I kēia lā, ke alo nei ka honua i kahi paʻakikī paʻakikī: hoʻomaikaʻi i ka meaʻai no nā mea āpau. Ma keʻano likeʻole i ka hōʻike pinepineʻana i kaʻaiʻole ma nā pāpaho o ke Komohana,ʻaʻole kēia mau meaʻelua mau pilikia - ka hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻana i ka poʻeʻilihune a me kaʻai nui i ka mea waiwai. A puni ka honua, pili kēia ukana pālua me ka maʻi a me ka make mai ka nui a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai. No laila, inā mākou e hopohopo e pili ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻilihune, pono mākou e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka pōʻino ma ke ʻano ākea, a me ka hopena o nā ʻōnaehana mahiʻai.
I loko o kahi pepa i paʻi hou ʻia, ua nānā ka Center for Agriculture and Health Research i nā papahana mahiʻai 150 mai ka ulu ʻana i nā mea kanu me nā kiʻekiʻe o nā micronutrients kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka māla home a me nā hale.
Ua hōʻike lākou ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hapa nui o lākou. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka hana ʻana i nā meaʻai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e ʻai ʻia e ka poʻe ʻai ʻole. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hana mahiʻai i kālele i nā huahana meaʻai kikoʻī.
No ka laʻana, hāʻawi i nā ʻohana me nā bipi e hoʻonui i ka loaʻa kālā a me ka hana waiū i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka meaʻai. Akā aia kekahi ala ʻē aʻe i kēia pilikia, e pili ana i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka pili ʻana o nā kulekele mahiʻai a me nā meaʻai i ka meaʻai a pehea e hoʻololi ai. Hoʻomaopopo ka ʻāpana meaʻai a me ka mahiʻai o ka United Nations i ka pono e alakaʻi ʻia e ke kumu o ka "hana ʻino" i mea e pale ai i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o nā kulekele mahiʻai.
Hiki i ke kulekele lanakila loa ke loaʻa nā hemahema. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka hoʻopukapuka honua ʻana i ka huahana cereal i ke kenekulia i hala, i ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa ʻo ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua hoʻohuli i nā miliona o ka poʻe ma Asia i ka ʻilihune a me ka ʻai ʻole. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka noiʻi ʻana i ka calorie kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā mea kanu momona micronutrient, ua hopena kēia i nā meaʻai meaʻai e ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi i kēia lā.
Ma ka hopena o 2013, me ke kākoʻo o ka UK Department for International Development a me ka Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Global Panel on Agriculture and Food Systems "e hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi kūpono i nā mea hoʻoholo, ʻo ia hoʻi ke aupuni, i nā kulekele mahiʻai a me nā meaʻai. a me ka hoʻokomo kālā i nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa a me waena.
He mea hōʻeuʻeu ka ʻike ʻana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka honua o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka meaʻai.