai wale i nā kūkākūkā e wehe nei ma ke Komohana a maʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa. I nā mahina i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomaka kahi hoʻolaha ikaika ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e hoʻopaʻa i nā kulekele i nā mea hana cosmetic. A laila ua puka mai kahi wikiō pōkole, e wehewehe pono ana i ke kumu nui o kēia.
Ma ka laulā, ke hana nei ka neʻe ʻana no ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani palekana i ka United States no kekahi mau makahiki i kēia manawa. Mai ka makahiki 2004, ua noho ka Cosmetics Safety Database, e hāʻawi mau ana i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā huahana mālama pilikino palekana a weliweli. Akā i nā mahina i hala iho nei, ua loaʻa i ke kūkākūkā e pili ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻolohe ʻana i nā mea a mākou e kau ai a e hamo i ko mākou ʻili i kēlā me kēia lā i kahi kūlana kūikawā - ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nei ka Safe Cosmetics Bill ma ka US Congress.
Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo Annie Leonard, kekahi o nā alakaʻi o ka neʻe ʻana, i kahi wikiō pōkole e wehewehe ana i ke kumu he mea nui ka makaʻala ʻaʻole wale i ke koho ʻana i nā mea nani, akā ʻo ka ʻike civic a me ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ke kākoʻo ʻana i kēia bila - no laila e loaʻa nā kānāwai mokuʻāina. i ka mea hiki iā ʻoe a hiki ʻole ke hana. hoʻohana i ka cosmetics.
ʻAʻole i hoʻāʻo ʻia nā kemika he nui i hoʻohana pono ʻia ma ke kānāwai i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani, ʻaʻole i aʻo maikaʻi ʻia, a i ʻole nā mea make. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka nui o nā mea kemika e hoʻopilikia i ka ʻōnaehana endocrine, e like me triclosan (loaʻa ma 75% o nā kopa wai a pau ma US; ʻo ia ka mea hana e hana ai i ka soap antibacterial pēlā) a me triclocarban (ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko kopa hoʻoheheʻe ʻia).
ʻAʻole i lōʻihi loa, ua loaʻa i nā ʻepekema kahi papa inoa o nā kumu e pono ʻole ai e hoʻohana i kēia mau mea i nā huahana cosmetic. I ka hopena o Iulai i kēia makahiki, ua hāʻawi ka Natural Resources Defense Council i kahi noi i ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) e pāpā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka triclosan a me triclocarban i loko o ke kopa a me nā huahana kino ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau mea i ka hana ʻana i nā kopa antibacterial, nā ʻauʻau ʻauʻau, nā deodorants, nā lehelehe lehelehe, nā gel shaving, nā shampoos ʻīlio a me nā niho niho. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i loko o nā huahana o nā hōʻailona kaulana, e like me Colgate (Colgate).
ʻOiai ua hoʻohana ʻia lākou no nā makahiki he nui, ua hōʻike ʻia lākou ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ma mua o ke kopa a me ka wai maʻamau. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, hana maoli kēia mau mea i ʻelua mau mea: e ʻae i nā hui e kau i ka huaʻōlelo "antibacterial" i kā lākou huahana a hoʻohaumia i ka wai a, ma muli o ke kaiapuni.
I ka makahiki 2009, ua ho'āʻo ka Environment Protection Agency (EPA) i 84 mau laʻana o ka lepo lepo mai nā wahi like ʻole o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua loaʻa ʻo triclosan i 79 mau laʻana, a ʻo triclocarban ma nā 84 ... Ua hōʻike pū ʻia nā haʻawina ma 2007 i nā mea kanu e ulu ana ma ke ala. o ke kahe ʻana o ka lepo , ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka neʻe ʻana o kēia mau mea kemika. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole i pau kēia mau mea i loko o kēlā mau mea kanu e ulu kokoke ana i ka wai ʻino, akā i nā mea e ulu kokoke ana i nā kino wai, kahi e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai ka wai ʻōpala ... I ka manawa like, ʻo ka triclocarban kahi pūhui paʻa loa a ʻaʻole palaho. no kahi o 10 makahiki. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Triclosan i… dioxins, carcinogens i hōʻoia ʻia e hoʻoulu i ka maʻi kanesa. Wahi a kahi noiʻi a ka Center for Disease Control (CDC), i loko o ʻelua mau makahiki - mai 2003 a 2005 - ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻike o ka triclosan i loko o nā kino o ʻAmelika ma ka awelika o 40 pakeneka!
Eia kekahi, hoʻopau kēia mau mea kemika i ka ʻōnaehana endocrine. Aia ka insidiousness o triclocarban i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka hana hormonal ma o ia iho, akā pili ia i nā hormones ʻē aʻe - androgen, estrogen a me cortisol. Eia kekahi, pili ia i nā hormones thyroid.
"Ma ke ʻano he makuahine, makemake wau e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka shampoo, pale lā, ʻauʻau ʻauʻau a me nā mea mālama ʻē aʻe a kaʻu kaikamahine e hoʻohana ai," wahi a Annie Leonard, ka mea nāna i hana i ka wikiō Makeup Story. – Inā kūʻai au i kēia mau huahana a pau i loko o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi ʻāpana keiki kūikawā a loaʻa iā lākou kahi lepili kūikawā, a laila pono lākou e palekana, pololei? Hoʻoulu ʻia nā lepili: ʻoluʻolu, maʻemaʻe, kūlohelohe, ʻaʻohe mea ʻino, ʻōlelo ʻia ka pediatrician, hoʻāʻo ʻia ka dermatologist, a ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe shampoo waimaka.
