Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻohana Akita i ka nānā mua ʻana: he helehelena triangular nui, nā maka liʻiliʻi, nā pepeiao triangular i kūkulu ʻia, kahi huelo mānoanoa i ʻōwili ʻia ma ke kua a me ka manaʻo o ka mana e puka mai ana mai ka holoholona. .

Lauoho : ʻaʻahu nui a silika ma lalo ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻaʻahu o waho he paʻakikī a pōkole a he kala ʻulaʻula, sesame, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha.

Size (ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo): 64 a 70 cm no nā kāne a me 58 a 64 cm no nā wahine.

Weight : mai 30 a 50 kg.

Hoʻokaʻawale FCI : N ° 255.

No ka ʻākau ʻo Honshu ʻo Akita, ka mokupuni nui o Iapana. ʻO ka ʻīlio Akita e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai i kēia lā, ʻo ia ka hopena o nā keʻa i hana ʻia i ke kenekulia XNUMX ma waena o ka Akita Matagi a me ka Tosa a me Mastiffs, i mea e hoʻonui ai i kona nui (ʻo nā pua Kepanī he liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi paha). No nā kenekulia, ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Akita Matagi no ka hahai holoholona a me nā ʻīlio hakakā. Inā ʻaneʻane alakaʻi ke Kaua Honua ʻElua i ka nalo ʻana o ka pua ma o ka pepehi ʻana a me nā keʻa (me nā kahu hipa Kelemania nui), ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kona ʻano maʻemaʻe.

ʻO nā huaʻōlelo i piʻi pinepine e hoʻokō i ka Akita: hanohano, wiwo ʻole, kūpaʻa, kūpaʻa a me ka mana, akā mālie, ʻoluʻolu a naʻauao. Eia naʻe, kānalua loa kēia ʻīlio kiaʻi i nā malihini a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ia e kākoʻo inā ʻaʻole ia i launa pū me lākou mai ka wā kamaliʻi.

Manaʻo ka hapa nui o ka Akita Inu i ke ola o ka hānau ʻana mai 10 a 12 mau makahiki. Eia kekahi mau kūlana maʻamau i ʻike ʻia ma kēia ʻano.

Kūkākūkā Interventricular (VIC): he maʻi puʻuwai hoʻoilina i ʻike pinepine ʻia asymptomatic akā hiki i kekahi manawa ke hōʻeha i ka naʻau. ʻO ka ʻū, dyspnea (pilikia ka hanu ʻana) a me ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana he mau hōʻailona ia e makaʻala ai. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi x-ray a me kahi echocardiogram e ʻike iā VIC. ʻO ka lapaʻau ʻana ma ke ʻoki ʻana he pipiʻi a paʻakikī ke hoʻokō. ʻO ka pinepine, lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka naʻau.

Uveocutaneous syndrome: ʻO kēia maʻi pili i ka pale ʻana ke kumu i nā pilikia ʻike e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka makapō o ka holoholona (opacification o ka cornea, conjunctiva, discoloration o ka iris, effusion o ke koko i loko o ka maka, retinal detachment, etc.).

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi: ʻO ka mumū o ka pericardium ke kumu e kūkulu ai ka wai a puni ka puʻuwai. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke kūlana maʻamau o ka holoholona, ​​​​me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona kikoʻī, pono e alakaʻi i ke kauka holoholona e hana i kahi auscultation naʻau a laila nā hoʻokolohua hou e like me ka x-ray umauma, ka electrocardiogram a me ka echocardiography. ʻO ka lāʻau ulia pōpilikia ʻo ke kī ʻana i ka effusion.

ʻO ka wehe ʻana o Patella: ʻO ka Akita Inu ka mea maʻalahi i ka hemo ʻana o ka piko, kahi ʻano i ʻike ʻia ma nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio. Ke hoʻi hou, pono ke ʻoki. Hiki nō hoʻi i ka Akita ke loaʻa i ka haki ʻana o ka ligament cruciate.

Nā maʻi dermatological: He hypersensitivity ka ʻili o kēia ʻīlio a pili i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole, e like me ka sebaceous granulomatous adenitis e hoʻokumu ai i nā unahi ma ka ʻili, ka hina a me ka poho o ka lauoho a me ka hyperkeratosis.

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Akita no nā hale me nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Pono ia i ke aloha, akā he haku mana hoʻi nāna e hoʻokō i nā lula kūpono, kūpaʻa a mau. ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ka noho hale no kēia holoholona haʻuki me ke kino haʻuki, ʻoiai hiki ke ʻae ʻia e hoʻokuʻu i ka mahu ma waho i kēlā me kēia lā.