Allergic edema - nā kumu a me ka mālama ʻana. Nā ʻano o ka edema maʻi

Maikaʻi i hōʻoia ʻia

ʻO nā pehu maʻi, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau o ke ʻano liʻiliʻi, e ala aʻe a liʻiliʻi paha ma muli o kahi hopena maʻi. Hana ʻia kēia, no ka laʻana, ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o ka makika, ka ʻu ʻana o ka nalo a ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai (e like me nā strawberries) he mea allergen no kekahi mea ola e hoʻāla ai i kāna pane me nā antibodies. ʻO ka pehu ka hopena o ka piʻi ʻana o ka manawa i ka permeability o nā capillaries.

He aha ka edema maʻi?

ʻO ka pehu maʻi, i ʻike ʻia ʻo angioedema a i ʻole Quincke's, he hopena maʻi like me ka urticaria, akā ʻoi aku ka hohonu o ka wahi. Hoʻopilikia ia i nā papa hohonu o ka ʻili a me ka ʻiʻo subcutaneous, a hiki ke hana ʻia a puni nā maka a me ka waha. Hiki i kekahi manawa ke hoʻopili i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e like me ka maʻi a me nā lima. ʻAʻole ʻiʻo ka pehu maʻi maʻamau, ʻeleʻele ka ʻili a nalowale ma hope o 24-48 mau hola. ʻO ka pehu maʻamau ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka ʻū. ʻO ka edema maʻi e pili ana i nā mucous membrane o ka glottis a i ʻole larynx he mea weliweli, no ka mea, make ka mea maʻi i ka ʻeha. ʻO ka pehu maʻi a me ka ʻupena nā kūlana maʻamau i ka heluna kanaka. Loaʻa nā ʻāpana hoʻokahi ma kahi o 15-20% o nā kānaka. ʻIke ʻia ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o nā hōʻailona ma kahi o 5% o ka heluna kanaka, maʻamau ka poʻe waena (ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine).

ʻO nā kumu o ka edema allergic

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o ka edema allergic:

1. ʻO nā meaʻai āu e ʻai ai - ʻO nā meaʻai allergenic loa he hua manu, iʻa, waiū, nati, pīkī, palaoa a me ka iʻa. Hoʻomaka pinepine nā hōʻailona i ka pō a hiki i ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i ke kakahiaka. E ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻaʻai me kahi hoʻāʻo allergen 10 i hana ʻia ma kou home ponoʻī.
2. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i lawe ʻia - ma waena o nā mea hoʻomākaukau e hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa: nā painkillers, cephalosporins, contrast agents, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lāʻau kaumaha molecular kiʻekiʻe, insulin, streptokinase, tetracyclines, sedatives.
3. ʻO nā maʻi parasitic.
4. Nā maʻi maʻi kūpono.
5. ʻO nā maʻi viral, bacteria a fungal.
6. Allergens ma ke ʻano o ka pollen a i ʻole ka latex. 
7. ʻO ka predisposition maʻamau i ka angioedema.

Inā loaʻa ka puffiness, ʻeke a me nā pōʻai ʻeleʻele ma lalo o kou mau maka, e kiʻi i ka Serum no nā pōʻeleʻele a me ka puffiness ma lalo o nā maka i ka Punica roll-on, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma Medonet Market ma ke kumu kūʻai hoʻemi.

Nā ʻano o ka edema maʻi

Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ke kumu o ka puka ʻana o ka edema allergic, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano like ʻole:

1. idiopathic allergic edema - ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o kona hanana ʻana, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau mea e hoʻonui ai i kona pilikia, e laʻa me ka hao a me ka folic acid deficiency i loko o ke kino, ke kaumaha, ka maʻi thyroid, ka nele o ka vitamin B12 a me nā maʻi ma mua.
2. maʻi angioedema - he maʻi maʻamau i loaʻa i ka poʻe maʻi i kekahi mau huahana. ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻike ʻia kahi hopena maʻi maʻi i ka meaʻai i ʻai ʻia ʻaʻole wale i ka pehu ʻana, akā me ka paʻakikī hoʻi i ka hanu ʻana a me ka hāʻule koke ʻana o ke koko. No ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā allergies, e pale i ka ʻai ʻana i nā huahana allergenic;
3. ka pehu ma'i ma'i ho'oilina - ma muli o ka ho'oili 'ana i nā genes mai nā mākua mai. He kakaikahi wale no. ʻO kona mau hōʻailona ʻo ia ka puʻu a me ka ʻōpū, a hiki i ka mea maʻi ke loaʻa i ka ʻeha ʻeha nui. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona maʻi e hoʻopili ʻia e nā kumu e like me ka hāpai ʻana, ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha, nā maʻi a me nā ʻeha;
4. ʻO ka pehu maʻi ma muli o ka lāʻau - ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o kēia pehu ma muli o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e laʻa i nā lāʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona maʻi i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau a hoʻomau a hiki i ʻekolu mahina ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka lāʻau.

