ʻO ka ʻīlio Kanana kahi hūnā hūnā ʻole ma Farani, me nā mea hānai 6 wale nō i helu ʻia ma ka pūnaewele Société Centrale Canine. Pili kēia ʻano i ka hui o nā ʻīlio primitive i kapa ʻia, ke ʻano a me ke ʻano kokoke i nā ʻīlio hihiu. ʻOi aku ka nui a kaulana hoʻi, loaʻa iā ia nā mea pilikino e hoʻolilo i nā ʻīlio Kanana i mau hoa pilikino a aloha hoʻi.

ʻO ka ʻīlio Kanaana mai Israel mai ia, ʻo ia ka lāhui kūhelu. ʻO kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona Baibala o nā ʻīlio e hoʻomaka ana mai ka kenekulia 1st AD e hōʻike nei i kēlā me kēia mea e like me nā ʻīlio Kanaana o kēia lā. ʻO nā ʻīlio primitive i kapa ʻia he kokoke loa i nā ʻīlio hihiu mua. ʻO kēia kokoke i nā kumu o nā lāhui canine i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻomau mau ʻana, a hiki i kēia lā, o nā ʻāhiu hihiu o nā ʻīlio Kanana. ʻO kēia noho like ʻana ma waena o nā home a me nā kānaka hihiu a no laila e ʻae i ka nui o ka moʻokūʻauhau ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka hapanui o nā lāhui a me nā koho kūlohelohe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā ʻīlio hihiu nā hopena o nā keʻa e hoʻonui i ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina o ka lāhui. Eia kekahi, ʻo ko lākou ola ke hilinaʻi nei i ko lākou ikaika. No laila ke ʻano o ke kino a me ka lawena i kūlohelohe i ka wahi hihiu e koho ʻia. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, no ka hapanui o nā lā hou, koho wale ʻia nā ʻano i koho ʻia e nā hui kalaka, kahi e mālama pinepine ai i nā ʻīlio mai nā ʻīlio hihiu a lawa ponoʻī.

Noho nā ʻīlio Kanana ma kahi kokoke i nā kauhale Bedouin, i nā ʻeke o kekahi mau kānaka. Mālama maʻalahi ʻia lākou a hoʻohana ʻia i mau ʻīlio kiaʻi a me nā kahu hipa. I ka kenekulia 20, ua hoʻomohala ka pūʻali koa ʻIseraʻela i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hana, ʻoiai he ʻīlio kiaʻi a mea alualu paha. ʻO nā ʻīlio Kanaana nā holoholona mua i hoʻomaʻamaʻa e ʻike i nā mines.

I nā makahiki 60, ua hoʻolilo ʻia ka poʻe mua. Mai ia manawa, ua ulu ka laha i ka kaulana a me nā ʻāina he nui i kēia manawa i nā hui kalai kūhelu (USA, Kelemania, Palani, UK, Pinilana, a pēlā aku.).

ʻO nā ʻīlio Kanana he ʻīlio waena, me ka nui o 50 a 60 knm i ka mae ʻana no ke kaupaona o 18 a 25 kg, e like me ka hae Palani. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā kāne, me ke poʻo i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā wahine. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ke kapa me ka paʻa paʻa, paʻakikī, kūwaho kūwaho a me ka profuse, paʻa paʻa i lalo. Hoʻomanaʻo pinepine ko lākou kala i ke kala o ko lākou wao akua: gula, ʻulaʻula a kirimalu paha. ʻIke pū mākou i nā kānaka keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole variegated. Loaʻa paha i kekahi i kahi mask masimetrika. Kū pololei nā pepeiao a pōkole a ākea hoʻi. He ʻīlio ola lākou a neʻe pinepine me kahi ala māmā. He ikaika a muscular ko lākou mau lālā.

ʻO nā ʻīlio Kanaana, e like me nā ʻīlio mua loa, he ʻīlio impulsive a wikiwiki e hana. Hoʻohuoi lākou i nā malihini, nā kānaka a me nā holoholona, ​​me ka makaʻu ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, he ʻīlio teritori lākou i hiki ke kūʻē i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.

Kūpaʻa loa i nā mea nona lākou, nā ʻīlio Kanana he ʻīlio hoa maikaʻi loa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, kiaʻi pono lākou i ko lākou home ʻoiai ʻoluʻolu a akahai me ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa. Eia hou, ʻoiai kokoke i kā lākou mau ʻona, kūʻokoʻa lākou a hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i kahi mehameha.

Hāʻawi ʻia i kā lākou reactivity a me ko lākou hilinaʻi ʻole o nā malihini, koi nui ʻia e kāhea i nā ʻoihana no ke aʻo ʻana o nā pēpē. Pono nā ʻīlio primitive i kahi aʻo e pono ai, me ka ʻole ʻole. ʻAʻole kū maikaʻi kēia mau ʻīlio me nā kaohi a ulu maikaʻi ke hoʻokumu lākou i kahi pilina o ka hilinaʻi me nā mea nona lākou. ʻO lākou nō hoʻi nā ʻīlio e leo leo ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe o kā lākou congeners, inā paha e hōʻike i ko lākou ʻoluʻolu, ko lākou pīhoihoi a i ʻole, i ko lākou kūpilikiʻi.

Wahi a ka Israel Breed Club, hōʻike nā ʻīlio Kanana i kekahi mau maʻi kikoʻī. ʻOiai, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻole o ke koho nui ʻia, ma kahi liʻiliʻi loa o kēlā me kēia, ʻaʻole i alakaʻi, e like me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe, i ke koho ʻana i nā anomalies hānau a i ʻole nā ​​genes predisposing i kekahi aloha. ʻO Hip dysplasia, no ka laʻana, me he mea lā ʻaʻole kokoke i ka lāhui. Eia nō naʻe, pili kēia mau hopena i ka lehulehu o ka ʻIseraʻela a malia paha he ʻano ʻokoʻa nā hualoaʻa no ka heluna Palani, no ka hoʻoilina kūloko kūloko a me nā ʻano nohona ʻokoʻa loa.

I ka hopena, ʻo ka ʻīlio Kanaana he ʻīlio primitive, me kahi ʻano pilikino. No laila ua noi ʻia e nīnau a kāhea i nā loea no ka aʻo ʻana o ka ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, lehulehu kona mau ʻano me ke ʻano kūpaʻa nui a me ka lawena kiaʻi a me ka ʻole o ka hakakā i loko o ka ʻohana.