Agaricus bernardii
- Māhele: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Māhele: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Papa: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Papa haʻahaʻa: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kauoha: Agaricales (Agaric a i ʻole Lamellar)
- ʻOhana: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- ʻAno: Agaricus (champignon)
- Type: Agaricus bernardii
Agaricus bernardii No ka ʻohana agaric - Agaricaceae.
Ka pāpale o ka champignon Bernard 4-8 (12) knm ke anawaena, mānoanoa ka ʻiʻo, spherical, convex a palahalaha procumbent i ka manawa, keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, i kekahi manawa me ka ʻulaʻula iki a ʻulaʻula paha, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā unahi maʻalahi, ʻālohilohi, siliki. .
He manuahi nā moʻolelo o ka champignon Bernard, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula lepo, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ma hope.
ʻO ka wāwae 3-6 (8) x 0,8-2 cm, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, me kahi apo lahilahi paʻa ʻole.
ʻO ka pulp o ka champignon Bernard he palupalu, keʻokeʻo, huli i ka ʻulaʻula ke ʻoki ʻia, me ka ʻono a me ka ʻono.
He poni-ʻeleʻele ka nui o ka spore. He 7-9 (10) x 5-6 (7) µm, pahee.
Aia ia ma nā wahi i hana ʻia ai ka salinization o ka lepo: ma nā wahi kai kahakai a i ʻole ma nā alanui i kāpīpī ʻia me ka paʻakai i ka hoʻoilo, hua maʻamau ia i nā hui nui. Ma nā lau nahele a me nā wahi mauʻu, hiki ke hana i "nā pōʻai kilokilo". Loaʻa pinepine ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau ma nā kahakai o ka Pākīpika a me ʻAkelanika a ma Denver.
Noho ka haʻuki ma luna o nā ʻāina wao nahele like ʻole e like me nā takyrs me kahi ʻōpala paʻa (e like me ka asphalt), kahi e hou ai kona mau kino hua i ka wā hānau.
Ua ikeia ma na waonahele o Asia Waena; ua ʻike hou ʻia ma Mongolia.
Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ma ʻEulopa.
Kau kau wela – autumn.
ʻAno like
Ke ulu nei ka mushroom ʻelua apo (Agaricus bitorquis) ma lalo o nā ʻano like, ʻike ʻia ia e ke apo pālua, kahi ʻala ʻawaʻawa a me kahi pāpale ʻaʻole i haki.
I ka helehelena, ua like loa ka champignon o Bernard me ka champignon maʻamau, ʻokoʻa mai ia wale nō i ka ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo ʻaʻole i ʻulaʻula i ka wā hoʻomaha, ʻelua apo paʻa ʻole ma ke kumu a me kahi pāpale scaly i ʻōlelo ʻia.
Ma kahi o ka champignon Bernard, i kekahi manawa e hōʻiliʻili hewa lākou i ka champignon lauoho ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ʻawaʻawa a me ka make make poisonous fly agaric - keʻokeʻo ʻala a haʻihaʻi.
Meaʻai meaʻai
ʻAi ʻia ka mushroom, akā he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole makemake ʻia e hoʻohana i nā halo e ulu ana ma nā wahi haumia ma nā alanui.
E hoʻohana i ka champignon a Bernard hou, maloʻo, paʻakai, marinated. Loaʻa nā lāʻau antibiotic me kahi ākea o ka hana ma Bernard's champignon.