ʻO ka caseum ma nā tonsil nā hopena i ke alo o nā pōpō keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia ma nā tonsil. ʻAʻole pathological kēia hanana, pinepine ia me ka makahiki. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā tonsil o kēia hōʻuluʻulu e hōʻalo i nā pilikia.

ʻO ka caseum ma nā tonsil a i ʻole cryptic tonsil kahi hanana "maʻamau" (ʻaʻole pathological): hopena ia i kahi hōʻuluʻulu o nā hunaola make, nā ʻōpala meaʻai, bacteria a i ʻole fibrin (protein filamentous) e waiho ana i nā lua. kapa ʻia nā tonsil "crypts". ʻO kēia mau crypts he mau ʻūlū ma ka ʻili o nā tonsil; ʻo ka mea nui ua hoʻonui ka hope i ka nui a me ka nui o ka makahiki: ʻo ka cryptic amygdala pinepine i ka makahiki 40-50.

Lawe ka caseum i ke ʻano o ʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo, melemele a i ʻole nā ​​pōpō hina o nā ʻano kūlike ʻole a me ke kūlike pasty. ʻIke ʻia e ka maka ʻōlohelohe ke nānā nei i ka waihona kālā. Hoʻohui pū ʻia ʻo Caseum me ka hanu pilau. Hoʻomaopopo i ka huaʻōlelo caseum mai ka Lākina "caseus" ʻo ia hoʻi ka tīhi e pili ana i ka helehelena kuʻikuʻi a me ka pilau o ka caseum rakāhea i ka tī.

ʻO nā pilikia nui o nā pilikia ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā cist (e ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o nā crycts tonsil) a i ʻole ke kau ʻana o nā concretions calcium (tonsilloliths) i loko o nā crycts tonsil. I kekahi manawa ke kū nei ka caseum ma nā tonsil he hōʻailona hoʻi ia o nā tonsillitis mau: inā maikaʻi kēia mumū o nā tonsil, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā pilikia a pono e mālama ʻia.

Tonsillitis maʻi

ʻO ka hanana o ka caseum ma nā tonsil e hōʻike i ka tonsillitis mau. ʻO kēia pathology maikaʻi he pilikia akā ʻaʻole pilikia ia i nā pilikia kūloko (intra-tonsillar abscess, per-tonsillar phlegmon, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a i ʻole ka laulā (headache, digestive disorders, infection of the heart valve, etc.) etc.).

ʻO ka maʻamau, maʻa nā ʻōuli akā hoʻomau mau, e hoʻonāukiuki ana i nā mea maʻi e nīnau:

• hanu maikaʻi ʻole;
• hōʻoluʻolu ke ale ʻana;
• ʻalalā;
• manaʻo o ke kino haole i ka puʻu;
• dysphagia (manaʻo o ka blockage ʻike ʻia i ka wā hānai);
• ʻōhū maloʻo;
• luhi;
• etc.

ʻO ke kumu o kēia aloha i pili i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio i ʻike ʻole ʻia, ʻoiai ua kuhikuhi ʻia kekahi mau mea kōkua.

• maʻi ʻaʻai;
• hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha maikaʻi ʻole;
• puhipaka;
• hoʻopiʻi hou nasal a sinus paha.

ʻO nā tonsillolithes

Hiki i ke alo o ka caseum ke kumu i kapa ʻia he tonsilloliths a i ʻole nā ​​tonsillitis a i ʻole nā ​​pōhaku tonsil.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i ka caseum ke helu e hana i nā mea paʻakikī (i kapa ʻia nā pōhaku, nā pōhaku a i ʻole nā ​​tonsilloliths). I ka hapanui o nā hihia, aia nā concretions calcium i ka palatal tonsils2. Hoʻonāukiuki kekahi mau ʻōuli i ka mea maʻi e nīnau:

• hanu maikaʻi ʻole (halitosis);
• ʻūhā huhū,
• dysphagia (manaʻo o ka blockage i ka wā hānai);
• ʻeha pepeiao (ʻeha pepeiao);
• nā manaʻo o ke kino haole i ka puʻu;
• ʻono maikaʻi ʻole i ka waha (dysgeusia);
• aiʻole nā ​​hanana hou o ka mumū a me nā ulcerations o nā tonsils.

Lawe pinepine ʻia ka mālama ʻana mai kahi wahi liʻiliʻi e hiki i ka mea maʻi ke lawe iā ia iho:

• gargles me ka wai paʻakai a i ʻole soda kele;
• holoi waha;
• ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā tonsil e hoʻohana ana i Q-kihi pulu i ka hopena no ka holoi ʻana i ka waha, a pēlā aku.

Hiki i kahi loea ke kōkua ma o nā ʻano kūloko.

• Wai e pīpī nei i hydropulseur;
• Superficial CO2 kukuna ʻehu kahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko a kahi e hoʻemi ai i ka nui o nā tonsil a me ka hohonu o nā crypts. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau 2 a 3 mau kau e pono ai;
• Hoʻohana o nā radiofrequencies e ʻae ai i ka retraction o nā tonsil i mālama ʻia. Pono kēia hana ʻehaʻeha ʻole i mau mahina no ka lohi ma mua o ka nānā ʻana i nā hopena. Aia kēia hana i kahi hōʻailona hohonu i ka amygdala ma o nā electrodes papalua ma waena o kahi e hele i kahi alapine alapine e hoʻoholo nei i kahi cauterization kikoʻī loa, kahi a me ka ʻole diffusion.

Tonsillitis maʻi

Lapaʻau ninaninau o na tonsils (ʻano nui e palpation o na tonsils) hōʻoia i ka hōʻike.

ʻO nā tonsillolithes

ʻAʻole ia he mea maʻamau no kēia mau pōhaku e asymptomat a ʻike ʻia hanana ʻia i ka manawa o ka orthopantomogram (OPT). Hiki ke hōʻoia ʻia ka hōʻailona e CT scan a i ʻole MRI2.