ʻO nā pest of roses a me ka hakakā ʻana iā lākou

ʻO kahi lāʻau rose pua nani e nalowale i kona helehelena a hoʻomaka e maloʻo. ʻO kēia paha ka hopena o nā pests i ʻike ʻia ma ke aʻa o ka mea kanu. Eia kekahi, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i nā ʻōpala, nā lau, a me nā pua. He aha nā pests o nā rosa, pehea e ʻike ai iā lākou a me ka mea e hoʻohana ai iā lākou, nā mea āpau ma kēia ʻatikala.

ʻO nā kumu o ka make ʻana o nā roses

Ma waho aʻe o nā maʻi, hiki i nā pests ke alakaʻi i ka make o nā rosa. Hoʻopilikia kēia mau ʻōpala i ka ʻōnaehana kumu o ka mea kanu a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala, a inā e haʻalele ʻoe i ka manawa, a laila ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama i kekahi manawa.

I ka hihia o ka ʻōnaehana kumu, paʻakikī ke kūlana e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole e like me nā pepeke i ʻike ʻia i ka wā e nānā ana i nā lāʻau, ʻike ʻia kēia mau pests i ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona o ka pōʻino.

ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi ka pōʻino o kekahi mau iniseti i noho i nā wana a i ʻole nā ​​​​lau. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole wehe nā ʻōpuʻu. Me he mea lā ka nele o ka lā a i ʻole ka makū, akā ʻo ke kumu paha he aphids.

ʻinoʻino

Hoʻopilikia nā pests i nā rosa a hiki ke pepehi i ka mea kanu. ʻAi lākou i nā aʻa, ʻai i nā lau, ʻuʻu i nā ʻōpuʻu, omo i ka wai, a lawelawe pū kekahi i nā maʻi lele. Pono e nānā i ke ʻano o nā lāʻau mai ka manawa o ke kanu ʻana a i ka wā e mālama ai i nā rosa.

Nā lāʻau hahau

Aphid. ʻO ka pest maʻamau He nui nā ʻano aphids me nā kala like ʻole: ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻeleʻele, ʻalani a ʻulaʻula. Hoʻopiʻi nā Aphids i ka wai o ka mea kanu, no laila e hoʻonāwaliwali nui ai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia i loko o ke kau, e hoʻomaka ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai, i ka wā e paʻa wale ana nā lau ʻōpio. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻōpala i hōʻino ʻia, pau ko lākou ulu ʻana, ʻaʻole pua nā pua.

Hoʻopuka nā Aphids i ka hau paʻa, a laila lilo i poʻo a hoʻonāukiuki i ka maʻi rose. Pono e hakakā mau i nā aphids. ʻO ka pīpī ʻana i nā lāʻau me kahi insecticide systemic, e like me permethrin, hana maikaʻi. Komo ia i loko o nā keena a ʻaʻole holoi ʻia e ka ua.

Peni. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela, ʻike ʻia nā puʻupuʻu keʻokeʻo ma nā wana. Aia i loko o ia mau puʻupuʻu he pest - he peni. ʻO kona mau inoa ʻē aʻe: slobber maʻamau, slobber, slobber pennitsa. No ka ʻohana cicada. He mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka Permethrin e kūʻē iā ia. Inā he liʻiliʻi nā foci, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe wale iā lākou a kāpīpī i ka nahele me ka wai mai kahi hose.

pale pale rose. I kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia nā unahi liʻiliʻi ma nā kumu, e like me nā honu liʻiliʻi. He unahi rose kēia mau unahi. ʻAʻole hoʻopau wale nā ​​​​pests i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau, akā hoʻonāwaliwali hoʻi i ka rose, e ʻai ana i ka wai. No ka pale ʻana i ka scabies, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka bifetrin waiwai, ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o ka hoʻomākaukau Semaphore a me Talstar.

ʻO Rose sawfly. Hoʻomoe kahi kanaka makua i nā hua i loko o ka pana, ma hope o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i loko o ke kumu, e ʻike ʻia nā larvae pseudocaterpillar. Pono e ʻoki ʻia a puhi ʻia nā wana i hoʻopilikia ʻia. No ka pale ʻana, i ka Mei, kāpī ʻia ka rose me ka bifenthrin.

