Lactarius vietus (Lactarius vietus) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

Blechnik (Lactarius vietus)

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ʻO ka waiu maloʻo (Lactarius vietus) he haʻihu o ka ʻohana Russula, no ka ʻano Milky.

ʻO ke kino hua o ka lactarius faded (Lactarius vietus) he kumu a me kahi pāpale. Hōʻike ʻia ka hymenophore e kahi ʻano lamellar. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia nā papa i loko, he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, iho i lalo i ke kumu, he melemele-ocher ka waihoʻoluʻu, akā e lilo i hina ke kaomi ʻia a i ʻole ka ʻino i ko lākou ʻano.

Hiki ke anawaena o ka pāpale mai 3 a 8 (i kekahi manawa 10) knm. Hōʻike ʻia ia e ka ʻiʻo, akā i ka manawa like he lahilahi, i loko o nā halo ʻoi ʻole he bulge i waenakonu. ʻO ke kala o ka pāpale he waina-ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, ma ka ʻaoʻao waena he ʻeleʻele, a ma nā ʻaoʻao he māmā. ʻIke nui ʻia ka ʻokoʻa i nā haloo oʻo. ʻAʻohe wahi concentric ma ka pāpale.

Hoʻololi ka lōʻihi o ke kumu i ka laulā o 4-8 cm, a ʻo ke anawaena he 0.5-1 cm. He cylindrical kona ʻano, i kekahi manawa palahalaha a hoʻonui ʻia paha i ke kumu. Hiki ke ʻāwili ʻia a i ʻole, ma nā kino hua ʻōpiopio ua paʻa ia, a laila lilo ʻo ia i hakahaka. ʻOi aku ka māmā o ka waihoʻoluʻu ma mua o ka pāpale, he ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha.

ʻO ka ʻiʻo o ka haʻupaʻa he lahilahi a palupalu, keʻokeʻo mua ka waihoʻoluʻu, huli mālie ke keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻohe ʻala. Hōʻike ʻia ka wai waiū o ka fungus e ka nui, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka causticity, ma ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka ea e lilo ia i ʻoliva a hina paha.

ʻO ke kala o ka pauka spore he ʻōka māmā.

Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ka haʻuki ma nā ʻāina o ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me Eurasia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai pinepine me ia, a ulu ka waiū maloʻo i nā hui nui a me nā kolo. Ke ulu nei nā kino hua o ka haʻiki i nā ululāʻau deciduous a hui pū ʻia, hana i ka mycorrhiza me ka lāʻau birch.

Ke hoʻomau nei ka hua nui o ka haʻuki i ka mahina o Kepakemapa, a hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka ʻohi mua ʻana o ka milkweed maloʻo e like me ka waena o ʻAukake. Ke ulu nei ia i loko o nā ululāʻau hui a me nā deciduous, kahi e loaʻa ai nā birches a me nā pine. Makemake ʻo ia i nā wahi puʻu me nā wahi kiʻekiʻe o ka haʻahaʻa a me nā wahi mossy. Nā hua pinepine a i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻO ka milkweed maloʻo (Lactarius vietus) no ka ʻāpana o nā halo e hiki ke ʻai ʻia, ʻai nui ʻia i ka paʻakai, ua hoʻomoʻi ʻia no 2-3 mau lā ma mua o ka paʻakai ʻana, a laila hoʻolapalapa ʻia no 10-15 mau minuke.

Ua like ke ano o ka lactic faded (Lactarius vietus) me ka halo serushka edible, o ka oi aku i ka pulu ana o ka lewa ma waho, a lilo ke kino hua o ka lactic faded i lilac. ʻO kona ʻokoʻa nui mai ka serushka he ʻano lahilahi a ʻoi aku ka palupalu, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā platelets, ka wai waiu e hina ana i ka lewa, a me kahi pāpale me kahi ʻili paʻa. ʻO nā ʻano mea i wehewehe ʻia e like me ka lilac milky. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke ʻoki ʻia, lilo ka ʻiʻo i poni, a ʻo ka waiu mae - hina.

ʻO kekahi ʻano like ʻole ʻo ia ka papillary lactarius (Lactarius mammosus), e ulu wale ana ma lalo o nā kumu lāʻau coniferous a ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻala hua (me kahi hui niu) a me kahi kala ʻeleʻele o kona pāpale.

ʻO ka lactic maʻamau ka mea i waho e like me ka lactic faded, akā ʻo ka ʻokoʻa i kēia hihia ʻo kona nui nui, ka malu o ka pāpale a me ka wai waiu, e lilo i melemele-ʻeleʻele ke maloʻo.