Kūpono kahi salpingitis i a li nui o ka paipu uterine, aiʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian. ʻElua i ka helu, e hoʻopili ana i ka kōpū i nā ovaries, ʻo nā paipu uterine nā mea pono o ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine. I ka salpingitis, hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā paipu fallopian.

I ka hapa nui o nā hihia, salpingitis ke kumu o maʻi maʻi lele (STI) e like me :

• la chlamydia, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis, kahi e pili ana i 60% o nā hihia o salpingitis;
• la gonorrhea a i ʻole “mimi wela”, ma muli o ke koʻohune Neisseria gonorrhoeae, e hōʻike ana ma waena o 5 a me 10% o nā hihia o salpingitis;
• kahi maʻi mycoplasma, ka mea i hiki ke kumu ʻia e Mycoplasma et Ureaplasma urealyticum, e hōʻike ana ma waena o 5 a me 20% o nā hihia o salpingitis.

ʻOiai ʻo STI nā kumu maʻamau o ka salpingitis, hiki ke kumu ʻia ianā ʻākena lele ʻē aʻe me ka streptococci, staphylococci, enterococci a me enterobacteriaceae. Hiki ke hopena i ka maʻi me kēia mau mikamina mai:

• maʻi hou aʻe i hana ʻia i loko o kahi ʻokena kokoke i ka ʻaoʻao genital;
• he komo ʻoki kino e like me ka curettage uterine a me ka hoʻopau manawaleʻa ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana (abortion) e ke ʻoki kino;
• kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau endo-uterine e like me ka hysterosalpingography a me ka hysteroscopy;
• ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi IUD, a i ʻole polokalamu intrauterine (IUD).

I nā hihia maʻamau, hiki i ka salpingitis ke hopena o kahi maʻi kikoʻī e like me tuberculosis a i ʻole bilharzia.

Ma waena o 55 a me 70% o nā hihia o ka salpingitis e pili ana i nā wahine ma lalo o ka makahiki 25. ʻO ka poʻe i makaʻu i ka pilikia wahine ʻōpio i hānau keiki ʻole.

Hiki ke holomua i ka salpingitis ākea, lilo i maʻi mau a hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa, hiki i kēia hoʻomohala hamu ke alakaʻi i sterility.

I 50-70% o nā hihia, ʻo ka salpingitis huehue he asymptomat, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻike ʻole ʻia me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli ʻano. He mea paʻakikī kēia e kuhikuhi i ka maʻi.

I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka salpingitis ke hōʻike me nā ʻōuli like ʻole e like me:

• a wela kiʻekiʻe loa, pili pū me ka haʻalulu;
• ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo, hiki ke hana unilaterally a bilaterally paha, a hiki ke hoʻomālamalama i lalo i nā ʻūhā, lalo o ke kua a i ʻole i ka genitalia kūwaho.
• leucorrhoea, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hoʻokuʻu koko ʻole mai ka ʻōpala, ka profuse a me ka melemele, a i kekahi mau manawa purulent;
• metrorrhagia, ka mea e kuhikuhi ai i ke kahe o ke koko o ke kumu o ka uterine;
• wela ka urino;
• koi pinepine e mimi;
• nā maʻi gastrointestinal e like me ka nausea, bloating a constipation paha.

ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka salpingitis koʻikoʻi i nā hihia aʻe:

• moe kolohe ʻole;
• mau hoa moe kolohe he nui;
• moʻolelo o STI a i ʻole salpingitis;
• urethritis i ka moe kolohe;
• nā lāʻau lapaʻau endo-uterine;
• ʻoki kino endo-uterine.

Pono e mālama ʻia ka salpingitis i ka wā hiki loa e kaupalena i ka makaʻu o nā pilikia, a ʻo ka makaʻu paha o ka infertility. Pono paha ka haukapila.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻokele olakino o salpingitis i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka maha o ka moe. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau Antibiotic therapy ma muli o ka germ pathogenic nona ke kuleana no ka maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā analgesics, antispasmodics a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory ma muli o ka hihia.

Hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā hana kaohi:

• ka hōʻole ʻana i ka moekolohe a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i nā condom a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻōla;
• ka nānā ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā (nā) hoa;
• e hāpai nei i nā hoʻokolohua kānana no nā STI like ʻole.

I mea e kaupalena ai i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana, hoʻokumu pū ʻia ka mālama lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka salpingitis.