ʻO ka Pepsinogen kahi enzyme digestive i huna ʻia e nā paia o ka ʻōpū o ke kanaka a me nā ʻano holoholona ʻē aʻe. Ma lalo o ka mana o ka acidic environment o ka ʻōpū (pH ma kahi o 2) a i ʻole pepsin ponoʻī (i kapa ʻia ʻo autoactivation), hoʻololi ia i pepsin, nona ka hana nui i ka mua o ka digest protein. I ka wā hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, hoʻokaʻawale ka pepsin i nā protein i nā kaulahao pōkole o nā polypeptides a me nā oligopeptides, a ma hope o nā kaʻina hana hoʻoheheʻe e hana nei i loko o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi e wāwahi ʻia i loko o nā waikawa amino pākahi. Ma lalo o ka mana o nā mea hoʻoulu hou, e like me ke ʻano o ka meaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka acidification o ka mucosa, hoʻonui kona huna.
Pepsin - hoʻohana lāʻau
Loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka mucosa gastric o nā puaʻa, nā bipi a i ʻole hipa. Hoʻomaka ka ʻai ʻana o ka protein ma kahi pH ma lalo o 4; kiʻekiʻe loa o ka waika hydrochloric inactivate Pepsi. Hoʻomākaukau pepsyny hoʻonui lākou i ka ʻai, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka pH o ka wai o ka ʻōpū, a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻai ʻana i ka protein gastric.
Pepsin - nā hōʻailona
Hoʻomākaukau i loaʻa Pepsi pili:
- i nā maʻi me ka lawa ʻole o ka huna ʻana o ka pepsin endogenous,
- me ka nele o ka makemake,
- i loko o kahi waikawa,
- i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka huna ʻana o ka ʻōpū,
- i ka gastritis mau loa,
- nā hana fermentation ikaika loa,
- i ka maʻi a me ka maʻi gastritis,
- nā kūlana ma hope o ka gastrectomy,
- nā maʻi hoʻoheheʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi ate.
Nā hōʻailona o ka acidosis a me ka acidity like paha kekahi i kekahi, no laila he mea nui ka diagnostics. Hoʻopiʻi pinepine ka poʻe maʻi i nā hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole ma hope koke o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻO kēia: ka manaʻo o ke kahe ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me nā mea a puni, kahi manaʻo kaumaha ma ka ʻōpū. Loaʻa paha ke kinoea, ʻeha puʻuwai, flatulence, nausea, a i ʻole nā pilikia me ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū e like me ka diarrhea a i ʻole constipation. I kekahi manawa, ʻokoʻa ka diarrhea a me ka constipation. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi lōʻihi e hoʻonāwaliwali i ke kino a hoʻonāwaliwali i ka mea maʻi. ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻole ʻeli pono i ka ʻai, ʻaʻole e komo i nā micro- a me macroelements pono. Ke liʻiliʻi loa ka wai hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka meaʻai. ʻO nā mea paʻakikī e ʻeli a lawelawe ʻole ʻia (undercooked, incompletely chewed) e hana wale ʻia i ka hana ʻāpana, pono no lākou e hoʻohana piha ʻia a assimilated. Eia ke kumu nā hemahemaʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hao ke hāʻawi ʻia inā he waika ʻoe, no ka mea, loaʻa nui ia i loko o ka ʻiʻo, he paʻakikī ke ʻeli. Aia kekahi malabsorption o ka magnesium, zinc (no laila, inter alia, pilikia me ka ʻili, nā kui a me ka lauoho) a me ka calcium. Hōʻike nā noiʻi he pono ka nui kūpono o ka waika hydrochloric no ka lawe pono ʻana i nā huaora B, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka huaora B12. Hoʻopili ʻia nā hemahema o kēia huaora me ka anemia, nāwaliwali maʻamau a i ʻole nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana nerve, e like me ke kaumaha. He ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ko mākou kūʻē ʻana i ka maʻi, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka huaora C i nā poʻe me ka waika ʻōpū haʻahaʻa. Inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona like, e ʻike i ke kauka. ʻO ka like o nā hōʻailona o ka gastric hyperacidity a me ka acidity e pono ai ka diagnostics kūpono, a ma ka loaʻa ʻana i nā antacids kaulana, hiki iā mākou ke hōʻeha iā mākou iho.
ʻO ka Pepsin - ke ʻano
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka dosage ma muli o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana, nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi. Hoʻomākaukau pepsyny hāʻawi koke ʻia ma mua a i ka wā ʻai paha.
Hoʻomākaukau ma ka mākeke Polani i loaʻa Pepsiloaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Citropepsin (wai),
- Bepepsin (papa),
- Mixtura Pepsini, hui pepsin (wai) - loaʻa ma ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Pepsina ʻo ia hoʻi kahi mea maʻamau o nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻoemi ʻana a i ʻole ka hakakā ʻana i ke kaumaha.