ʻO ka mea e ʻike ai ma Athens: nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō

😉 Aloha mai e koʻu makamaka heluhelu! E hele ana kekahi o oukou i ke kapikala o Helene? Maikaʻi nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo iā ʻoe: ʻO ka mea e ʻike ai ma Athens. A e hauʻoli ka poʻe i hele mua i kēia kūlanakauhale kūʻokoʻa e hoʻomanaʻo i nā wahi i kamaʻāina.

I koʻu wā kamaliʻi lōʻihi, i ka wā ʻaʻohe kīwī, loaʻa iā mākou kahi lekiō me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo maka. He maʻalahi ka mea hana. ʻElua mana, hoʻokahi no ka pae leo, ʻo kekahi no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka nalu lekiō i makemake ʻia ma kahi pālākiō me nā inoa o nā poʻo nui o ka honua.

ʻO Lādana, Paris, Roma, Vatican, Cairo, Athens ... ʻO kēia mau inoa a pau iaʻu nā inoa o nā hōkū pohihihi. Pehea lā wau i manaʻo ai i kekahi lā e hiki ai au i kēia mau "planets"?

E nā hoaaloha, ua hele au i kēia mau kūlanakauhale kūʻokoʻa a makemake nui au iā lākou. He nani lākou a ʻaʻole like. Ua noho kekahi ʻāpana o koʻu ʻuhane i loko o kēlā me kēia kanaka, a ma Athens kekahi ...

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe ma Athens

ʻO Athens ka hopena hope loa o kā mākou holo moana Mediterranean. Noho mākou ma ʻAtenai no ʻelua lā.

ʻO ka hōkele "Jason Inn" 3 * i hoʻopaʻa mua ʻia. Hotele waena. Maʻemaʻe, lumi kuke maʻamau. ʻO ka mea koʻikoʻi, ua ʻai mākou i ka ʻaina kakahiaka i loko o kahi cafe ma luna o ka hale, kahi i ʻike ʻia ai ka Acropolis.

I koʻu manaʻo, he kūlanakauhale ʻokoʻa ʻo ʻAtenai. Ma nā wahi like ʻole o ke kūlanakauhale, ʻokoʻa nā mea a pau. He mau hale maʻalahi hoʻokahi papa, a he mau ʻāpana nani hoʻi me nā hale aniani aniani.

Akā, ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka mōʻaukala e pili ana i kēlā me kēia kihi o Athens. He ʻāina ʻo Helene me ka mōʻaukala waiwai a me nā monuments kūkulu hale.

Ma Athens, ʻoliʻoli wau i ka haʻahaʻa o kahi kaʻa kaʻa, hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Barcelona! ʻO kahi huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi ma ke kaʻa kaʻa kaʻahele he 16 euro wale nō i kēlā me kēia kanaka. Pono nō hoʻi ka tikiki i ka lā aʻe. He mea maʻalahi loa ia: holo no nā lā ʻelua, ʻike i nā mea ʻike, hele i waho a komo i loko. (Ma Barcelona e uku ʻoe i 27 euros no hoʻokahi lā no kēia).

E hoʻomanaʻo i ka ʻōlelo: "Aia nā mea a pau ma Helene"? He oiaio keia! Loaʻa iā Helene nā mea a pau! ʻO nā mākeke puaʻa (ma nā lā Sābati). Ma kēlā me kēia cafe e hānai maikaʻi ʻia ʻoe, nui nā ʻāpana.

He aha ka mea e ike ai ma Atenai? Eia ka papa inoa o nā mea hoihoi e ʻike ai:

• Acropolis (nā luakini o Parthenon a me Erechtheion);
• Awa o Hadrian;
• luakini o ka Olympian Zeus;
• hoololi hanohano o ke kiai ma ka hale o ka Ahaolelo;
• Kihapai Lahui;
• paʻakikī kaulana: Hale Waihona Puke, Ke Kulanui, Ke Kulanui;
• ke kahua pāʻani o ka 'Olumepika mua;
• Apana o Monastiraki. Bazaar.

Kauhonua

ʻO ka Acropolis kahi pā kaua o ke kūlanakauhale aia ma ka puʻu a he pale i ka wā pilikia.

ʻO ka Parthenon ka luakini nui o ka Acropolis, i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ke akua wahine a me ke kahu o ke kūlanakauhale - ʻo Athena Parthenos. Ua hoʻomaka ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka Parthenon i ka makahiki 447 BC.

Aia ka Parthenon ma kahi kapu loa o ka puu. ʻO kēia ʻaoʻao o ka Acropolis ka wahi hoʻāno kahi i mālama ʻia ai nā hoʻomana a me nā hoʻomana "Poseidon a me Athena".

ʻO ka Erechtheion ka luakini o nā akua he nui, ʻo Athena ka mea nui. Iloko o ka Erechtheion he luawai Poseidon me ka wai paakai. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ua ala mai ma hope o ka hahau ʻana o ke aliʻi o ke kai i ka pōhaku o ka Acropolis me kahi trident.

'Ōlelo Aʻo: pono ʻoe i nā kāmaʻa ʻoluʻolu no ka huakaʻi i ka Acropolis. No ka hele ʻana i ka puʻu a me nā pōhaku pahee ma ka piko o ka Acropolis. No ke aha ka pahee? "Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā pōhaku e nā wāwae o nā piliona o nā mākaʻikaʻi i nā haneli mau makahiki.