ʻO nā lau paʻi

Hiki i nā anuhe o nā ʻano pepeke like ʻole, i waena o nā mea momona loa, hiki ke hōʻeha nui i nā lau rose. Inā ʻike ʻia ka pōʻino i ka manawa, a he liʻiliʻi nā enuhe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili iā lākou me ka lima. I ka hihia o ka pōʻino nui, pono ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu me ka bifenthrin.

ʻO nā miners moth. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo iā lākou ma o nā ʻāpana ʻano i ʻoki ʻia i nā lau. Pono e hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā lau ʻino a puhi ʻia. E mālama i nā lāʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me Iskra Bio.

Pepa pepa. Lepepa ʻeleʻele kikoʻeleʻele. No ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka maʻi o ka rose me kahi lau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lau i ʻōwili ʻia i loko o kahi paipu, aia i loko o nā anuhe. ʻOiai ʻo kona inoa, hoʻopilikia pū kēia insect i nā ʻōpuʻu, e ʻai ana i nā lua i loko o lākou. No ka hakakā ʻana iā lākou, e hoʻohana i ka bifenthrin.

Cicadas. ʻO nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma nā lau e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻouka ʻana o kēia mau pepeke, ʻoiai ʻike ʻia nā ʻupena liʻiliʻi melemele ma loko o ka lau. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ka rose me kahi insecticide systemic i ka manawa, e nui ka pōʻino, e hāʻule nā ​​lau, a e make ka rose.

punawelewele, mite pili pinepine i ka rose i ka wā maloʻo a wela. I ka pae mua, ua uhi ʻia nā lau me nā ʻāpana keleawe, a ʻike ʻia nā ticks a me kahi puʻupuʻu lahilahi ma ka ʻaoʻao hope. I kona māhuahua ʻana, uhi ka pūnaewele i nā lau a me nā pua. ʻO ka spider mite he arachnid a pono nā mea kūikawā e hakakā ai - Thiovit-Jet, MatrinBio, Fitoverm.

Nalo ʻoki lau. Kapa ʻia kekahi ʻo ka nalo alfalfa a me ka megachila. Me he mea lā e ʻokiʻoki ana kēia pepeke i nā ʻāpana pōʻai ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka lau, nona kona inoa. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lau i ʻoki ʻia e hana i nā pūnana. ʻAʻole pono e luku i nā pi, akā inā ʻike ʻoe i ko lākou pūnana, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wehe ʻana.

Pests lau huna

ʻIloʻi niu. Inā ʻike ʻia nā pūnana punawelewele kālā ma luna o ka mea kanu, ʻo ia ka hana a ka enuhe koko, hiki ke hoʻopau i ka mea kanu ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā lau a pau. Pono e hoʻopau ʻia nā pūnana a pulu ka mea kanu. Hoʻomākaukau kūpono "Aktellik" a me "Alatar".

Hiki i ka hewa. Chafer. ʻAʻohe makemake o nā pepeke makua a ʻai i nā mea kanu like ʻole. I nā rosa, hiki i nā lau a me nā pua i mohala mua. Hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā pīkī ma ka lima a luku ʻia.

Nā pests pua rose

Nā kāmaʻa keleawe. He pepeke nui keia e ai ana i na pua rose a me na wai. Hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā pīkī ma ka lima a luku ʻia. No ka pale ʻana, lawe ʻia ka pīpī e like me ka papa kuhikuhi.

Thrips. Hōʻike nā ʻaoʻao ʻeleʻele o nā petals ua hoʻouka kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi i ka rose, hiki ke hōʻeha nui iā ia. I kēia hihia, pono ka mālama ʻana i nā insecticide.

ʻO nā ʻōpala e pili ana i lalo o ka honua

ka holo akula ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia i ka mea kanu ponoʻī, akā wehe nui i ka lepo a puni ia, ma muli o ka hopena e make ai ka mea kanu. No ka hakakā ʻana iā lākou, hoʻohana ʻia nā ala kūikawā, i kāpīpī ʻia ma ka honua a puni a me ka rose ponoʻī.

