Kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻuala melemele (Suillus salmonicolor).

Pāpā melemele (Suillus salmonicolor)

• Boletus salmonicolor

No ka ʻohana Oiler, ʻohana Suillaceae kēia halo.

Makemake ka ʻōpala melemele i ka mahanahana, no laila ʻike nui ʻia ma nā lepo one. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi loa e loaʻa ai kēia haʻuki ma ka ululāʻau paina a i ʻole ma kahi kanu o kēia mau lāʻau inā loaʻa iā lākou kahi pae hoʻomehana maikaʻi.

Hiki i nā halo o kēia ʻano ke ulu i nā ʻāpana hoʻokahi a me nā hui nui. Hoʻomaka ka manawa o kā lākou hua i ka hopena o Mei a mau a hiki i ka hopena o Nowemapa.

Ke po'o ʻO ka meaʻaila melemele, ma ka awelika, ulu a hiki i 3-6 kenimika ke anawaena. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i 10 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻike ʻia kahi ʻōpiopio o kēia ʻano e kahi ʻano pāpale kokoke i ka spherical. I ka wā makua, loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano uluna a hāmama paha. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka pāpale ʻulaʻula melemele mai ka ʻeleʻele a i ka hina-melemele, ʻocher-yellowish a hiki i ke kokoleka waiwai, i kekahi manawa me nā hue poni. He mucous ka ʻili o ka pāpale o kēia fungus, maʻalahi ka wehe ʻana o ka ʻili mai ia mea.

wawae hiki i ka ʻaila melemele ke hiki i 3 kenimika ke anawaena. Hōʻike ʻia ia e ke alo o kahi apo ʻaila. Ma luna ona, he keʻokeʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kumu o kēia haʻo, a ma lalo o ke apo e huli mālie i ka melemele. Hōʻike ʻia kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻōpio o ka haʻiki e kahi kala keʻokeʻo o ke apo, e huli ana i kahi hue poni me ka ʻoi. Hoʻokumu ke apo i kahi uhi paʻa keʻokeʻo i hoʻolālā ʻia e pani i ka ʻāpana spore-bearing i loko o nā haʻiki ʻōpio. Hōʻike ʻia nā paipu o ka ʻaila melemele e ka ocher-yellow a me nā kala melemele ʻē aʻe. Me ka makahiki, loaʻa i nā paipu o ka fungus kahi kala ʻeleʻele.

ili he poepoe ke ano o ka papa tubular o ka aila melemele, a he uuku kona nui. He keʻokeʻo ka nui o ka ʻiʻo o kēia halo, kahi i hoʻohui ʻia ai ka melemele i kekahi manawa. Ma ka pāpale a me ka piko o ke kumu, lilo ka ʻiʻo i ka ʻalani-melemele a i ʻole marble, a ma ke kumu he ʻeleʻele iki. Akā, no ka mea ʻono loa ka pā melemele ʻaʻole no ka poʻe wale nō, akā no nā larvae o ka nahele a me nā parasites, ʻo ka pulp o ka hapa nui o nā halo i hōʻiliʻili ʻia he wormy.

pauda spore ʻO ka mea ʻaila melemele he kala ʻulaʻula. He melemele a maʻemaʻe nā spores ponoʻī, he ʻano spindle ko lākou ʻano. ʻO ka nui o nā spores o kēia haʻuki ma kahi o 8-10 * 3-4 micrometers.

Hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka ʻaila melemele, no ka mea, i mea e ʻai ai, pono ia e wehe i ka ʻili mai kona ʻili, e kōkua ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi.

He like loa ia me ka ʻaila Siberian, akā maʻalahi ka ʻokoʻa mai ia i loko o ke apo slimy a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o mycorrhiza me nā pine ʻelua lau. Ke ulu nei ma nā wahi puʻu a me nā wahi pulu. ʻIke ʻia ma ʻEulopa; ma ko mākou ʻāina - ma ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa, ma Western a me Siberia Hikina.