ʻO nā kaha kikoʻī: he aha lākou?

ʻO nā kaha kikoo nā wahi o ka ʻili kahi i nahae koke ai ka dermis hohonu, aia ma waena o ka epidermis a me ka hypodermis. Ke ʻike ʻia, loaʻa iā lākou ke ʻano o nā ʻōniʻoniʻo e like me nā ʻōpala i ka lōʻihi, he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, a he ʻulaʻula. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa lākou i ka wā e lilo i keʻokeʻo a me ka momi, aneane like ke kala me ka ʻili. Loaʻa nā kaha kikoo ma ka ʻōpū, ka ū, nā lima, ka ʻūhā a me nā ʻūhā. Maʻa mau, hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā hāpai, i ka wā o ka loaʻa nui ʻana a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ke kaumaha a me ka wā ʻōpio.   

ʻElua ʻano o nā kiko kikoʻī:

• Hōʻike nā kaha kikoo i kahi pilikia olakino

Le Cushing maʻi maʻi, ma muli o ka nui o nā corticosteroids i loko o ke kino, ʻo ia ke kumu o nā kiko kiko. He laulā lākou, ʻulaʻula, kū pololei, a aia ma ka ʻōpū, nā aʻa o nā ʻūhā a me nā lima, a me nā umauma. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻili lahilahi a palupalu loa i ka ʻeha ʻana, a me ka pau ʻana o ka ʻiʻo a me ka nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaumaha ma ka ʻōpū a me ka maka… Pono kēia mau hōʻailona e makaʻala a alakaʻi i kahi kūkākūkā wikiwiki. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi ʻo Cushing ma muli o ka nui o nā hormones e like me cortisol, ka hormone hoʻoluhi i hana mau ʻia i ka nui kūpono e nā kelepa adrenal. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia kēia maʻi Cushing me ka hōʻino ʻana i nā lāʻau corticosteroid-type. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka hana ʻino ʻole o nā ʻeleʻele adrenal e hana nui ai i ka cortisol.

• ʻO nā kaha kikoʻī maʻamau

ʻOi aku ka lahilahi a me ka noʻonoʻo o kēia mau kiko kikoʻī a ʻaʻole i hele pū ʻia me kekahi pilikia olakino. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe hopena o ke olakino, manaʻo pinepine ʻia lākou maikaʻi ʻole a me ka pilikia nui. ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopau loa iā lākou.

Loaʻa i nā hōʻailona Banal, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, he kumu hormonal. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i ka wā ʻōpio a i ʻole ka hāpai ʻana, nā manawa o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hormonal.

I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, mai ka lua o ka trimester, hoʻonui ka nui o ka cortisol, kahi hormone i hana ʻia e nā ʻeleʻele adrenal, a hoʻololi i ka suppleness a me ka elasticity o ka ʻili. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae cortisol, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hana ka popo mea nui. No ka mea, ʻo ka collagen ke kuleana, a me nā fibers elastic, no ka ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻili, ua emi ka mea hope. No laila, inā ʻōlima ka ʻili (ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaumaha, ka hāpai ʻana, ka wā ʻōpio), hiki ke loaʻa nā kiko kiko.

ʻO ka loaʻa koke ʻana a i ʻole ka lilo o ke kaumaha ke kuleana no ke ʻano o nā kiko kiko. Ua hoʻomaha paha ka ʻili i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha a ʻo ka hoʻemi ʻana i ke kaumaha.

ʻO nā mea pāʻani kiʻekiʻe Hiki pinepine lākou i nā kaha kikoʻī no ka mea kiʻekiʻe nā pae cortisol.

ʻO ke kuhikuhina

He mea maʻamau nā kaha kikoo: aneane 80% o nā wahine³ loaʻa kēia ʻano ʻili liʻiliʻi ma kekahi mau wahi o ko lākou kino.

I ka wā o ka hāpai mua ʻana, 50 a 70% o nā wahine e ʻike i ke ʻano o nā kiko kiko, pinepine i ka hopena o ka hāpai ʻana.

I ka wā ʻōpio, 25% o nā kaikamahine e kū'ē i 10% wale nō o nā keikikāne e nānā i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā kaha kiko.

PalekanaEND_LINK

ʻO ka hōʻailona ma ka nānā wale ʻana i ka ʻili. Ke koʻikoʻi nā kiko kiko a pili pū me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e hana ke kauka i kahi hana e ʻike ai i ka Cushing's Syndrome.

Nā kumu

• ʻO ke ʻano o nā kiko kikoʻī he kumu hormonal. ʻOi aku ka pololei, pili ia i ka hana nui o cortisol.
• ʻO ke kikoo ʻana o ka ʻili e pili ana me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka cortisol. ʻO ka loaʻa wikiwiki ʻana o ke kaumaha, ka wā ʻōpio kahi e loli wikiwiki ai ka morphology o ke kino a i ʻole ka hāpai ʻana, hiki ke hoʻohui i nā mea hormonal a me ka hohola ʻana o ka ʻili.
• ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā creams i loaʻa nā corticosteroids a i ʻole ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana corticosteroids Waha waha.

• ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā steroids anabolic i nā mea pāʻani no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka poʻe bodybuilders¹.
• ʻili loa hopena.