ʻO ka orthopantomogram kahi x-ray niho nui, i kapa ʻia ʻo "dental panoramic", i hoʻohana mau ʻia e nā niho niho. Hana ʻia kēia hoʻokolokolo ma ke keʻena kauka. ʻAʻole ʻeha loa.

ʻO ka orthopantomogram - a i ʻole nā ​​niho panoramic - kahi hana radiology e hiki ai ke kiʻi i kahi kiʻi nui loa o ka niho: nā lālani ʻelua o nā niho, nā iwi o ka iwi ā luna a me lalo, a me ka iwi iwi a me ka iwi lima. . 

ʻOi aku ka pololei a piha hoʻi ma mua o ka hoʻokolokolo niho lapaʻau, hiki i kahi orthopantomogram ke hōʻike i nā ʻeha o nā niho a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāʻī, ʻike ʻole ʻia a ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka maka, e like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā lua, cysts, tumors a abscesses. . Hōʻike ka panoramic niho i nā mea ʻino o nā niho naʻauao a i ʻole nā ​​niho i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lekiō niho e ʻike i ke kūlana o nā niho a me ko lākou ulu ʻana, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki.

ʻO ka hope, hiki iā ia ke nānā i ka nalowale o ka iwi a me ke ʻano o nā ʻāʻī.

He mea pono kēia ʻike a pau i ke kauka lapaʻau e hoʻokumu a hōʻoia i kahi hōʻailona a wehewehe i ke kaʻina hana e hahai ai.

E hoʻomākaukau no ka hōʻike

ʻAʻole pono e mālama pono ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻokolokolo.

Pono e wehe ʻia nā mea hana niho, nā mea hoʻolohe, nā mea nani a i ʻole kaʻa ma mua o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana.

ʻAʻole hiki kēia hoʻokolokolo i ke keiki ma lalo o ʻelua makahiki.

I ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo

Hana ʻia ka panoramic niho i loko o kahi lumi radiology.

Kū a noho paha, pono ʻoe e noho mālie.

Nahu ka mea maʻi i kahi kākoʻo plastik liʻiliʻi i mea e kau pono ai nā ʻoki o ka lālani luna a me nā ʻoki o ka lālani haʻahaʻa ma ke kākoʻo a paʻa ke poʻo.

I ka lawe ʻana i ka paʻi kiʻi, neʻe mālie ka pahupaʻikiʻi ma mua o ka maka a puni ka iwi ā e nānā i nā iwi a me nā ʻiʻo a pau o ka maka lalo.

He 20 kekona paha ka manawa o ka x-ray.

ʻO nā pilikia o ka radiation 

ʻO nā radiation i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e kahi panoramic niho aia ma lalo o ka nui i ʻae ʻia, a no laila ʻaʻohe pilikia o ke olakino.

Hoʻokoe no nā wāhine hāpai

ʻOiai ʻaneʻane ʻaneʻane ʻole nā ​​pilikia, pono e mālama ʻia nā mea āpau i ʻike ʻole ʻia kahi pēpē i nā kukui X. Eia kekahi, i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, pono e haʻi ʻia ke kauka. Hiki i ka mea hope ke hoʻoholo e hana i nā hana e like me ka pale ʻana i ka ʻōpū me kahi pale kepau pale.

Nui nā kumu no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka panoramic niho. I kekahi hihia, e kamaʻilio me kāu niho niho. 

Hiki i ke kauka mālama ola ke kauoha i kēia hoʻokolokolo inā kānalua ʻo ia:

• he iwi haki 
• he maʻi maʻi
• he abscess
• maʻi maʻi
• Āpio
• he tumo
• ʻo ka maʻi iwi (ka maʻi o Paget no ka laʻana)

He mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka hoʻokolohua i ka nānā ʻana i ka holomua o nā maʻi i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. 

I nā keiki, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻokolokolo e ʻike i nā "germs" o nā niho makua e hiki mai ana a no laila e loiloi i ka makahiki niho.

ʻO ka hope, e hoʻohana ke kauka i kēia x-ray ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kahi implant niho e hōʻoia ʻo ia ke koho maikaʻi loa a e hoʻoholo i kahi o nā aʻa.

Hiki ke heluhelu mua i nā hualoaʻa e ka radiologist a i ʻole ke kauka e lawe ana i ka X-ray. Hoʻouna ʻia nā hopena hope i ke kauka a niho paha.

• https://www.vulgaris-medical.com/encyclopedie-medicale/panoramique-dentaire/examen-medical
• http://imageriemedicale.fr/examens/imagerie-dentaire/panoramique-dentaire/
• https://www.vulgaris-medical.com/encyclopedie-medicale/panoramique-dentaire/symptomes
• https://www.concilio.com/bilan-de-sante-examens-imagerie-panoramique-dentaire