Un Āpio he lua kūpono ʻole i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai a semi-fluid paha i hana i loko o kahi meaola a iʻaola. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā cista he benign, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole maʻi maʻi maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana ʻana o kahi meaola a i ʻole kumu eha.

Un umauma umauma loaʻa ka wai i hana ʻia e kelena mākū. Liʻiliʻi loa kekahi e hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ka hoʻopā. Inā hōʻiliʻili ka wai, manaʻo paha ʻoe a poepoe oval a puni paha 1 knm a i ʻole 2 cm ke anawaena, e neʻe maʻalahi ana ma lalo o nā manamana lima. Kūleʻa ka cyst e paʻakikī a palupalu ma mua o kou manawa.

Wahi a ka National Cancer Institute ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ka ʻAhahui Kanaka Kanaka, hoʻomaka ʻia ke kino o ka umauma Nā loli hou microscopic ma aneane nā wahine a pau mai ke kanakolu o lākou makahiki. E ʻike ʻia kēia mau hoʻololi i 1 i 2 mau wahine, nāna e ʻike i kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ʻehaʻeha i nā umauma. I kēia lā, noʻonoʻo nā kauka i kēia mau hoʻololi e lilo i ʻāpana o ka pōʻaiapuni reproductive maʻamau.

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i ka wa nuipa ʻike ʻia ma a umauma, ua kālailai mua ke kauka i ke ʻano o kēia nuipa: cystic (wai) a i ʻole ka tumo (paʻa). He mea nui e nānā i kaevolution lehulehu : hoʻonui ia i ka nui ma mua o ka menstruation? E nalo anei mai kekahi pōʻaiapuni i kekahi? ʻAʻole hiki i ka palpation a me ka mammography ke haʻi inā he cyst ia. Hiki i kahi ultrasound ke loaʻa i kahi cyst, akā ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻokomo i kahi nila niniʻi i ka puʻupuʻu. Hiki ke hana pinepine ʻia kēia hana i ke keʻena o ke kauka. Inā hiki ke omo ʻia ka wai, ʻaʻole koko ia, a hele loa ka ʻōpala, he cyst maʻalahi ia. ʻAʻole pono e kālailai ʻia ka wai i makemake ʻia. Ina kahōʻike umauma maʻamau 4 a 6 mau pule ma hope, ʻaʻole pono e nānā hou. ʻO ka maikaʻi o kēia hana he curative hoʻi ia (e ʻike i ka ʻāpana Nā lāʻau lapaʻau).

Inā loaʻa ke kahe i ke koko, inā ʻaʻole nalowale ka nui me ka ʻiʻini o ka wai a i ʻole ke kū hou ʻana, e kālailai ʻia kahi laʻana ma ke keʻena hoʻokolohua a pono e hoʻokō i nā hoʻokolohua kikoʻī ʻē aʻe (mammography, umauma radiography, ultrasound , biopsy) e nānā ai inā he maʻi kōkō ka ʻole paha.

Āhea e kūkākūkā ai?

ʻOiai 90% o umauma lehulehu akahai, mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka no kekahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole hoʻololi paha i ʻike ʻia i ka wā a ninaninau ponoʻī umauma. kukakuka wikiwiki inā nui:

• he mea hou, ʻano ʻē, a ke hele a nui aʻe paha;
• pili ʻole ʻia i ka pōʻaiʻai paha a i ʻole hele aku i ke kaapuni e hiki mai ana;
• paʻakikī, paʻa a paʻa paha;
• loaʻa kahi outline kūpono ʻole;
• me he mea lā ua hoʻopili paʻa ʻia i loko o ka umauma;
• pili ʻia me nā dimples a i ʻole nā ​​pelu o ka ʻili kokoke i ka piko;
• hele pū me ka ʻulaʻula, ʻili ʻili.