ʻO ka osteophyte, i kapa ʻia ʻo "ka nuku parrot" a i ʻole ka iwi spur, he ulu iwi e ulu a puni ka hui a i ʻole ma ka iwi me ka cartilage poino. ʻO ka kuli, ka ʻūhā, ka poʻohiwi, ka manamana lima, ka ʻūhā, ka wāwae… Hiki i nā Osteophytes ke hoʻopilikia i nā iwi āpau a hōʻike i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻoponopono i ke kino. He mea maʻamau ka Osteophytes i nā poʻe me ka osteoarthritis. Ke hana ʻole lākou i ka ʻeha, ʻaʻole pono nā osteophytes i ka mālama kūikawā.

Ka wehewehe o ka osteophyte

ʻO ka osteophyte, i kapa ʻia ʻo "ka nuku parrot" a i ʻole ka iwi spur, he ulu iwi e ulu a puni ka hui a i ʻole ma ka iwi me ka cartilage poino. ʻO ka kuli, ka ʻūhā, ka poʻohiwi, ka manamana lima, ka ʻūhā, ka wāwae… Hiki i nā Osteophytes ke hoʻopilikia i nā iwi āpau a hōʻike i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻoponopono i ke kino. ʻO ka ʻeha ʻole i loko o lākou iho, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hāʻawi lākou i ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā hono ke ulu a puni lākou.

Nā ʻano osteophytes

Hiki iā mākou ke wehe:

• ʻO nā osteophytes hui, kahi e hoʻopili ai i kahi hui me ka cartilage poino;
• ʻO nā osteophytes extra-articular, e hana pololei ana ma ka iwi a hoʻonui i kona leo.

Nā kumu o ka osteophyte

ʻO ke kumu nui o ka osteophytes ʻo ka osteoarthritis (ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka cartilage ma muli o ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana i ka hana o nā pūnae cartilage, chondrocytes). Hana ʻia ka ossification a puni ka membrane e hoʻopuni ana i ka hui i pane i nā kaomi nui e pili ana i ka osteoarthritis.

Akā hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā kumu ʻē aʻe:

• ʻO ka ʻeha iwi micro e pili ana i nā haʻalulu;
• Osteitis a i ʻole ka mumū o ka iwi iwi (extra-articular osteophytes).

Aia kekahi mau ʻano o nā osteophytes, akā ʻaʻole maopopo ke kumu.

ʻO ka hōʻailona o kahi osteophyte

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi x-ray e ʻike i ka osteophyte.

Hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe i mea e pale ai i nā pathologies lalo:

• He hoao koko ;
• He scanner;
• He puncture o ka wai synovial.

ʻO nā kānaka i loaʻa i ka osteophyte

He mea maʻamau ka Osteophytes i nā poʻe me ka osteoarthritis.

ʻO nā kumu e makemake ai i kahi osteophyte

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke makemake i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā osteophytes:

• ʻO ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ma nā iwi i ka neʻe pinepine ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻoikaika ʻana (nā haʻuki a i ʻole nā ​​ʻoihana);
• Makahiki;
• He predisposition kūpuna;
• Pākaʻi;
• Rheumatoid arthritis;
• Kaumaha nui;
• ʻO kekahi mau maʻi iwi…

Nā pōpilikia o nā kīpē

ʻO Osteophytes ke kumu o ka ʻike ʻia o ka iwi deformations i ka ʻili.

eha

ʻO ka ʻeha pinepine ʻole i loko o lākou iho, hiki i nā osteophytes ke kuleana no ka ʻeha ma muli o ka friction a i ʻole ke kaomi ʻana o nā mea e hoʻopuni ana iā lākou e like me nā ʻiʻo, nā aʻa, nā aʻalolo a me ka ʻili.

ʻO nā hono ʻoʻoleʻa

ʻO Osteophytes ke kumu o ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā hono, ʻoi loa i ka wā o ka hana ʻole. Hoʻopau pinepine kēia mau ʻoʻoleʻa me ka neʻe ʻana.

Synovial effusion

Hiki i nā hui ke pehu i kekahi manawa a puni nā osteophytes ma muli o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana ma muli o ka hana nui ʻana o ka wai intra-articular (synovial fluid).

Ke hana ʻole lākou i ka ʻeha, ʻaʻole pono nā osteophytes i ka mālama kūikawā.

I ka hopena o ka ʻeha, hoʻokumu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o:

• ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā analgesics a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory;
• Ka lawe ʻana i nā corticosteroids i ka infiltration;
• Physiotherapy, i mea e mālama ai i ka neʻe hui;
• ʻO ke kuhikuhi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau wela;
• ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā splints, ke koʻokoʻo, orthotics (prostheses) e hoʻomaha ai i nā hono.

Pono paha ka ʻoki kino inā:

• Nui ka eha;
• Kau ka ami;
• Ua pōʻino loa ka cartilage - hiki i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ka cartilage ke hōʻeha i ka hōʻino.

Hiki ke hoʻolohi i ka hiki ʻana o nā osteophytes i kekahi manawa e:

• Ka mālama ʻana i ka laina;
• Hoʻokomo mau i ka hana kino i hoʻololi ʻia.