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka edema maʻi

I ka hōʻailona o ka edema allergic, he mea nui ka moʻolelo olakino a me nā hiʻohiʻona morphological o ka edema a me ka maikaʻi o nā hoʻomākaukau antiallergic. I ka wā diagnostics, lawe ʻia nā hoʻāʻo ʻili no nā mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka allergies, a me ka hoʻopau ʻana a me nā hoʻāʻo hoʻonāukiuki.

Aia kekahi mau maʻi maʻi e hōʻike ʻia e like me ka edema allergic. Pono lākou e kāpae ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana.

1. ʻO Lymphoedema - ke kumu o nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka puka ʻana o ka lymph mai nā kiko a me kona paʻa ʻana ma ke ʻano o ka edema.

2. ʻO Rose - uaʻikeʻia e ka pehu o ka maka ma muli o ka mumū o kaʻiʻo subcutaneous.

3. ʻO Shingles - he maʻi maʻi e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻāpana o ka maka.

4. Dermatomyositis - he maʻi ia, ma waho aʻe o ka pehu ʻana o nā lihilihi, ʻike ʻia ka ʻulaʻula.

5. ʻO ka maʻi o Crohn o ka waha a me nā lehelehe - hiki ke pili me ka pehu a me ka ʻeha ma kēia mau wahi.

6. Acute allergic contact dermatitis - hiki ke pili i kekahi wahi o ke kino; hiki mai ka hopena, no ka laʻana, ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka metala.

7. Appendicitis, ovarian cyst torsion (hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke huikau me ke ʻano meaʻai o ka edema allergic).

8. ʻO ka maʻi vena cava kiʻekiʻe - ke kumu o ka pehu a me ka ʻulaʻula ma muli o ke keʻakeʻa ʻia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko venous mai ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka umauma luna.

9. ʻO ka maʻi Melkersson-Rosenthal - ua hui pū ʻia me ka pehu o ka maka.

Ke ʻimi nei ʻoe i kahi meaʻai meaʻai e hōʻoluʻolu i ka pehu a me ka mumū? E kauoha iā Echinacea Complex 450 mg capsules ma ke koho ʻana i kahi huahana mai ka makana Medonet Market.

ʻO nā kaʻina hana mua i ka edema maʻi

Lilo ka pehu maʻi i mea hoʻoweliweli pololei i ka wā e ulu nui ai ma ke poʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke alelo, a i ʻole ka larynx. In ka home pre-medical kaʻina hana ma ia mau kūlana pono ʻoe:

1. e hoʻopili i nā paʻi anu i ka wahi o ka pehu maʻi a i ʻole e hoʻopili i nā mea anu, e laʻa me metala (inā hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka wahi allergy).
2. hoʻohana i nā lāʻau antiallergic i hoʻokahi manawa,
3. e hoʻopaʻa manawa me ke kauka, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā hōʻailona a pili ka hopena maʻi i ka ʻōpū o luna, i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka manawa o ke kōkua olakino e like me ka hiki.

Hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ka pilikia o ka hopena maʻi ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā probiotics, e laʻa me TribioDr. i nā capsules hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma ka Medonet Market.

Allergic edema - lapaʻau

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka edema allergic he mea hoʻokahi wale nō. I kēlā me kēia manawa pono e noʻonoʻo i ke kumu o nā maʻi. ʻO ke kohoʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana hoʻi: kahi o ka edema (larynx, alo, ʻāʻī, ʻāʻī, alelo, mucosa); wikiwiki hoʻomohala; ka nui a me ka pane ʻana i nā lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana no ka manawa:

1. adrenaline 1/1000 subcutaneously;
2. glucocorticoids, e laʻa, Dexaven;
3. nā antihistamines (Clemastin);
4. hoʻomākaukau calcium.

I ka huli ʻana, i ka hihia o ka edema recurrent, hoʻohana ʻia nā p-histamines i koho ʻia a hoʻokō ʻia ka glucocorticosteroid therapy. I nā hihia a pau o ka edema allergic, he mea nui e wehe i ke alaloa. ʻO ke komo ʻana o ka larynx a i ʻole pharynx ke kumu o ka ʻeha a me ka make. I nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka mea maʻi me ka patency o nā ala ea e ka endotracheal intubation - ʻoki ʻia ka trachea, a laila hoʻokomo ʻia kahi paipu i ke alaloa.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka edema allergic me ka urticaria me nā glucocorticosteroids i hui pū me nā antihistamines. Eia kekahi, pono nā mea maʻi e pale i nā mea allergenic, e laʻa me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau a meaʻai paha. Ma ke ʻano he kōkua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka gel Propolia BeeYes BIO no nā contussions a me nā ʻeha me nā waiwai anti-swelling.

I ka hihia o ka maʻi maʻi congenital a i ʻole ka edema i loaʻa me ka hemahema C1-INH, hoʻohana ʻia kahi concentrate o kēia mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke ola o ka mea maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau ʻeha a i ʻole androgens. Nānā ʻia ka hopena o ka lāʻau e ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​ana hana, me C1-INH.

E heluhelu pū hoʻi: Edema