ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻiʻa wili: ʻo ke kāʻili a me nā lures maikaʻi loa

I kēia manawa ma waena o ka poʻe lawaiʻa, ke kaulana nei ka lawaiʻa iʻa ma ka wili, a no ke kumu maikaʻi. ʻO ka hopu ʻana me kēia ʻano hana e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka nui o nā maunu, hoʻāʻo me ka uwea, hopu i nā kahawai a me nā kahawai, a me nā loko me nā loko i uku ʻia.

Nā wahi hoʻohiki

Ua wehewehe ʻia ka kaulana o ka lawaiʻa trout ma ka hana ʻana o kēia ʻano iʻa iʻa me ka carp ma nā wahi uku he nui. ʻAʻole wikiwiki ka iʻa, ulu wikiwiki, a ʻo kāna hopu ʻana e lawe mai i ka nui o nā manaʻo maikaʻi mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana a hiki i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka ʻupena pae.

ʻO ka holomua o ka lawaiʻa e pili ana i nā kumu he nui, ʻo kekahi o nā mea nui loa ʻo ia ke koho kūpono o kahi. Loaʻa iā Trout kāna mau makemake ponoʻī, i hoʻopili ʻia e ka wahi noho:

• Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, makemake ʻo trout e kū ma hope o nā pōhaku, i nā snags, ma nā wahi me ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ka lalo paʻakikī me ka ʻole o nā mea kanu a me ka lepo, i ka wela o ke kauwela e peʻe ia ma lalo o nā mea kanu e kau ana ma kahakai a i nā lua me ka wai anuanu;
• He ʻokoʻa iki ka ʻaoʻao o ka paysites, no laila pono e hana ʻia ka ʻimi ʻana ma nā wahi anomalous me nā lua a i ʻole nā ​​puʻu, kokoke i nā lālā wai a i ʻole nā ​​kumu lāʻau, kokoke i nā ʻaoʻao a me nā puʻu ma kahi kokoke i kahakai, i ka ʻāpana hohonu o ka waihona.

ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi predator i loko o ka wai me kahi ʻano mālie like ʻole; e neʻe ʻo ia i loko o ka waihona i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi malu, kahi e paʻakikī ai kāna ʻimi.

Ma kahi e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawaiʻa, kokoke i ka ʻili, i ka mānoanoa a kokoke paha i lalo, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka wā a me ka manawa o ka makahiki.

ʻO ka manawa kūpono loa e lawaiʻa ai

Makemake ka ʻelele o ka salmon i ka wai maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe hoʻi me kahi helu wela haʻahaʻa. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana no ka hopu ʻana i ka pūnāwai a i ʻole ka hāʻule. I ke kauwela, i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wela no kekahi mau lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawaiʻa.

I ka pūnāwai, me ka hoʻomehana haʻahaʻa o ka wai, pane maikaʻi ka trout i nā mea ʻono i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia. ʻO ka lanakila e lawe mai i ka lawaiʻa i ke kakahiaka nui a me ke ahiahi. Ma kahi kokoke i ka ʻaina awakea, e hāʻule ana ka hana a ka mea ʻaihue i ka aneane ʻole.

ʻO ke kauwela ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana a nā mea ʻaihue, me ka trout. E hopu ʻia a puni ka uaki, ʻo ka poʻe lawaiʻa me ka ʻike i ka hopu ʻana i nā kiʻi trope kokoke i ke kakahiaka i ka pō.

Ka mea hana

ʻO nā ʻāpana i koho pono ʻia o ke kī i ka hopena holomua o ka lawaiʻa. Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, pono e wehe pono ʻia ka iʻa a ʻaʻole e poina i ka hana.

Hoʻohui ʻia nā ʻāpana wili mai nā ʻāpana kaulana; no ka trout, he mea nui ko lakou mau ano.

Spinning

No ka lawaiʻa, hoʻohana ʻia nā koʻokoʻo wili o ka papa ultralight, ʻoiai ʻo ka hiki ke hoʻokō i ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā lures liʻiliʻi a me ka māmā, a me ka wehe ʻana i nā specimens trophy o kahi predator koʻikoʻi.