ʻO nā ʻōpala o ka nalo o Mei. Hiki i kēia pest weliweli ke alakaʻi i ka make o ka mea kanu a i ʻole ka pōʻino nui iā ia. E hoʻopau i nā larvae ke eli i ka honua. No ka pale ʻana i ka rose mai ka waiho ʻana i nā hua beetle ma lalo o ia, e kōkua ka mulching a i ʻole ka lūlū ʻana i ka manure ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoweliweli i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka laʻana, ma ka hoʻoinu ʻana me ka wai kopa.

Gauls. Keia mau puke:

• Kaula huluhulu. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia ma nā lau ma muli o ka hana koʻikoʻi o nā larvae o ka gall wasps - nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e kau ma luna o nā wana. .
  

  

• Capitate gall. He ulu ʻeleʻele nui ma ke kumu o ke kumu.
  

  

ʻO kēia pūʻulu o nā pests i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha nui i nā rosa, akā hoʻopau i ka helehelena. Akā inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana, a laila i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā galls e hōʻino i ka rose āpau a me nā lāʻau kokoke. Hiki ke ʻoki ʻia nā mea ulu ma ka hamo ʻana i ka ʻokiʻoki me ka pitch garden. ʻO ka pōʻino wale nō ka capitate gall i ʻike ʻia ma nā aʻa o ka mea kanu.

Pehea a me ka mea e hakakā ai

ʻO ka nānā mau ʻana a me ka mālama pale ʻana i ka manawa e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā pest. ʻO ke ala nui e hana ai iā lākou, ʻo ia ka pipi ʻana me nā insecticides, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kekahi mau ʻano hana pale, e like me ka wehe ʻana i nā mauʻu, wehe, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā lau hāʻule.

He aha ka mea e pulu ai

Me kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā lāʻau, e lawa loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe lima liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole o ka pamu. No ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻāpana nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi sprayer me ka paila 5 a i ʻole 8 lita. Hiki ke lawe ʻia ma ka lima a ma ke kāʻei. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu i kou mau lima, a laila he koho maikaʻi ka mea hoʻoheheʻe backpack.

Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā pest i ka ʻokoʻa a i ka manawa like me ka pīpī ʻana i nā maʻi. Eia naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻohana i nā mea hana kūpono. No ka laʻana, hana maikaʻi ka Aktara insecticide me nā fungicides: Topsin a me Skor.

He mea nui e koho i ka lāʻau kūpono no ka pale ʻana i ka rose. No laila, ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka pōʻino pest, pono nā insecticides. Hiki i nā insecticides systemic ke komo i loko o nā mea kanu a hāʻawi i ka pale no ka manawa lōʻihi. E hoʻomau ka mea hana ma luna o kēlā mau pepeke i make ʻole i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau.

I ka manawa a pehea e pulu ai

Hana ʻia ka mālama pale ʻana i ka pūnāwai, ke kauwela a me ka hāʻule ma mua o ka hoʻoilo. No kēia kumu, no ka mālama ʻana i nā rosa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā pest control "Fitoverm", "Akarin", etc. Hoʻohana maikaʻi lākou i nā ʻōpala he nui: aphids, ticks, etc.

I ka hoʻoulu ʻana, pono ʻoe e hahai i kekahi mau lula:

• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i ka lā ao me ka makani ʻole a me ka ua. Hiki ke pulupulu i ke kakahiaka nui a i ka napoo ana o ka la.
• Inā pono e hoʻokō koke ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a ʻaʻole ʻae ka makani, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi lull artificial, a i ʻole e pāpaʻi mai ka ʻaoʻao leeward.
• Mai kāpīpī i ka hopena ma kahi lāʻau pulu mai ka ua a i ʻole ka wai.
• Hoʻokō koke ʻia ka pīpī ʻana me ka hopena i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.
• No ka pale ʻana i ka pest e puka mai ana, koho i kahi mea hana hiki ke hoʻopau iā ia.
• No nā kumu pale, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau i nā pests.
• Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pāpaʻi ʻana, lalo a ma luna o ka lau.

Panina

E nānā mau i kāu mau mea kanu. E hana i ka hana ma ka hōʻailona mua o ka pest infestation.