psilocybin
Aia ka psilocybin a me ka psilocin i nā halo psilocybin o ka genera Psilocybe a me Panaeolus. (He mau ʻano ʻano ʻano halucinogenic ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i kēia mau alkaloids, no ka genera Inocybe, Conocybe, Gymnopilius, Psatyrella, akā liʻiliʻi ko lākou kuleana.) Ke ulu nei nā haloha Psilocybin a puni ka honua: ma ʻEulopa, ma ʻAmelika, Australia. , Oceania, Africa etc. ʻOkoʻa ko lākou ʻano i kēlā me kēia wahi, akā paʻakikī loa ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi i ulu ʻole ai kekahi mau ʻano haʻani e like me Psilocybe Cubensis a i ʻole Panaeolus i kekahi manawa, ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻaʻole wale ka ʻike e pili ana i kā lākou mau ʻano e ulu nei, akā ʻo ka wahi hoʻi o kā lākou hoʻolaha. ʻO nā halo Hallucinogenic he 100% saprophytes, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke ola nei lākou ma ka decomposition o nā mea organik (ʻaʻole like me nā fungi ʻē aʻe - parasitic (e noho ana ma ka uku o ka mea hoʻokipa) a i ʻole mycorrhizal (hana i kahi pilina symbiotic me nā aʻa lāʻau).
Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻo Psilocybin i nā biocenoses "hoʻopilikia ʻia", ʻo ia hoʻi, ma ka ʻōlelo ʻana, nā wahi i ʻole ke ʻano, akā ʻaʻole i asphalt, a he nui nā mea like ma ka Honua. No kekahi kumu, makemake nā halucinogenic e ulu kokoke i nā kānaka; ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole loaʻa lākou ma ka wao nahele.
ʻO ko lākou wahi noho nui, ʻo ia nā māla pulu a me nā lau; Nui nā halo psilocybin i makemake i ka bipi a i ʻole ka lepo lio ma kēia mau kula. Nui nā ʻano o nā halucinogenic, a he ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa lākou i ka helehelena a me kā lākou makemake. He polū ka nui o nā halucinogenic i ka wā e haki ai, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke manaʻo ʻia kēia hōʻailona he pono a lawa paha no ka ʻike ʻana, waiho ʻia no ka hoʻohana. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke ʻano kemika o kēia bluing, ʻoiai e pili ana i ka hopena o ka psilocin i ka lewa.
ʻOkoʻa nā halo psilocybin i ka psilocin a me ka psilocybin content; paʻi ʻia kahi papa nui piha o kēia ʻike e Paul Stamets ma Psilocybine Mushrooms of the World. He mea koʻikoʻi kēlā ʻike e pili ana i kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻano halo (pehea ka nui e ʻai ai; pehea e mālama ai), akā ʻaʻole lawa ka hōʻiliʻili. He mau "ikaika" nui loa, no ka laʻana, Psilocybe cyanescens, e ulu ana ma ke komohana ʻākau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ma nā ululāʻau humid o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wakinekona; he emi loa ka poe hana; no nā ʻano ʻano he nui, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ia ʻikepili. Aneane i kēlā me kēia makahiki e wehewehe ʻia nā ʻano ʻano hou o Psilocybe a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, mai nā wahi liʻiliʻi i mākaʻikaʻi ʻia o ka Honua; akā kaulana no kona "ikaika" "Astoria", no ka laʻana, ua wehewehe hou ʻia, ʻoiai e ulu ana ma USA. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Gastón Guzmán, kekahi o kā lākou ʻauhau nui, ʻoiai ma kāna Mekiko, kahi i aʻo ai ʻo ia i ko lākou hapalua o ke ola, aia nō ka nui o nā ʻano ʻano halo ʻole i wehewehe ʻia.