ʻO ka helehelena o nā pimples ma ka ihu he mea maʻa mau, keu hoʻi i nā makahiki ʻōpio ke pili ia i ka huehue. Hiki i nā maʻi ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano ʻē aʻe ke kumu i nā pimples a i nā ʻino e puka ma ka ihu.

Nānā nā pimples i kekahi mau ʻano leona i ka dermatology. Hiki paha i kēia mau pustules (pimples keʻokeʻo), papule (pimples ʻulaʻula), cyst, nodules (lumps ʻulaʻula) a me nā leona like ʻole. Hiki i nā pimples ma ka ihu ke ʻano ʻokoʻa e like me ka dermatosis i nīnau ʻia.

ʻO ka ihu kahi e hōʻike pinepine ʻia ai nā pimples. ʻIke ka ʻili o ka ihu, hōʻike ʻia i ke kaiapuni (haumia, lepo, a pēlā aku) a ʻo ia ke kahua o ka hana sebum nui.

ʻO ka pinepine, nā pimples ma ka ihu he mau huehue huehue: comedones (ʻeleʻele) ma nā ʻeheu o ka ihu, nā pustules a i ʻole nā ​​papule. Hiki iā lākou ke kaʻawale, akā ʻo ka maʻamau he kanaka me nā huehue pimples ma ka ihu pū kekahi ma ka lae, ka auwae, a i ʻole ke koena o ka maka.

Inā loaʻa nā pimples ma ka ihu wale nō, koi ʻia kahi kūkākūkā ʻana me kahi dermatologist. Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻo kekahi wīwī hou, me a me ka ʻole o ke kuni, pono ke alakaʻi i kahi kūkākūkā, keu hoʻi i nā keiki.

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka hihia, hiki i nā pihi ke hele pū me:

• ʻeha;
• dʻinflammation;
• a ʻōwili paha.

ʻO ka pinepine, nā pimples ma ka ihu he pimples huehue. ʻO ka huehue kahi dermatosis maʻamau loa, e hoʻololi ana i nā kekelē 80% o nā ʻōpio, a ma kahi o ka hapahā o nā mākua (ʻo nā wahine hoʻi). ʻO ke kikowaena o ka maka kahi "target" maʻamau o ka huehue, keu hoʻi ma kahi o nā ʻēheu o ka ihu.

Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano huehue:

• huehue papulopustular: ʻo kēia ka hōʻike pinepine pinepine, hoʻopili ia i nā microcysts a me nā papule, a me nā comedones (ʻeleʻele) a me nā pustules;
• huehue retentional: lesions non-inflammatory, pili i nā comedones a me nā microcstist. He hihia pinepine ia i ka huehue kamaliʻi;
• huehue nodular a conglobata paha, a me nā huehue fulminans: ʻo kēia mau ʻano koʻikoʻi a lōʻihi hoʻi o ka huehue, i hōʻike ʻia e ke alo o nā nodule inflammatory (ke alo a me ke kumu). Hiki ke hana i nā abscesses a i ʻole fistulas. Nui nā leona a ʻaʻole kūloko ma ka ihu wale nō;
• ʻāneʻe ʻoihana: ma muli o ka ʻike ʻana i kekahi mau huahana e like me ka aila mineral, ka aila maʻemaʻe, nā derivatives tar lanahu, insecticides, etc.

Pili pinepine nā leona ma ka ihu i ka wā ʻōpio. I ka wā makua, hoʻopili nā pimples i ka maka haʻahaʻa i nā mea hou aku.

Hiki i nā ʻano maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe ke hana i nā leona i ka ihu.

Hiki iā ia:

• wart (lesion i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka papillomavirus kanaka), like me ka pae a pālahalaha paha;
• rosacea;
• papulopustular rosacea;
• hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻonani hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;
• kiko, moles, nevus, precancerous lesions (ʻo melanoma) a i ʻole cist hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka ihu;
• nahu ʻāpala;
• a i ʻole ʻāke ʻili.

ʻO nā maʻi Viral, ka hapanui o ka wā kamaliʻi, hiki ke hana i nā pimples ma ka maka. ʻO kēia e laʻa me ka hihia me ka moa.

No nā ʻano liona āpau, loli ka papa ma muli o ke kumu a me nā ʻano like ʻole (ka makahiki, ke kū ʻana i ka lā, ka mālama ʻana, a pēlā aku.). ʻO kēlā ʻōlelo, aia ka huehue i ka hapanui o nā hihia a dermatosis māmā, akā hiki ke hoʻonui i ka manawa (a laila hoʻemi pinepine pinepine). Hiki i nā mole a i ʻole nevi, ke hoʻololi lākou i ke ʻano, ke kala a i ʻole ʻeha, he hōʻailona no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. No laila he mea nui e nānā pinepine ʻia e kahi dermatologist.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, e nānā i nā pimples ma ka ihu, pono ma ka waena o ka maka, unsightly a hiki ke lilo i kumu o ke koʻikoʻi no ka poʻe e ʻeha iā lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha, lilo i maʻi a waiho i nā makaʻu, ʻo ia ka pilikia nui.

Loaʻa nā lapaʻau he nui i ka huehue. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, he mea nui e hāhai i kekahi mau rula maʻalahi e pale aku ai i nā maʻi ʻino:

• pale i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā pimples, i ka makaʻu i ka hoʻopuni ʻana iā lākou a hoʻonui i ka huehue;
• e hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūpono no ka ʻili ʻili (non-comedogenic);
• pāpā i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hou ʻana me nā wai ʻona a i ʻole antiseptic;
• no nā wahine, hemo i nā mea hoʻonaninani i kēlā me kēia pō e pale i nā pores mai ke kahakaha ʻana;
• hoʻopili i ka pale o ka lā kūpono no ka huehue a i ʻole ka huehue ʻili (ka lā e hōʻemi iki i ka mumuna akā ukali ʻia e kahi breakaway huehue i ka hāʻule);
• ʻaʻohe noiʻi ʻepekema i hoʻokumu pono i kahi loulou ma waena o kaʻai a me ka huehue.

Hiki ke hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia kekahi mau huahana kūlohelohe (zinc, tea oil…)

Ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka creams a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau huahana, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka ʻeha a me ke ʻano o ka lesion. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka hana a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka sebum a e kaupalena i ka hopena inflammatory.

I ka hihia o ka huehue akahai a akahai, e kuhikuhi ka dermatologist i nā mālama kūloko.

• kalima ma muli o retinoin;
• kalima ma muli o benzoyl peroxide;
• antibiotic kūloko;
• azelaic acid gel a i ʻole holika.

Inā loaʻa ka huehue nui aʻe (ke alo holoʻokoʻa, hoʻi) antibiotic oral, hormones (contraceptives a i ʻole anti-androgen treatment) a i ʻole ʻoi aku ka ikaika i nā lāʻau i kekahi manawa.

Inā ʻaʻole nā ​​pimples ma ka ihu i mau pimples huehue, e hōʻike ka dermatologist i nā hāʻina ʻē aʻe i hoʻopili ʻia i ka leona. ʻO kēia paha nā kalima korticosteroid, nā hana laser, kahi hoʻopau ʻana (i ka hanana o kahi mole hoʻoluhi no kahi laʻana), a i ʻole kahi lāʻau anti-wart. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi viral, nalo wale nā ​​pihi ma hope o kekahi mau lā.