"Akā, i ka wā e hoʻohuli ai ʻoe i ka pūʻolo, e hoʻokomo i nā aniani kilokilo, e heluhelu i nā inoa ʻē i paʻi ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, a laila e hoʻokele iā lākou i kahi ʻenekini huli ma ka Pūnaewele, e ʻike ʻoe aia paha ka huahana no ke keiki. ʻO ka sodium laureate sulfate, diazolidinyl urea, ceteareth-20 a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hui pū ʻia me nā carcinogens e like me formaldehyde a i ʻole dioxide, hoʻomau ʻo Annie. "ʻO nā mea carcinogenic i ka shampoo pēpē?" Ke hoʻohenehene nei ʻoe iaʻu??
Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻokolokolo ponoʻī a Annie ʻaʻole no nā keiki wale nō ka pilikia, akā no nā pākeke kekahi. ʻO ka lumi ʻauʻau maʻamau o ʻAmelika kahi minefield o nā mea ʻawaʻawa. Nā pale lā, lipstick, moisturizers, shaving cream - ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā huahana mālama no nā keiki a me ko lākou makuahine a me ko lākou mau makua kāne nā mea kemika e alakaʻi ai i ka ulu ʻana o ke kanesa a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
Ua hoʻoikaika ʻia ka ʻike i loaʻa iā Annie Leonard e hana i ke wikiō "The History of Cosmetics" a hui pū i ka neʻe ʻana no nā mea hoʻonaninani palekana.
"Ua ʻike ʻia ʻoiai ʻo ʻoe a me aʻu, ke hoʻāʻo nei mākou e koho i nā huahana palekana i hana ʻia e nā ʻoihana kuleana, ua hoʻoholo ʻia nā hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi ma mua o kēlā - ua hoʻoholo nā hui hana a me ke aupuni no mākou i nā mea e ʻike ʻia ma nā hale kūʻai. ” wahi a ka mea kākau o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
Eia kekahi mau mea hoʻonaninani a Annie i aʻo ai i ka wā e hana ana i ke wikiō:
- ʻO nā huahana foamy āpau no nā keiki - nā shampoos, nā gels kino, nā ʻauʻau ʻauʻau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i loaʻa ka sodium laureate sulfate, loaʻa pū kekahi mea hoʻohui - 1,4-dioxane, kahi carcinogen i ʻike ʻia e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa, hopohopo a me ka hanu. ʻōnaehana. ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻoponopono ka US i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka formaldehyde, 1,4-dioxane, a me nā mea ʻona ʻē aʻe he nui. ʻO ka hopena, hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā hōʻailona kaulana he nui, me ka Johnson's Baby!
- Ma ke kumumanaʻo, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka pale o ka lā, a laila palekana ʻoe ... ʻAʻole pehea, no ka mea, ʻo ka nui o kēlā mau mea e hāʻawi i ka hopena pale e alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa, a hiki ke hoʻopau i ka hana ʻana o ka estrogen a me nā hormones thyroid. Aia ma mua o ka hapalua o nā huahana a pau ka oxybenzone, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka ʻōnaehana endocrine, ʻoiai e hōʻiliʻili i ka ʻili. Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi a nā Centers for Disease Control e loaʻa ana ka oxybenzone i ke kino ma 97% o nā kumuhana!
- He aha ka pōʻino e hiki ke hūnā i loko o kahi paipu lipstick? A hoʻohana liʻiliʻi mākou. ʻAʻole, ke ʻole ʻoe e kūʻē i ke alakaʻi. Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi a ka Safe Cosmetics Movement i ke alakaʻi ma kahi kokoke i ʻelua hapakolu o nā lipstick kaulana loa. Loaʻa nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ke alakaʻi i nā huahana o nā brand e like me L'Oreal, Maybelline a me Cover Girl! ʻO ke alakaʻi he neurotoxin. ʻAʻole ka manaʻo o ke kēpau i manaʻo ʻia he palekana no nā keiki, akā ua ʻike ʻia ma nā laʻana a pau o nā huahana maka o nā keiki!
No ka mea ʻaʻole paha e noʻonoʻo koke ke aupuni Lūkini e pili ana i ka hana ʻana i kā mākou huahana i mea palekana, hiki iā mākou ke manaʻolana i nā lula paʻakikī no nā mea hana hoʻonaninani ma US a me ʻEulopa (kahi i hoʻomaka lōʻihi ai lākou e hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia) e hoʻopilikia i ka palekana a me kēlā mau huahana. e komo i kā mākou mākeke, a me ka hoʻonaʻauao pilikino - e aʻo i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mea hoʻonaninani a ʻimi i ka ʻike e pili ana i kā lākou hopena i ke kino kanaka ma ka Pūnaewele.
ps Ua alakaʻi pū ka NTV channel i kāna noiʻi ponoʻī i nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i mea hoʻonaninani, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā