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He ʻano iʻa keʻokeʻo nui ka loko-waiwai. Ma Siberia, ʻelua mau ʻano noho - ka loko a me ka muliwai. He kakaʻikahi ka hele ʻana i ke kai, mālama i ka wai maʻemaʻe kokoke i nā nuku o nā muliwai. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe loa o ka iʻa ma kahi o 80 cm a me 12 kg.
Nā ala e hopu ai i ka chir
No ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa keʻokeʻo, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana kuʻuna no ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka maʻamau, hopu ʻia ka iʻa keʻokeʻo ma nā maunu holoholona a me nā invertebrates hoʻohālike. No kēia, hoʻohana ʻia nā koʻokoʻo "long-cast", nā mea lana, nā koʻokoʻo hoʻoilo, ka lawaiʻa lele, a me ka wili hapa.
Ka hopu ʻana i ka chir ma ka wili
Hiki ke kiʻi i ka iʻa keʻokeʻo me nā lures wili kuʻuna, akā ʻākala. ʻO nā koʻokoʻo wili, e like me ka hopu ʻana i nā iʻa keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana no nā rigs like ʻole me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā nalo a me nā hoʻopunipuni. Pono ka lawaiʻa spinner i ka hoʻomanawanui i ke koho ʻana i nā lures.
Lele lawaiʻa
ʻO ka lawaiʻa lele ʻana no ka iʻa keʻokeʻo like me nā iʻa keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke koho ʻana o nā mea hana e pili ana i nā makemake o ka lawaiʻa ponoʻī, akā ʻo ka lawaiʻa no ka papa 5-6 hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he mea maʻalahi loa. ʻAi ka iʻa i ka pāpaʻu, i loko o nā loko hiki ke hoʻokokoke i kahakai, akā, e like me nā iʻa keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe a pau, ua manaʻo ʻia he iʻa makaʻala loa, no laila ke kū mau nei ke koi no nā laina: ʻoi aku ka momona ke hōʻike ʻia i ka ʻili. ʻO ka mea mua, pili ia i ka lawaiʻa lele maloʻo a me ka lawaiʻa pāpaʻu ma ka laulā. Ma nā muliwai, mālama ʻia kahi chir nui ma kahi kokoke i ke kahawai nui, i ka hui ʻana o nā mokulele a pēlā aku. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma kahi nymph, pono e wikiwiki ʻole ka uwea, e kāʻei me kahi amplitude liʻiliʻi.
Ka hopu ʻana i ka chir ma ke koʻokoʻo lana a me ka mea hana lalo
Ua like nā ʻano maʻamau a me nā ʻano o ka iʻa keʻokeʻo me nā iʻa keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe. I kekahi mau manawa, paʻa ikaika ia i nā maunu holoholona. No kēia, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana maʻamau - lana a lalo. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana i uka, ʻoi aku ma nā loko, pono e makaʻala e like me ka hiki.
Maunu
No ka lawaiʻa ʻana me nā maunu maoli, hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻano invertebrate larvae, ilo, a me ka ʻiʻo mollusk. I ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paʻa no ka lawaiʻa ʻana me nā lures artificial, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻohālike o nā iniseti lele, a me nā ʻano morphological like ʻole, me nā mayflies, amphipods, chironomids, stoneflies a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ke ʻōlelo nei kekahi poʻe lawaiʻa he ʻeleʻele ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā lures a me kona mau aka like ʻole. No nā "lele maloʻo" ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā aniani hina, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nui nā maunu, pono ka nui o ka makau a hiki i ka No.
Nā wahi lawaiʻa a me nā wahi noho
Loaʻa ʻo Chir ma nā kahawai he nui o ke kahakai o ka Moana Arctic, mai Cheshskaya Guba a i ka Yukon. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo mua ʻia, no ka iʻa keʻokeʻo ka iʻa, makemake i ke ola ma nā loko. No ka hānai ʻana, hele ia i ka wai paʻakai o ke kai, akā mau nō i ka wai o ka muliwai. ʻAʻole hiki ke neʻe ka iʻa no kekahi mau makahiki, e waiho ana i loko o ka loko. E like me ke kānāwai, piʻi ka iʻa nui loa i nā loko continental mamao a hiki ke noho ma laila me ka haʻalele ʻole no kekahi mau makahiki. Ma nā kahawai, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka chira ma nā kai kū mālie, nā kahawai a me nā kahe. Ma ka wahi hānai o ka muliwai, hiki i nā ʻohana iʻa keʻokeʻo ke neʻe mau i ka ʻimi ʻai. I ka manawa like, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo chir, ma ke ʻano he mea pio, ʻike ʻia e nā poʻe noho wale o nā ʻāpana ʻākau, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia e piʻi hohonu i ka ʻāina nui.
ʻOhana
Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ʻo Chir, hiki mai ka male ʻana i ka makahiki 3-4. Hoʻopuka pinepine nā ʻano loko i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi - nā kahawai. Hoʻomaka ka hānai nui ʻana i ʻAukake. Hana ʻia ka ʻai ʻana ma nā muliwai i ʻOkakopa-Nowemapa, ma nā loko a hiki i Dekemaba. I loko o nā muliwai, hoʻoulu ʻia ka iʻa keʻokeʻo ma lalo o ka ʻiliʻili a i ʻole ke one-pebble lalo. Hele kekahi mau loko i loko o ka muliwai nui no ka hānai ʻana, hoʻoulu kēia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hua hānau, a i ka wā hāʻule hoʻi lākou i ka loko no ka hoʻoulu ʻana. I ka manawa like, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia hiki i ka chir ke hoʻomaha i ka spawning no 3-4 mau makahiki. Ma hope o ka hoʻopulapula ʻana, ʻaʻole hele mamao ka iʻa mai ka wahi hānai, i nā wahi hānai a i ʻole kahi noho mau, akā e hoʻopuehu mālie.