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No ke aha he wahaheʻe ka hōʻike o ke olakino i ke olakino
ʻike manaʻo
ʻO ka psychologist ʻo Laura Rodríguez a me ka psychologist ʻo Juanjo Rodrigo, mai ka hui 'In Mental Balance', e wehewehe i nā kumu no ke kaupaona ʻana he nui a liʻiliʻi paha ʻaʻole ia he hiʻohiʻona o ko mākou kūlana olakino.
PM4: 11No kekahi mau makahiki, a ʻoi aku i loko o nā kaiāulu o kēia lā, hōʻike ʻia ka poʻe i nā kiʻi he mau kaukani i ka lā ma o ka hoʻolaha ʻana, ke kīwī a i ʻole nā pūnaewele kaiaulu. Nā Kino a me nā helehelena o kēia (ke kaupaona, ke kiʻekiʻe, ka nui a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke kino) he pilikia e pili iā mākou a hoʻohuli i nā poʻe he nui.
I loko o ko mākou ola, hoʻopili mākou i nā leka i kōkua iā mākou e hoʻonohonoho iā mākou iho i ka honua, i ko mākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO kekahi o ia mau mea ke hoʻoholo i ka olakino o ke kanaka. ʻO ke olakino kahi manaʻo paʻakikī, ke ulu nei i loko o ka manawa mahalo i ka noiʻi a me nā hoʻololi i kū i ke ala o ke ola o nā poʻe āpau; a hoʻoholo ʻia e nā mea he nui, ka pilikanaka a me ka pili pili. ʻAʻole hōʻike ke kaupaona i ke olakino a ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona o nā ʻano. ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i kekahi mea e pili ana i ke olakino o ke kanaka ma o ka ʻike ʻana i ko lākou kaumaha a ʻike ʻana i ko lākou kino nui.
ʻOiai i kēia lā, mai nā ʻāpana like ʻole, ka Kaha Kaha Kino (BMI), kahi ana i hoʻokumu ʻia i ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa. Ua hoʻolauna ʻia kēia papa kuhikuhi e Adolph Quetelet, kahi makemakika nona ka pahuhopu e hoʻopaʻa i ka helu heluna kanaka a ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e like me ke ana ana i ka olakino a i ʻole ka momona o ka poʻe. Ua hōʻike nā ʻano noiʻi like ʻole i nā palena o ka BMI. Ma waena o lākou, ʻike mākou ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa kēia ana i waena o ke kaumaha o nā ʻano kino like ʻole e like me nā meaola, nā mākala, nā wai a me nā momona.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka BMI o kahi kanaka muscular i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka hāpai hāpai kino ʻana e ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ka mea, mai nā pae BMI, i manaʻo ʻia he 'kaupaona maʻamau'. ʻAʻole hiki i ka BMI ke ʻōlelo e pili ana i ke olakino o ke kanakaPehea ʻoe e ʻai ai, he aha nā hana āu e hana ai, pehea ka nui o ke koʻikoʻi a i ʻole he ʻohana a i ʻole mōʻaukala kāu. ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ke kūlana olakino o kekahi ma ka nānā ʻana iā lākou. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka nā pono ʻokoʻa a aia ke ʻano o ke kino.
Hoʻohui ka psychologist ʻo Laura Rodríguez Mondragón i kāna hana ma ke ʻano he psychotherapist me nā ʻōpio, ka poʻe ʻōpio, nā mākua a me nā kāne me ka hoʻopau ʻana o kāna Kauka Doctoral ma ka 'Eating Behaviour and Personality Disorder' ma ke Kulanui Autonomous o Madrid (UAM). Ma laila ʻo ia i hoʻopau ai i ke Kumu ma ka Psychology Ola Nui. He kumu ʻo ia no ka hana kekelē laeoʻo ma ke Kulanui Autonomous o Madrid a me ke Kulanui ʻo Pontifical o Comillas.
No kāna ʻāpana, ua hoʻomohala ka psychologist ʻo Juan José Rodrigo i kāna hana ʻoihana ma ke kahua olakino a me ke olakino i nā ʻano like ʻole; ke hana pū nei me nā mea like ʻole e like me ka Jiménez Díaz Foundation a me SAMUR-Protection Protection. Ua hana pū ʻo ia i ka Pūnaewele Comprehensive o ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻāla ʻana i ka lāʻau o ke Aupuni o Castilla-La Mancha, e hana ana i ka hana pale a me nā hana kōkua i ka pae ʻohana a me kēlā me kēia. Nui kona ʻike me ka poʻe mākua a me nā keiki ʻōpio i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi pīhoihoi, ka hoʻokele waʻa, nā pilikia o ka nohona, ke ʻano, ke kaumaha, nā pilikia ʻai, nā hana hoʻopilikia, nā pilikia ʻohana a me nā pilina. He hoʻomaʻamaʻa kikoʻī kāna i ka hoʻopili ʻana a me nā ʻehaʻeha.