ʻO kahi ʻano holoʻokoʻa no ka lawaiʻa ʻana mai ke kahakai a mai ka moku i nā kūlana kūlohelohe a ma kahi waihona i uku ʻia e koho ʻia e like me nā hōʻailona aʻe:

• lōʻihi 1,8-2,4 m;
• nā hōʻailona hōʻailona ma ka laulā mai 0 a 8 g;
• ʻO ka hana wikiwiki a i ʻole waena-wikiwiki.

No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i ka carbon a i ʻole composite. Ua kūpono loa ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā iʻa ikaika.

Papa helu

I ʻole e hoʻopilikia i nā helu ʻike ʻole a ʻaʻole e komo i kahi kūlana ʻino ma kahi hale kūʻai kūʻai, pono nā mea lawaiʻa novice e aʻo i ka helu o nā lāʻau trout a hele i ka hale kūʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. Ua ʻike ʻia ke kau hope loa ʻo ia ka mea maikaʻi loa:

• ʻEleʻele Adder '20;
• Nautilus Trout Spirit;
• Aiko Troutex II;
• Kapua II Violet;
• Kau I'a Fario.

Mai kēia mau hiʻohiʻona ka mea e makemake e kiʻi i kahi pahu ma kahi kahua uku a ma nā kūlana ola maoli no ka trout e koho i kahi koʻokoʻo.

Coil

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi reel inertialess me nā waiwai aʻe e ʻae i ka paʻa e noho māmā:

• nui spool 1000-1500;
• hoemi 5,5:1;
• ʻāʻī mua.

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui ka hoʻomoe maikaʻi ʻana i ke aho lawaiʻa o nā anawaena lahilahi me ka ʻole o nā hemahema. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana o ka friction clutch, ʻo ia ka mea e kōkua i ka hoʻopakele ʻana i nā mea hana me nā ʻeke ikaika o ka pahu i hāʻule i ka makau.

Laina lawaiʻa

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i ka iʻa ma ke koʻokoʻo wili ma ka laina monofilament a ma ka laina wili. ʻO kekahi poʻe pāʻani wili me ka ʻike makemake i ka mōneka, he hapa liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻonui ʻia, hoʻokahi haneli ka hopena maikaʻi i ka mīkini i ka wā e huki ai i ka iʻa.

ʻO ke kaula i hoʻopaʻa ʻia nō hoʻi kona mau pā, ʻaʻole kaʻuʻuku. ʻO nā anawaena liʻiliʻi e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o ka pahu i loko o ka wai.

ʻO nā anawaena i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu ʻana i ka mea ʻaihue penei:

• 0,12-0,18 mm no ke aho lawaiʻa;
• 0,08-0,12mm no ke kaula.

Aia i kēia manawa he nui nā laina lawaiʻa iʻa ma nā papa o nā hale kūʻai, kahi i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana.

waiho

Manaʻo ka poʻe lawaiʻa akamai a pau e kau i kahi kaula; no ka iʻa, ua kūpono kēia mau mea:

• kila kila;
• tungsten;
• fluorocarbon.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo nā hōʻailona haki o ka leash he hoʻokahi ʻanuʻu ma mua o ke kumu.

ʻO nā lures a me ke kāʻei

ʻO ka trout he mea ʻaihue, pono ke hopu ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka maunu kūpono. Nui nā hopu, e kōkua maoli ka ʻano like ʻole e waiho ʻole me ka hopu ʻole.

ʻO Wobbler

Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano maunu i ka lawaiʻa ʻana mai ke kahakai a me ka waʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou ma ka hihiu a ma nā wahi uku. He mea kūpono ke koho ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i ka hana a kahi predator i nā kau:

• kūpono nā ʻōwili no nā wahi wai lawaiʻa i ka pūnāwai a me ka hāʻule, pane maikaʻi loa ka trout i ka pāʻani;
• ʻO ka wela ke kauwela ka manawa e hoʻohana ai i nā lures ʻano minnow.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka manaʻo nui i ka buoyancy, ʻo ke koho e hilinaʻi ʻia i nā horizons kahi e hānai ai ka predator.

ʻO Oscillators

ʻO ka hopu ʻana i nā puna, ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi, hele me ka pā. E hoʻohana i nā koho like ʻole, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kala e koho i kahi kukui.

Hoʻohālike maikaʻi nā mini-oscillators i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi i loko o ka wai, ʻo ia ka mea e pane ai ka trout. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawaiʻa me kēia maunu a puni ka makahiki a ma nā ʻano āpau.

gula,

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā turntables, nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi:

• liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi;
• maikaʻi ka hana pua;
• ke alo o Lurex ma ke kī.

ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e hoʻohana ai i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hāʻule a me ka puna.

mea pīlali

Hiki ke hopu i ka iʻa me nā maunu silicone, hoʻohana ʻia nā twisters a me nā bouncer liʻiliʻi i nā kala ʻālohilohi. Hoʻohana pū ʻia nā maunu ʻai o kēia ʻano.

No ka lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻO ka mea kaulana loa i kēia manawa ʻo doshirak, ʻano like me ka noodles. Pane maikaʻi ʻo Trout i kēia ʻano maunu a hoʻopaʻa wale iā ia i nā kekona mua o ka hoʻolaha ʻana.

Nā hiʻohiʻona kau

ʻO ka iʻa he ʻano iʻa i hiki ke ʻimi maikaʻi ʻia a puni ka makahiki. Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka wā, ʻokoʻa ka hana a ka predator, akā ʻaʻole ia e lilo i mea keakea no ka poʻe lawaiʻa maoli e moeʻuhane nei e kiʻi i kā lākou piʻi.

Winter

E like me nā poʻe iʻa ʻē aʻe, aia ka trout i kēia wā i loko o nā lua hoʻoilo, kahi i hoʻomaka ai e paheʻe i ka waena o Nowemapa. He nāwaliwali ka hana, akā hiki nō ke hopu i kēia ʻelele salmon. No kēia pili:

• nā mea wili kū pololei;
• mea kaulike;
• mormyshki.

Hao

ʻAʻole hiki i ka pūnāwai mua ke loaʻa ka lanakila i makemake ʻia i ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa; ʻO ka hapa ʻelua o ke kau i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka manawa maikaʻi loa i kēia wā. Ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o ka hau a me ka mahana o ka wai, e hoʻomaka ka iʻa e hōʻike i ka hana ma nā pāpaʻu, kahi e hopu ʻia ai lākou me nā lāʻau wili me nā maunu like ʻole.

Summer

ʻO ka wela e hoʻoikaika i ka iʻa aloha anuanu e peʻe i nā wahi hohonu i kēia wā. Hele ʻo ia i waho no ka hānai ʻana i ke kakahiaka nui, a laila peʻe hou.

Hoʻohana lākou i nā vibrations a me nā wobblers i kēia manawa, e lawe mai lākou i ka hopena maikaʻi loa i ia mau kūlana.

Hāʻulelau

ʻO ke kau maikaʻi loa no ka lawaiʻa ʻana, pane maikaʻi ia i kēlā me kēia ʻano maunu. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka zhor a me ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o ke anuanu e lilo ai ka mea hoʻohiwahiwa i ka makaʻala a emi ʻole ka makaʻala.

Pehea e hopu ai

Loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawaiʻa iʻa, a no kēlā me kēia wahi wai, ʻo ia ke kanaka.

River

ʻO ke kī nui i ka kūleʻa i ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka iʻa i kona wahi kūlohelohe ʻo ia ka camouflage. ʻAʻole pili kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka leo nui, akā i nā subtleties i nā lole.

No ka loaʻa pono ʻana o ke kīpē, pono ʻoe e ʻike:

• koho ʻia nā lole o kahi ʻano camouflage, kahi kūpono no nā mānoanoa i loaʻa ma nā kapa;
• no nā kahawai lawaiʻa, hoʻohana ʻia nā koʻokoʻo a hiki i 2 m ka lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana me lākou i ka nahele;
• Hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻolei maunu me ke kahe ʻana, ʻoiai e hāʻawi ʻia ka maunu me ka pololei kiʻekiʻe i kahi kūpono;
• lawe ʻia ka lawaiʻa mai kahi malu e hūnā i ka ʻāʻī mai ka iʻa makaʻala;
• hoʻohana mālie ʻia ka uwea e like me ka hiki;
• i nā pilikia i lalo o ka wai, hoʻomaha ka wili no 5-10 kekona, e hoʻohuli hou kēia i ka manaʻo o kahi mea ʻaihue;
• ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e haʻalele i nā wahi me nā puʻupuʻu a me ka ʻūhā o lalo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia kahi o ka trout.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lawaiʻa i ka lā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lures lalo, a ʻo ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma kahi hoʻokahi e hana ʻia ma 5-10 kiola.

