Nā kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka floccularia melemele mauʻu (Floccularia straminea).

Floccularia straw melemele (Floccularia straminea)

ʻO Floccularia straminea (Floccularia straminea) kahi haʻupuʻu no ke komohana o ka floccularia.

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo floccularia ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele e kahi ʻulaʻula a saturated o ke kino hua. Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻili holoʻokoʻa o ka pāpale a me nā wāwae o kēia ʻano me nā unahi palupalu nui. ʻO nā spores mushroom he starchy, a ua pili pono nā papa i ka ʻili o ke kino hua.

ʻO kahi pāpale me ke anawaena o 4 a 18 cm ke ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻano pōʻai a convex. Eia nō naʻe, mālama ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona i nā kino hua ʻōpiopio. I loko o nā halo makua, loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano bele ākea, kūlou a pālahalaha paha, ʻano like. Ua maloʻo ka ʻili o ka pāpale o ka floccularia straw-yellow, ʻike ʻia kona uhi me nā unahi paʻa. ʻO ke kala melemele ʻulaʻula o nā kino hua ʻōpiopio e ʻike ʻia a ʻeleʻele i ka wā e oʻo ai nā halo, a lilo i mauʻu melemele, melemele ʻeleʻele. Ma nā kihi o ka pāpale, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke koena o kahi pale ʻāpana.

ʻO ka hymenophore o ke ʻano lamellar, a ua kokoke loa nā papa i kekahi i kekahi, pili pono i ke kumu, a ua ʻike ʻia e ka melemele a i ʻole ka melemele melemele.

Hōʻike ʻia ka wāwae o ka floccularia straw-yellow e ka lōʻihi o 4 a 12 cm, a ʻo kona mānoanoa ma kahi o 2.5 cm. He oi a emi mai paha kona kino. Ma kahi kokoke i ka piko o ka wāwae he laumania, keʻokeʻo. Ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa, loaʻa iā ia nā ʻāpana shaggy i loaʻa i nā moena fungal melemele o ka hale palupalu. I kekahi mau kino hua, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi apo palupalu kokoke i ka pāpale. He keʻokeʻo ke kala o ka pulp o ka halo. Hōʻike pū ʻia nā spora e kahi hue keʻokeʻo (i kekahi manawa ʻulaʻula).

E pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona microscopic, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia he ʻano maʻalahi nā spores o ka straw yellow flocculia, starchy a pōkole ka lōʻihi.

ʻO Floccularia straminea (Floccularia straminea) kahi haʻo mycorrhizal, a hiki ke ulu hoʻokahi a ma nā ʻāpana nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kēia ʻano i nā ululāʻau coniferous, i nā ulu lāʻau spruce a ma lalo o nā aspens.

Ke ulu nei kēia ʻano mushroom ma kahi kokoke i nā Mauna Pōhaku ma ke kahakai komohana o ʻEulopa, a ʻo kā lākou hua ikaika e ulu ana mai ke kauwela a hiki i ka hāʻule. Ma ke Komohana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Straw Yellow Flocculia i nā mahina hoʻoilo. Aia kēia ʻano haʻiki i ka helu o nā ʻano ʻano ʻEulopa Komohana.

Ma waho aʻe o ka Hemisphere Komohana, ulu ka ʻano i nā ʻāina o ka hema a me ke kikowaena o ʻEulopa, makemake i nā ululāʻau coniferous. Kakaʻikahi loa a i ʻole ma ke ʻano o ka pau ʻana ma Kelemania, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Italia, Sepania.

Kreisel H. Ka hoʻomehana honua a me ka mycoflora ma ka ʻĀpana Baltic. Acta Mycol. 2006; 41(1): 79-94. ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa nei me ka hoʻomehana honua ke neʻe nei nā palena o nā ʻano i ka ʻāina Baltic. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā mea i hōʻoia ʻia ma Polani, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Leningrad region (RF), Kaliningrad region (RF), Finland, Sweden, Denmark.

No laila, he mea nui e kaʻana like i nā ʻike o ka Straw Yellow Floccularia (Floccularia straminea) i ka poʻe amateurs a me nā loea o ka honua mushroom mai nā ʻāina i luna, me Kelemania, a me nā ʻāina o ka hema, waena o ʻEulopa a me Eurasia. ka WikiMushroom pūnaewele no ka noiʻi kikoʻī ʻana i nā wahi ulu o ia mau halo laha ʻole.

ʻO ka ʻōpala melemele floccularia (Floccularia straminea) he mea ʻai hiki ke ʻai, akā ʻaʻohe waiwai meaʻai kiʻekiʻe ma muli o kona liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka poʻe hou i ka māla o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā halo, pono lākou e pale i ka floccularia mauʻu-melemele, no ka mea hiki ke huikau me kekahi mau ʻano lele agaric.

Ma waho, ua like loa ka straminae flocculia me kekahi mau ʻano o ka lele ʻawaʻawa, no laila e makaʻala loa ka poʻe ʻohi hauhi (ʻoi aku ka ʻike ʻole) i ka wā e ʻohi ai.