ʻO 10 kiʻi pena kiʻi nui loa ma ka honua

"ʻIke ʻia ka nui mai kahi mamao mai" kahi laina mai kahi mele a Sergei Yesenin, i lilo i ʻēheu lōʻihi. Ua ʻōlelo ka haku mele no ke aloha, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā huaʻōlelo like i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā kiʻi pena. Nui nā kiʻi pena kiʻi ma ka honua e mahalo nui i ko lākou nui. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mahalo iā lākou mai kahi mamao aku.

Ua hana nā mea pena kiʻi i nā mea hana nui no nā makahiki. Ua kaha ʻia nā kaukani kiʻi kiʻi, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka nui o nā mea hoʻohana. No nā kiʻi pena nui, hana ʻia nā lumi kūikawā.

Akā ke hoʻololi mau nei ka poʻe paʻa moʻolelo, makemake nui nā mea pena kiʻi e hopu i ko lākou inoa ma kēia ʻano. No nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, he manawa kūpono ia e hōʻike ai i ke koʻikoʻi o kahi hanana a i ʻole hanana.

Inā makemake ʻoe i ke kiʻi a i ʻole makemake i nā mea nani a pau, makemake maoli ʻoe i kā mākou papa inoa o nā kiʻi pena nui loa o ka honua.

10 "Ka hānau ʻana o Venus", Sandro Botticelli, 1,7 x 2,8 m

Ua mālama ʻia kēia hana nui ma ka Uffizi Gallery ma Florence. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Botticelli i ka hana ma ka canvas i ka makahiki 1482 a ua pau i ka makahiki 1486. "Hanau o Venus" lilo i pena kiʻi nui mua o ka Renaissance, i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i nā moʻolelo kahiko.

ʻO ke ʻano nui o ka canvas ke kū nei i loko o ka lua. Hōʻike ʻo ia i ka wahine a me ke aloha. Hoʻopili pololei kona ʻano i ke kiʻi kaulana Roma kahiko. He kanaka naʻauao ʻo Botticelli a ua hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia e mahalo ka poʻe connoisseurs i kēia ʻenehana.

Hōʻike pū ka pena kiʻi iā Zephyr (ka makani komohana) me kāna wahine a me ke akua wahine o ka puna.

Hāʻawi ke kiʻi i ke anaina i ke ʻano o ka mālie, ke kaulike, ka lokahi. Elegance, sophistication, conciseness - nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka canvas.

9. "Ma waena o nā nalu", Ivan Aivazovsky, 2,8 x 4,3 m

Ua hana ʻia ke kiʻi pena i ka makahiki 1898 i ka manawa hoʻopaʻa - he 10 lā wale nō. Ke noʻonoʻo nei ʻo Ivan Konstantinovich i kēlā manawa he 80 mau makahiki, he wikiwiki kēia. Ua hiki ʻole mai ka manaʻo iā ia, ua hoʻoholo wale ʻo ia e pena i kahi kiʻi nui ma ke kumuhana moana. ʻO kāna "brainchild" punahele kēia. Ua hoʻoili ʻo Aivazovsky iā "Ma waena o nā Waves" i kāna kūlanakauhale aloha - Feodosia. Aia nō ʻo ia i loko o ka hale kiʻi kiʻi.

Ma ke kāwele ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe he mea huhū wale nō. No ka hana ʻana i ke kai ʻino, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kala ākea. Māmā ʻulaʻula, nā leo hohonu a waiwai. Ua hoʻokō ʻo Aivazovsky i ka mea hiki ʻole - e hōʻike i ka wai i ke ʻano e like me ka neʻe ʻana, ola.

8. Bogatyrs, Viktor Vasnetsov, 3 x 4,5 m

Hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i kēia kiʻi pena ma ka Tretyakov Gallery. Ua hana ʻo Vasnetsov iā ia no ʻelua mau makahiki. Ma hope koke iho o ka pau ʻana o ka hana, ua loaʻa ka canvas e Tretyakov.

