ka nā triglycerides ua kona kaikea a (lipids) e lawelawe ana ma ke ano he ikehu. Hele mai lākou mai ka ʻai a hoʻohui pū ʻia e ke ake. Ke nui loa lākou i loko o ke koko, lilo lākou i mea pilikia cardiovascular no ka mea e kōkua lākou i ka "hoʻopaʻa ʻana" i nā aʻa.

Hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui o nā triglycerides ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o a pili lipid, i ka manawa like me ka ho'āʻo cholesterol (ka huina, HDL a me LDL), e ʻike i kahi dyslipidemia, ʻo ia hoʻi he mea ʻino i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka momona e kahe ana i loko o ke koko.

Hiki ke hana mau ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a i ʻole no ka loiloi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka naʻau i loko o ke kanaka i loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi naʻau coronary (acute coronary syndrome), no ka laʻana. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka loiloi inā loaʻa nā mea pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi cardiovascular: ka maʻi maʻi type 2, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, etc.

Inā loaʻa nā waiwai ʻino, pono e hana ʻia ka loiloi i ka lua o ka manawa no ka hōʻoia ʻana. Pono nō hoʻi e hana hou i kahi loiloi lipidic (i kēlā me kēia 3 a 6 mau mahina) ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka dyslipidemia.

Lawe ʻia ka dosage ma o kahi laʻana koko maʻalahi. Pono ʻoe ma ka ʻōpū ʻole no 12 mau hola a ua hahai ʻoe i kahi meaʻai maʻamau i nā pule i hala aku nei (hiki i ke kauka a i ʻole ke keʻena hana ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kekahi mau hōʻailona).

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pae triglyceride e pili ana i nā waiwai kaulike lipid holoʻokoʻa, a ʻo ia hoʻi ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol HDL, akā ma nā mea pilikia e pili ana, e like me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe.

Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi, pono ke kiʻekiʻe o nā triglycerides i ke koko:

• i nā kāne: emi iho ma mua o 1,30 g / L (1,6 mml / L)
• i nā wahine: emi iho ma mua o 1,20 g / L (1,3 mml / L)

Manaʻo ʻia ka ʻike lipid he mea maʻamau i ke kanaka me ka ʻole o ka pilikia inā:

• LDL-cholesterol <1,60 g / l (4,1 mmol / l),
• HDL-kolesterol> 0,40 g / l (1 mmol / l)
• triglycerides <1,50 g / l (1,7 mmol / l) a ua manaʻo ʻia ke kaulike lipid maʻamau. A laila ʻaʻole pono e hana hou i kēia loiloi.

ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā triglycerides ma mua o 4 g / L (4,6 mmol / L), ʻo kēlā me kēia kiʻekiʻe o ka nui o ka cholesterol, he nīnau ia no ka hypertriglyceridemia.

Hiki ke liʻiliʻi ka Hypertriglyceridemia (<4g / L), haʻahaʻa (<10g / L), a i ʻole ka nui. I ka hopena o ka hypertriglyceridemia nui, aia kahi pilikia o ka pancreatitis.

Nui nā kumu o ka hypertriglyceridemia:

• metabolic syndrome (ka momona o ka ʻōpū, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ke kō koko hoʻokēʻai kiʻekiʻe, HDL-cholesterol haʻahaʻa)
• ʻAʻai maikaʻi ʻole (ka calorie kiʻekiʻe, waiwai i nā sugars maʻalahi, nā momona a me ka waiʻona).
• ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau (corticosteroids, interferon, tamoxifen, thiazide diuretics, beta-blockers, kekahi mau antipsychotics, etc.)
• Nā kumu genetic (familial hypertriglyceridemia)

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "lipid-lowering", e like me nā statins a i ʻole fibrates, e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka lipidemia a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae cholesterol a me nā triglyceride i loko o ke koko. ʻO ke kauka wale nō ka mea hiki ke hoʻoholo inā pono ia ʻano lapaʻau.