Lakes

I loko o nā loko hihiu, makaʻala mau a hoʻohuoi ka iʻa. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hopu ʻana iā ia ma ka wili e like me ka mea i ʻike mua ʻia. Hoʻohana maʻamau i ke koʻokoʻo a hiki i 2 m ka lōʻihi, a me nā maunu e like me ka hohonu i loaʻa. i kēia hihia e hana maikaʻi:

• wobbler;
• huila pine;
• mea pīlali

Hāʻawi ka kolebalka i kahi hopena maikaʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauwela.

Lawe ʻia ka lawaiʻa mai kahi hūnā maikaʻi, hāʻawi ʻia kēlā me kēia koho hoʻohiki i 7-10 casts. I ka pau ʻole o nā nahu, neʻe lākou i ka ʻaoʻao me kahi lalo paʻakikī a me ka wai anuanu.

I ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma nā loko, pono e hoʻomaka i ka lawaiʻa mai kahi e kahe ai nā kahawai, nā kahawai, nā kahawai i loko o kēia waihona.

 ʻO Platniki

Nui nā mahiʻai me ka hānau ʻana o ka iʻa i kēia manawa, kaulana lākou a pau i waena o ka poʻe lawaiʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e:

• hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka iʻa i ka nui;
• nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūpono a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai nā limahana;
• ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano maunu like ʻole.

Ua ʻae ʻia kekahi e lawaiʻa mai ka waʻa, akā ua ʻōlelo mua ʻia kēia.

ʻO ka hopu ʻana i kahi predator i loko o ia mau kūlana i kahi hohonu loa, ma laila ʻo ia e ʻike ai i kahi ʻoluʻolu ʻoluʻolu nona iho.

ʻO nā ʻāpana kūpono i hui pū ʻia mai nā ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe e like me nā subtleties āpau e lawe mai i ka hopu i nā mea a pau.

Ka lawaiʻa iʻa

ʻO Trout kahi mea ʻaihue e hoʻokau i kahi kūʻē kūpono ke hopu ʻia. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e manaʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka notch ka mea nui a hope loa i ka hopu ʻana, pono e lawe ʻia ka iʻa i ka ʻupena pae, a ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi manawa no ka poʻe lawaiʻa ʻike.

kahawai

ʻAʻole maʻalahi kahi mea ʻaihue i ulu i kona ʻano kūlohelohe e hāʻule i ka mea lawaiʻa. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka huki ʻana i kona manaʻo, ʻo ka hoʻokō wale ʻana i nā kūlana a me nā lula a pau ke kī i ka kūleʻa.

No ka hānai ʻana i nā iʻa i ʻike ʻia, a laila ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā mea āpau ma aneʻi. ʻO ka ʻohana hihiu o ka salmon e hoʻokūpaʻa kūpono a hiki ke hemo i ka makau ma nā wāwae o ka mea lawaiʻa. No laila, pono e unuhi me ke akamai a me ka maikaʻi, e huki i ka mea pio i ka ʻupena pae i ka hikiwawe. Me nā ʻoi ʻoi aku, pono e wehe i ka paʻa friction a hoʻokuʻu i ke aho lawaiʻa, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e pōloli i ka ʻelele hihiu no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Prudovaya

ʻO ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa i loko o nā loko i uku ʻia ma muli o ke ʻano like, a me ka hānau ʻana pū kekahi. Akā, aia nā ʻokoʻa a me nā subtleties.

ʻAʻole makaʻala ka iʻa loko i ka lawaiʻa ʻana a koho i ka maunu a me ka aihue o ka lawaiʻa. Pono ʻoe e ʻimi iā ia ma ke kolamu wai lalo, ʻoi aku ka maʻalili o ka wai ma laila. ʻO ka pāʻani ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻokō ʻia ʻana o ka notch, ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi i ka iʻa i ka manawa e noʻonoʻo ai, akā naʻe, me nā haʻalulu ikaika, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kuʻekuʻe a ʻae ʻia ka nui o ke aho lawaiʻa e hemo.

A laila hoʻopau ikaika lākou i ka lohi, e hoʻāʻo ana e lawe i ka pahu i kahi kokoke loa i ka ʻupena pae i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa iʻa i ka nahelehele a i ʻole ma kahi wahi uku he mea hoihoi a hoihoi. Me nā lako a me nā maunu kūpono, hiki i ka mea hoʻomaka ke holomua.