Ua hānau ʻia ka manaʻo o ka hana ʻana. Ua hoʻoholo ʻo Viktor Mikhailovich e hoʻomau i nā expanses nui o Rūsia a me nā koa e kū kiaʻi ana i ka maluhia. Nānā lākou a ʻike inā he ʻenemi ma kahi kokoke. ʻO Bogatyri - he hōʻailona o ka ikaika a me ka mana o ka poʻe Lūkini.

7. Kiaʻi pō, Rembrandt, 3,6 x 4,4 m

Aia ka hōʻike ma ka Rijksmuseum Art Museum ma Amsterdam. He lumi kaawale nona. Ua pena ʻo Rembrandt i ka pena kiʻi i ka makahiki 1642. I kēlā manawa, ʻo ia ka mea kaulana a nui loa i ka pena kiʻi Dutch.

He mea kaua ke kiʻi - nā kānaka me nā mea kaua. ʻAʻole ʻike ka mea nānā i ko lākou wahi e hele ai, i ke kaua a i ka parade. ʻAʻole noʻonoʻo nā mea pilikino, aia lākou a pau i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.

“Ke kiaʻi pō” - he kiʻi pūʻulu, kahi i manaʻo ʻia e ka poʻe kokoke i ke kiʻi he mea ʻē. ʻO ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua uhaki ʻia nā koi āpau no ke ʻano kiʻi ma aneʻi. A no ka mea i kākau ʻia ke kiʻi e kauoha, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ka mea kūʻai aku iā Rembrandt.

6. "ʻO kaʻikeʻana o Kristo i ka poʻe", Alexander Ivanov, 5,4 x 7,5 m

Aia ke kiʻi kiʻi ma ka Tretyakov Gallery. ʻO ia ka mea nui loa i kēia manawa. Ua kūkulu ʻia kahi keʻena kaʻawale no kēia canvas.

Ua kākau ʻo Alexander Andreevich "Ka ikea ana o Kristo i na kanaka" 20 makahiki. I ka makahiki 1858, ma hope o ka make ʻana o ka mea pena, ua kūʻai ʻia e Alexander II.

ʻO kēia kiʻi kiʻi he mea hana ola ʻole. Hōʻike ia i kahi hanana mai ka ʻEuanelio. Ke bapetizo nei o Ioane Bapetite i kanaka ma kapa o ka muliwai o Ioredane. ʻIke koke lākou a pau e hele mai ana ʻo Iesū iā lākou. Hoʻohana ka mea pena i kahi ʻano hoihoi - ʻike ʻia ka ʻike o ke kiʻi ma o ka pane ʻana o ka poʻe i ke ʻano o Kristo.

5. "Hoʻopiʻi o Minin i nā kama'āina o Nizhny Novgorod", Konstantin Makovsky, 7 x 6 m

Mālama ʻia ka pena kiʻi i loko o ka Nizhny Novgorod Art Museum. ʻO ka canvas easel nui loa ma ko mākou ʻāina. Ua kākau ʻo Makovsky i ka makahiki 1896.

Aia ma ka puʻuwai o ke kiʻi nā hanana o ka Time of Troubles. Kāhea ʻo Kuzma Minin i ka poʻe e hāʻawi i kahi hāʻawi a kōkua i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka ʻāina mai nā Poles.

Mōʻaukala o ka hana ʻana "Hoʻopiʻi o Minin i ka Nizhny Novgorod" hoihoi loa. Ua hauʻoli loa ʻo Makovsky i ka pena kiʻi a Repin "Ke kākau nei nā Cossacks i kahi leka i ke Sultan Turkish" a ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hana i kahi hana nui like ʻole. Ua loaʻa iā ia kahi hopena kiʻekiʻe, a i kēia manawa he koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ko ka canvas.

4. "Mare ma Kana o Galilaia", Paolo Veronese, 6,7 x 10 m

Aia ka hōʻike ma ka Louvre. ʻO ka manaʻo o ke kiʻi he hanana mai ka ʻEuanelio. Ua pena ʻo Veronese iā ia ma 1562-1563 ma ke kauoha a nā Benedictines o ka hale pule monastery o San Giorgio Maggiore (Venice).

