ʻO ka periarthritis ka mumū o nā ʻiʻo ma kahi hui. ʻO ka periarthritis o ka poʻohiwi, a i ʻole periarthritis scapulohumeral, kekahi o nā mea maʻamau. Nui nā kumu kūpono. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka calcifying periarthritis ke loaʻa ka mumū ma muli o ke alo o nā kristal i loko o ka hui. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻokele ma ka physiotherapy a me ke kau ʻana o nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory.

Ka wehewehe o ka periarthritis

ʻO ka periarthritis kahi huaʻōlelo lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻeha like ʻole e kū mai ana i loko o nā ami. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia he huaʻōlelo kikoʻī ʻole no ka mea hiki i ka mumū ke hoʻopili i nā hui like ʻole, loaʻa nā kumu he nui, a pili i nā hale he nui i ka hui.

Hiki ke ho'ā i loko o nā hui hoʻoneʻe he nui. Hoʻokaʻawale mākou i ke ʻano:

• ʻo ka maʻi maʻi o ka poʻohiwi, a i ʻole ka scapulohumeral periarthritis;
• periarthritis o ka ʻūhā, i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ka maʻi ʻeha o ka trochanter nui;
• periarthritis o ke kuli;
• periarthritis o ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae;
• maʻi ʻeha o ka lima.

ʻO ka periarthritis maʻamau ka poʻohiwi a me ka ʻūhā.

Nā kumu o ka periarthritis

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumu o ka periarthritis ma muli o ka hihia. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kumu no ka mea hiki i ka mumū ke hoʻopili i nā hale like ʻole o ka hui. Hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka periarthritis inā:

• bursitis, ʻo ia ka mumū o ka bursae (nā ʻeke piha wai a puni nā hui) i komo i ka lubrication a me ka paheʻe ʻana o nā hale hui.
• tendonitis, a i ʻole tendinopathy, ʻo ia ka mumū e puka mai ana i loko o nā tendon (ʻiʻo fibrous e hoʻopili ai i nā ʻiʻo i nā iwi);
• ʻo ka ʻāʻī ʻana o ka ʻāʻī, he ʻāpana a ʻokoʻa paha;
• ʻO ka capsulitis adhesive ka mea e ʻā ana o ka capsule hui (fibrous and elastic envelope e hoʻopuni ana i nā hono);
• ligament inflammation, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka mumū o nā ligaments (fibrous, elastic, resistant tissues e hoʻohui i nā iwi i kekahi);
• Calcifying periarthritis ʻo ia ka mumū i hana ʻia e ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kristal i loko o ka hui.

ʻO ka ʻike o ka periarthritis

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka periarthritis e ka nānā kino. Nānā ka ʻoihana mālama ola i nā hōʻailona i ʻike ʻia a nānā i nā kumu kūpono. ʻO ia hoʻi, e aʻo ʻo ia i ka mōʻaukala olakino a ʻike inā ua loaʻa paha i ka hui kekahi ʻeha.

No ka hōʻoia a hoʻopololei i ka ʻike o ka periarthritis, hoʻonui pinepine ʻia ka hoʻokolohua kino e nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi lāʻau. Hiki ke hana i kahi x-ray, ultrasound, a i ʻole MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). 

ʻO nā kānaka i loaʻa i ka periarthritis

Hiki ke loaʻa ka periarthritis i nā kānaka he nui. Eia nō naʻe, piʻi aʻe ka ulu ʻana o kēia mau mumū me ka makahiki.

No ka laʻana, ʻo ka prevalence o periarthritis o ka ʻūhā i manaʻo ʻia aia ma waena o 10% a me 25% i ka heluna lehulehu. Piʻi ka maʻi ma waena o 40 a me 60 mau makahiki a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā wahine (ka ratio o 4 wahine i hoʻopilikia ʻia me 1 kāne).

ʻEha hōʻeha

Hōʻike ʻia ka periarthritis e ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻeha ʻeha i ʻike ʻia a i ʻole e ʻā ana. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻeha i ka wā o kekahi mau neʻe.

Nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe

Ma muli o ka hihia, hiki i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ke hele pū me ka ʻeha. Hiki ke pilikia i ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau neʻe. No ka laʻana, hiki ke ʻike i ka ʻoʻoleʻa o ka poʻohiwi (a i ʻole "ka poʻohiwi hau") i ka wā scapulohumeral periarthritis (periarthritis o ka poʻohiwi).

Immobilization a hoʻomaha

ʻO ka hana mua i ka mālama ʻana i ka periarthritis ʻo ia ka immobilization o ka hui.

Lapaʻau anti-inflammatory

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory e hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha o ka periarthritis. Ma muli o ka hihia, hiki ke kau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory steroidal (corticosteroids) a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal.

Physiotherapy

Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā manawa physiotherapy e hoʻihoʻi hou i ka neʻe o ka hui. Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia i nā papahana hoʻoikaika kino, a me nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e like me cryotherapy, hydrotherapy a me electrotherapy.

ʻO keʻano maʻamau

Ma nā ʻano koʻikoʻi loa o ka periarthritis a inā ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā lāʻau lapaʻau mua, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke ʻoki ʻana i ka hui i pili.

Hoʻokumu mua ʻia ka pale ʻana i ka periarthritis ma ka mālama ʻana i ke ola olakino me nā ʻano ʻai maikaʻi a me nā hana kino maʻamau.