ʻO ka pneumonia maʻamau

• Piʻi koke ʻia ke kuni i 41 ºC (106 ºF) a me ke anu nui.
• ʻO ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka hanu wikiwiki a me ka pulse.
• He ʻuʻu. I ka wā mua, maloʻo ka ʻū. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, lilo ia i ʻaila a hele pū ʻia me nā mea huna melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, i kekahi manawa e kahe ana me ke koko.
• ʻO ka ʻeha o ka umauma e hoʻoikaika nui ana i ka wā ʻuʻu a me ka hanu hohonu.
• ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana o ke kūlana maʻamau (ka luhi, nalowale o ka ʻai).
• ʻEha ʻeha.
• He wāwae.
• Pākī.

kekahi nā hōʻailona o ka umekaumaha pono e alakai i ka halemai koke.

• Hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻike.
• ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka puʻupuʻu (ʻoi aku ma mua o 120 paʻi i kēlā me kēia minuke) a i ʻole ka hanu hanu ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 hanu i kēlā me kēia minuke.
• ʻO ka mahana ma luna o 40 ° C (104 ° F) a i ʻole ma lalo o 35 ° C (95 ° F).

ʻO ka pneumonia atypical

ʻOi aku ka hoʻopunipuni ʻana o ka pneumonia "Atypical" no ka mea ʻaʻole kikoʻī kona mau hōʻailona. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike e like me headaches, nā maʻi digestive i ami eha. Aia ka cough ma 80% o nā hihia, akā ma 60% wale nō o nā hihia i ka poʻe ʻelemakule¹⁷.