ʻO ka waiwai kūpono a me ka hoʻohui kemika.
Hōʻike ka pākaukau i ka ʻike o nā meaola (nā calorie, nā protein, nā momona, nā paʻakai, nā wikamina a me nā minelala) no kēlā me kēia 100 nā huna ʻāpana ʻai.
| ʻĀina ʻona | mea | Norm ** | % o ka maʻamau i 100 g | % o ka maʻamau i 100 kcal | 100% maʻamau |
| ʻO ke kumu kūʻai Calories | 345 kCal | 1684 kCal | 20.5% | 5.9% | 488 G |
| Nā Paena | 10.5 G | 76 G | 13.8% | 4% | 724 G |
| kona kaikea a | 1.6 G | 56 G | 2.9% | 0.8% | 3500 G |
| Carbohydrates | 64.42 G | 219 G | 29.4% | 8.5% | 340 G |
| Puluniu alimentary | 10.1 G | 20 G | 50.5% | 14.6% | 198 G |
| ka wai | 12.11 G | 2273 G | 0.5% | 0.1% | 18770 G |
| ka lehu | 1.28 G | ~ | |||
| Vitamins | |||||
| Lutein + Zeaxanthin | 160 µg | ~ | |||
| Wikamina B1, thiamine | 0.37 mg | 1.5 mg | 24.7% | 7.2% | 405 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.114 mg | 1.8 mg | 6.3% | 1.8% | 1579 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B4, koho | 37.8 mg | 500 mg | 7.6% | 2.2% | 1323 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.145 mg | 5 mg | 2.9% | 0.8% | 3448 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 0.396 mg | 2 mg | 19.8% | 5.7% | 505 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B9, folate | 8 µg | 400 µg | 2% | 0.6% | 5000 G |
| ʻO ka wikamina E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.57 mg | 15 mg | 3.8% | 1.1% | 2632 G |
| Wikamina K, phylloquinone | 2.2 µg | 120 µg | 1.8% | 0.5% | 5455 G |
| ʻO Vitamin PP, NE | 6.269 mg | 20 mg | 31.3% | 9.1% | 319 G |
| Pāpale | 65.5 mg | ~ | |||
| Nā Macronutrients | |||||
| Potauma, K | 309 mg | 2500 mg | 12.4% | 3.6% | 809 G |
| Kalipuna, Ca | 32 mg | 1000 mg | 3.2% | 0.9% | 3125 G |
| Makanekiuma, Mg | 96 mg | 400 mg | 24% | 7% | 417 G |
| Sodoma, Na | 4 mg | 1300 mg | 0.3% | 0.1% | 32500 G |
| Sulphur, S | 105 mg | 1000 mg | 10.5% | 3% | 952 G |
| Pākuʻi, P | 296 mg | 800 mg | 37% | 10.7% | 270 G |
| Nā Huli Huli | |||||
| ʻO Iron, Fe | 2.68 mg | 18 mg | 14.9% | 4.3% | 672 G |
| Manganese, Mn | 1.034 mg | 2 mg | 51.7% | 15% | 193 G |
| Keleawe, Cu | 343 µg | 1000 µg | 34.3% | 9.9% | 292 G |
| Selenium, Inā | 37.7 µg | 55 µg | 68.5% | 19.9% | 146 G |
| Kiniki, Zn | 2 mg | 12 mg | 16.7% | 4.8% | 600 G |
| Kālepa i hiki ke hiki keʻai | |||||
| Mono- a me nā disaccharides (sugars) | 0.8 G | max 100 g | |||
| Nā Pono ʻAkino Pono | |||||
| ʻO Arginine * | 0.526 G | ~ | |||
| valine | 0.515 G | ~ | |||
| Histidine * | 0.236 G | ~ | |||
| Isoleucine | 0.383 G | ~ | |||
| leucine | 0.713 G | ~ | |||
| lysine | 0.391 G | ~ | |||
| methionine | 0.202 G | ~ | |||
| ekolu | 0.356 G | ~ | |||
| tryptophan | 0.175 G | ~ | |||
| phenylalanine | 0.589 G | ~ | |||
| Nā ʻakika amino i hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia | |||||
| alanina | 0.409 G | ~ | |||
| ʻAkika Aspartic | 0.655 G | ~ | |||
| glycine | 0.38 G | ~ | |||
| ʻAkika glutamic | 2.741 G | ~ | |||
| proline | 1.247 G | ~ | |||
| serine | 0.443 G | ~ | |||
| tyrosin | 0.301 G | ~ | |||
| cysteine | 0.232 G | ~ | |||
| ʻO nā waikawa momona momona | |||||
| ʻO nā waikawa momona momona | 0.335 G | max 18.7 g | |||
| 12: 0 Lauric | 0.004 G | ~ | |||
| 14: 0 Kaʻaina | 0.008 G | ~ | |||
| 16: 0 Palmitic | 0.286 G | ~ | |||
| 18: 0 Stearin | 0.012 G | ~ | |||
| ʻO nā waikawa momona momona | 0.205 G | min 16.8 г | 1.2% | 0.3% | |
| 16: 1 Palmitoleic | 0.004 G | ~ | |||
| 18:1 Olein (omega-9) | 0.168 G | ~ | |||
| ʻO nā waikawa momona polyunsaturated | 0.771 G | mai 11.2 ke 20.6 | 6.9% | 2% | |
| 18: 2 Linoleika | 0.695 G | ~ | |||
| 18: 3 Linolenika | 0.077 G | ~ | |||
| ʻO ka Omega-3 ka mea momona acids | 0.077 G | mai 0.9 ke 3.7 | 8.6% | 2.5% | |
| ʻO ka Omega-6 ka mea momona acids | 0.695 G | mai 4.7 ke 16.8 | 14.8% | 4.3% |
ʻO ka waiwai o ka ikehu 345 kcal.
- kīʻaha = 148 g (510.6 kCal)
ʻO ka palaoa barley a i ʻole grits waiwai i nā wikamina a me nā minelala e like me: wikamina B1 - 24,7%, wikamina B6 - 19,8%, wikamina PP - 31,3%, potassium - 12,4%, magnesium - 24%, phosphorus - 37%, hao - 14,9%, manganese - 51,7%, keleawe - 34,3%, selenium - 68,5%, kiniki - 16,7%
- Vitamin B1 ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o nā enzyme koʻikoʻi o ka carbohydrate a me ka metabolism ikehu, ka mea e hāʻawi i ke kino me ka ikehu a me nā mea ea, a me ka metabolism o nā lālā amino acid. ʻO ka hemahema o kēia wikamina e alakaʻi i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōnaehana hopohopo, digestive a me ka maʻi maʻi.
- Vitamin B6 komo i ka mālama ʻana i ka pane pale pale, kaohi a me nā kaʻina hauʻoli i ka ʻōnaehana waena, i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā amino acid, i ka metabolism o ka tryptophan, lipids a me nā nucleic acid, kōkua i ka hana maʻamau o nā erythrocytes, ka mālama ʻana i ka pae maʻamau. o ka homocysteine i ke koko. ʻAʻole lawa ka lawe ʻana o ka wikamina B6 i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka makemake, kahi hewa i ke ʻano o ka ʻili, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka homocysteinemia, anemia.
- ʻO Vitamin PP komo i nā hopena redox o ka ikehu metabolism. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka lawa ʻana o ka wikamina me ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana i ke kūlana maʻamau o ka ʻili, nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōnaehana.
- pāpaʻa ʻo ia ka ion intracellular nui i komo i ka lula o ka wai, ka waikawa a me ke kaulike electrolyte, komo i nā hana o nā impulses nerve, kaohi kaomi.
- makanekiuma komo i ka ikehu pūnao, synthesi o nā polokina, nā nukelika acidic, he hopena paʻa i nā membrane, pono e mālama i ka homeostasis o ka kalipuna, potassium a me ka sodium. ʻO ka nele o ka magnesium e alakaʻi aku ai i ka hypomagnesemia, kahi hoʻonui nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hypertension, nā maʻi puʻuwai.
- ʻO Phosphorus komo i loko o nā hanana physiological, e like me ka ikehu metabolism, hoʻoponopono i ka waikawa-base koena, he ʻāpana o nā phospholipids, nā nucleotides a me nā nukelika, pono ia no ka mineralization o nā iwi a me nā niho. Alakaʻi ka hemahema i ka anorexia, anemia, rickets.
- hao he ʻāpana o nā protein o nā ʻano hana like ʻole, e like me nā enzyme. Komo i ka lawe ʻana o nā electrons, oxygen, e hōʻoia i ka papa o nā hopena redox a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka peroxidation. ʻO ka lawa ʻole o ka ʻai e alakaʻi ai i ka anemia hypochromic, myoglobin-deficit atony o nā iwi iwi, hoʻonui i ka luhi, myocardiopathy, gastritis atrophic.
- ʻO Manganese komo i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka iwi a me nā mea hoʻopili, kahi ʻāpana o nā enzyme e pili ana i ka metabolism o nā amino acid, nā haʻalaki, nā catecholamines; pono no ka synthesize o ka kolesterol a me nā nucleotides. Loaʻa ka lawa ʻole o ka ʻai me ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana, nā maʻi i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hānau, hoʻonui i ka palupalu o nā iwi iwi, nā maʻi o ka momona a me ka lipid metabolism.
- keleawe kahi ʻāpana o nā enzyme me ka hana redox a pili i ka hao hao, hoʻonāukiuki i ka lawe ʻana o nā protein a me nā haʻuki. Komo i nā kaʻina hana o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kiko o ke kino o ke kanaka me ka oxygen. Hōʻike ʻia ka hemahema e nā maʻi i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular a me ka iwi, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka displasia aʻa pili.
- Selenium - kahi mea nui o ka ʻōnaehana pale pale antioxidant o ke kino o ke kanaka, loaʻa kahi hopena immunomodulatory, komo i ka rula o ka hana o nā thyroid hormones. Alakaʻi ka hemahema i ka maʻi ʻo Kashin-Beck (osteoarthritis me nā deformities he nui o nā hono, nā ʻiwi a me nā ʻaoʻao), maʻi ʻo Keshan (endemik myocardiopathy), thrombastenia hoʻoilina.
- Zinc he ʻāpana ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau ʻenima, komo i ke kaʻina hana o ka synthes a me ka decomposition o carbohydrates, nā polokina, nā momona, nā waikawa nukelika a me ke kaohi o ka hōʻike o ka helu o nā genes. ʻO ka lawa ʻole o ka ʻai e alakaʻi ai i ka anemia, ka maʻi pale lua, ka ate cirrhosis, ka moe kolohe, a me nā mānoanoa fetal. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi hou i ka hiki o nā kiʻekiʻena o ka zinc e hoʻohaunaele i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ke keleawe a laila hāʻawi i ka ulu ʻana o ka anemia.
Nā huaʻōlelo: ka nui o ka calorie 345 kcal, ka hoʻohui kemika, waiwai waiwai, nā wikamina, nā minelala, pehea ka maikaʻi o ka palaoa a me nā grits, nā calorie, nā meaʻai, nā waiwai pono o ka palaoa bale a i ʻole grits