Poku o Hadrian

ʻO Arc de Triomphe ma ʻAtenai - ʻo Hadrian's Arch. Ua kūkulu ʻia no ka hanohano o ka Emepera lokomaikaʻi. Ma ke alanui mai ke kūlanakauhale kahiko (Plaka) a hiki i ka ʻāpana hou, Roma, i kūkulu ʻia e Hadrian (Adrianapolis) ma 131. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pā he 18 mika.

luakini o Olympian Zeus

Ma kahi mamao o 500 mika hikina hema o ka Acropolis ka luakini nui loa ma Helene a pau - ʻO Olympion, ka luakini o Olympian Zeus. ʻO kona kūkulu ʻia ʻana mai ka makahiki XNUMX BC. NS. a hiki i ke kenekulia XNUMX AD.

Hoololi Hanohano o ke Kiai ma ka Hale Ahaolelo

He aha ka mea e ike ai ma Atenai? ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hala i ka ʻike kūʻokoʻa - ka hoʻololi hanohano o ke kiaʻi.

ʻO ka mea hoihoi nui o Syntagma Square (Constitution Square) ʻo ia ka Hale Aliʻi o ka Pāremata Helene. ʻO kēlā me kēia hola ma ka monument i ka Unknown Soldier kokoke i ka Greek Parliament, kahi hoʻololi o ka pelekikena kiaʻi hanohano.

He koa o Evzon no ke kiai alii. ʻO nā pāpaʻi huluhulu keʻokeʻo, ke kapa, beret ʻulaʻula. Hoʻokahi kāmaʻa me ka pompom ma kahi o - 3 kg a hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā kui kila 60!

Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Evzon, me ke kiʻekiʻe o 187 knm.

Ma nā lā Sābati, komo nā Evzones i nā lole hoʻolauleʻa. He 400 paʻi ka lole, e like me ka helu o nā makahiki o ka noho ʻana o Ottoman. He 80 lā e humuhumu ai i hoʻokahi lole me ka lima. Garters: ʻeleʻele no Evzones a me ka uliuli no nā luna.

Kihapai aupuni

ʻAʻole mamao loa mai ka Pāremata ka National Garden (park). Hoʻopakele ka māla i nā kānaka mai ka wela nui, ʻo ia ka oasis i waenakonu o Athens.

Ua kapa ʻia kēia kīhāpai ma mua ʻo ka Royal. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1838 e ke aliʻi wahine mua o Helene kūʻokoʻa, ʻo Amalia o Oldenburg, ka wahine a King Otto. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he māla lāʻau ia me kahi kokoke i 500 mau ʻano mea kanu. Nui nā manu ma ʻaneʻi. Aia kekahi loko iʻa me nā honu, ua mālama ʻia nā ʻōpala kahiko a me kahi aqueduct kahiko.

Hale Waihona Puke, Ke Kulanui, Ke Kula Nui

I ke kaʻa o ke kaʻa mākaʻikaʻi ma ke kikowaena o Athens, aia ka Hale Waihona Puke, ke Kulanui, ka Academy of Athens ma ka laina like.

waihona Puke

ʻO ka National Library of Greece kahi ʻāpana o ka "Neoclassical Trilogy" o Athens (Academy, University and Library), i kūkulu ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia XNUMX.

He moʻomanaʻo ma ka hale waihona puke no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana iā Panagis Vallianos, he kanaka kālepa Helene a he philanthropist.

University

ʻO ke kula hoʻonaʻauao kahiko loa ma Helene ʻo ka Athens National University. Kapodistrias. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1837 a ʻo ia ka lua o ka nui ma hope o ke Kulanui ʻo Aristotle o Thessaloniki.

Academy o Nauka

ʻO ka National Academy of Science of Greece a me ka ʻoihana noiʻi nui loa ma ka ʻāina. Aia ma ka puka o ka hale nui he mau monuments no Plato a me Socrates. ʻO nā makahiki o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana he 1859-1885.

Ke kahua pāʻani 'Olumepika mua

Ua kūkulu ʻia ke kahua pāʻani me ke kinikini i ka makahiki 329 BC. NS. I ka makahiki 140 AD, he 50 mau noho ke kahua pāʻani. Ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia nā koena o ka hale kahiko i ka waena o ke kenekulia 000 ma ka lilo o ke aloha aloha Helene ʻo Evangelis Zappas.

ʻO Panathinaikos kahi kahua pāʻani kūʻokoʻa ma Athens, ʻo ia wale nō ma ka honua i kūkulu ʻia me ke kinikini keʻokeʻo. Ua mālama ʻia nā pāʻani ʻOlumepika mua ma ka mōʻaukala hou i ka makahiki 1896.

Apana o Monastiraki

ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo Monastiraki kekahi o nā wahi kikowaena o ke kapikala Helene a kaulana i kāna bazaar. Maʻaneʻi hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i nāʻoliva, nā meaʻono, nā cheeses, nā meaʻala, nā mea hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi, nā mea kahiko, nā mea kahiko, nā kiʻi pena. Ma kahi kokoke i ka metro.

ʻO kēia paha nā hiʻohiʻona nui āu e ʻike ai inā ʻoe ma Athens.

ʻŌlelo Helene ma ʻAtenai. ʻO ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maikaʻi: e ʻimi i ka pūnaewele no kahi puke huaʻōlelo Lūkini-Greek. ʻO nā huaʻōlelo a me nā huaʻōlelo kumu me ka haʻi ʻōlelo (transcription). E paʻi i waho, hiki ke kōkua i kāu huakaʻi. Aʻole pilikia!

😉 Waiho i kāu mau manaʻo a me nā nīnau ma ka ʻatikala "He aha ka mea e ʻike ai ma Athens: ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō". Kaʻana like i kēia ʻike me kāu mau hoaaloha ma nā pūnaewele kaiapili. Mahalo!