"Mare ma Kana o Galilaia" he wehewehe manuahi o ka moʻolelo Baibala. ʻO kēia nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻolālā nani, ʻaʻole hiki ke noho ma kahi kauhale Galilaia, a hōʻike ʻia nā poʻe i nā lole mai nā wā like ʻole. ʻAʻole hilahila ʻo Paolo i kēlā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka nani kāna mea nui.

I ka wā o ka Napoleonic Wars, ua lawe ʻia ke kiʻi pena mai Italia a i Farani. A hiki i kēia lā, ke hoʻāʻo nei kahi hui e pale ana i ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu o Italia e hoʻokō i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka canvas i kona ʻāina hānau. ʻAʻole paha e hana ʻia kēia, ma ke kānāwai no Farani ke kiʻi.

3. “Paradaiso”, Tintoretto, 7 x 22 m

“Paradaiso” i kapa ʻia ʻo ke ʻano lei aliʻi o Tintoretto. Ua pena ʻo ia no ka Hale Aliʻi ʻo Doge ma Venice. ʻO kēia kauoha e loaʻa iā Veronese. Ma hope o kona make ʻana, ua hāʻule ka hanohano o ka hoʻonani ʻana i ka paia hope o ka ʻaha kūkā nui iā Tintoretto. Ua hauʻoli a mahalo ka mea pena i ka hopena i ka wanaʻao o kona ola i loaʻa iā ia kahi makana. I kēlā manawa, he 70 makahiki o ka haku. Ua hana 'o ia ma ka pena no 10 makahiki.

ʻO kēia ka pena ʻaila nui loa ma ka honua.

2. "Hele o ke Kanaka", Sasha Jafri, 50 x 30 m

Ua pena ʻia ke kiʻi e ko mākou wā hou. He mea pena kiʻi Pelekania ʻo Sasha Jafri. “Ka Huakai o ke Kanaka” Ua kākau ʻo ia i ka makahiki 2021. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ana o ka pena kiʻi me ka ʻāpana o ʻelua mau kahua pôpeku.

Ua hana ʻia ka hana ma ka canvas ma kahi hōkele ma Dubai no ʻehiku mahina. I ka hana ʻana, ua hoʻohana ʻo Sasha i nā kiʻi o nā keiki mai 140 mau ʻāina o ka honua.

Ua hana ʻia ke kiʻi me ka manaʻo maikaʻi. E hoʻokaʻawale ana ʻo Jafri i 70 mau ʻāpana a kūʻai aku iā lākou ma ke kūʻai aku. E hāʻawi ana ʻo ia i ke kālā i kahi waihona kālā no nā keiki. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole i ʻoki ʻia ke kiʻi, ua kūʻai ʻia e Andre Abdoun. Ua uku ʻo ia i $62 miliona no ia.

1. "Nalu", Dzhuro Shiroglavich, 6 mx 500 m

Aia kēia kiʻi ma ka Guinness Book of Records. Ua kākauʻo Dzhuro Shiroglavic i ka makahiki 2007. Ua maopopo ka pahuhopu - hoʻonohonoho i ka moʻolelo honua. ʻOiaʻiʻo, mahalo nui nā ana. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi pena kiʻi 6 km lōʻihi? 2,5 tons pena, 13 tausani m². Akā he aha ka hana me ia? ʻAʻole hiki ke kau ʻia i loko o ka hale kiʻi, ʻoiai ʻo ka hana ʻana i kahi hale kaʻawale ma aneʻi he mea ʻole.

Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole makemake ka mea pena “Nalu” e ʻohi ana i ka lepo a ʻaʻole i koi ʻia. Ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e māhele i nā ʻāpana a kūʻai aku ma ke kudala. Hāʻawi ʻo Dzhuro i nā kālā i loaʻa i kahi kahua aloha e hāʻawi i ke kōkua i nā keiki i nalowale i ke kaua ma ka Balkan Peninsula.