Puffball melemele (Lycoperdon flavotinctum) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

Puffball melemele (Lycoperdon flavotinctum)

ʻAʻole e huikau kēia ʻano haʻohaʻo me nā ʻaʻahu ua ʻē aʻe. A i ʻole, e ulu a ulu e like me nā lole ua kaulana a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.

Description

kino hua: i loko o nā halo ʻōpiopio he poepoe ia, aneane ʻaʻohe kumu, a laila elongated, ʻano pear, i kekahi manawa me kahi kumu hoʻopunipuni ʻokoʻa ma kahi o 1 cm. Liʻiliʻi, hiki i ʻekolu kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 3,5 cm ākea. ʻO ka ʻili o waho he melemele ʻeleʻele, melemele ʻeleʻele, ʻalani-melemele, melemele, melemele ʻeleʻele, māmā i ke kumu; māmā me ka makahiki. I ka wā ʻōpio, ua uhi ʻia ka ʻili o ka haʻiki me nā spines liʻiliʻi a me nā pimples. Me ka ulu a i ʻole ma lalo o ka ua, hiki i nā spines ke hāʻule loa.

Inā ʻoe e huki pono i ka haʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kaula mānoanoa like me ka mycelium ma ke kumu.

Ke oʻo ka ʻōpuʻu, māhā ka ʻōpū o waho ma luna, e hana ana i puka no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā spores.

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā spores ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ke kino hua. ʻO kahi hapakolu o ke kiʻekiʻe ka ʻāpana sterile (paʻa).

Pulp: keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻano ʻōpiopio, ʻeleʻele i ka makahiki, lilo i ʻoliva ʻeleʻele a lilo i pauka i loko o nā spores. ʻAno palupalu, ʻano paʻa, ʻano ʻano like me ke ʻano o ke ʻano.

honi: oluolu, halo.

hoao: halo.

pauda spore: ʻeleʻele melemele.

ʻO nā spores melemele-ʻeleʻele, pōʻai, ʻeleʻele maikaʻi, 4-4,5 (5) µm, me kahi kumu liʻiliʻi.

ʻAi ʻai

Hiki ke ʻai i ka wā ʻōpiopio, e like me nā ʻaʻahu ua hiki ke ʻai ʻia: a hiki i ke keʻokeʻo a paʻakikī ka ʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia i lilo i pauda.

Kau a me ka puunaue

Ke kauwela-autumn (Iulai - ʻOkakopa).

Manaʻo ʻia ka haʻiki he kakaikahi loa. ʻAʻole nā ​​hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ma nā wahi ākea o ka lepo i nā ululāʻau hui a me nā deciduous. Hoʻokahi a i ʻole ma nā hui liʻiliʻi. Aia ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻike ma ʻEulopa Komohana, ʻAmelika ʻĀkau.

Kiʻi: Boris Melikyan (Fungarium.INFO)