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Ka lawaiʻa minnow
He iʻa liʻiliʻi i kamaʻāina i nā poʻe lawaiʻa he nui mai ka wā kamaliʻi. Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ka iʻa ma Rusia. Hiki i ka nui o Gudgeon ke hiki i 200 g a me ka lōʻihi o 20 cm. He meaʻai maoli ka iʻa no nā mea ʻaihue he nui, a no laila he maunu ola maikaʻi loa ke lawaiʻa me nā mea pono. Eia kekahi, ola a ʻono ka iʻa, no laila he hauʻoli nui i ka lawaiʻa. He mau subspecies kona, ʻekolu e noho ana ma Rūsia. Ua hopu ʻia nā minnows ma ka ʻāpana o nā nuku o ka muliwai, i ka wai paʻakai māmā.
Nā ʻano no ka hopu ʻana i ka minnow
Hopu ʻia nā minnows a puni ka makahiki. No ka lawaiʻa, hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano lawaiʻa kuʻuna no nā iʻa liʻiliʻi e noho ana ma nā muliwai a me nā loko. No ka lawaiʻa ʻana o nā keiki, hiki ke lilo i ipu maʻalahi i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā ʻōpala palaoa a nakinaki ʻia me ka gauze me kahi lua, a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana gauze. No nā mea lawaiʻa "koʻikoʻi", hoʻohana ʻia ia e nā ʻano hana lalo a me ka lana.
ʻO ka hopu ʻana i nā minnows me ka pahu lana
Gudgeon, iʻa ma lalo wale nō. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe lawaiʻa, ʻoiai he capricious, no ka mea ʻaʻole i hahai ka iʻa i ka maunu lana, a no laila, hiki ke nahu i ka hilinaʻi i ka wā e pili pono ana ka maunu i ka iʻa. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma luna o nā mea lana, pono e noʻonoʻo i kahi manawa e huki ʻia ai ka nozzle ma lalo. ʻO ka pinepine, i loko o nā muliwai, hopu ʻia nā minnows i kahi hohonu hohonu, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke lawaiʻa "auwana", e hoʻoulu i ka wai me kou mau wāwae, e huki ana i ka ʻohana minnows. ʻAʻole pono nā mea paʻakikī a pipiʻi. ʻO ke koʻokoʻo māmā, kahi lana maʻalahi, kahi ʻāpana kaula lawaiʻa a me kahi pūʻulu pahu a me nā makau ua lawa loa. I ka hihia o nā makau pinepine, hiki ke hoʻohana i ka leash lahilahi.
Ka lawaiʻa lalo
ʻO ka gudgeon, me ka ruff, ʻo ia ka mea mua e hauʻoli i ka poʻe lawaiʻa me kā lākou hopu ʻana ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana o ka hau puna. No ka lawaiʻa, hoʻohana lākou i nā makau maʻamau, nā donks i hana ʻia mai nā koʻokoʻo "long-cast", a me nā "half-donks". ʻO ka "Poludonka", ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea lana maʻamau, kahi e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ai ka lana ma kahi kokoke i ka piko o ke koʻokoʻo, i kekahi manawa e hoʻonui iki i ke kaumaha o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe. Ma muli o ke kaumaha liʻiliʻi o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe, hiki ke lawe ʻia ka maunu e ke au o ka muliwai, akā ʻaʻole kēia e pale i ka gudgeon mai ka pecking, i kekahi manawa, kokoke i kahakai.
Maunu
Makemake nā iʻa i nā maunu holoholona. I ke kauwela, ma kekahi mau ʻāina, hopu ʻia lākou no ka palaoa. ʻO ka maunu nui no nā minnows ʻo nā ʻano ʻano ʻano honua. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana i loko o nā loko a i ʻole nā loko, hoʻohana ʻia nā ilo koko. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka minnow i ka ilo, mugwort a i ʻole nā hua ant. I kēia hihia, hiki i kahi Shitik (caddisfly) a i ʻole ka pepeke me nā ʻēheu i ʻoki ʻia ke lilo i maunu maikaʻi loa.
Nā wahi lawaiʻa a me nā wahi noho
Hoʻolaha ʻia ma ka hapa nui o ʻEulopa. Ma waho aʻe o nā Urals, ua kaupalena ʻia ka māhele i nā kīʻaha Yenisei a me Amur. Hikina o ka Yenisei, loaʻa nā iʻa ma nā ʻāpana hema o Siberia a me Transbaikalia. Hōʻike lalo o nā muliwai liʻiliʻi a nui. Ke alakaʻi nei i kahi noho maʻamau, pili i nā kahawai me ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ka wai puna. Ma nā muliwai, pili ia i ka hohonu pāpaʻu, pinepine i ke kahakai. Hiki ke noho i loko o nā loko a me nā loko. Kahi e pili pū ai i ka ʻāpana kahakai, i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā larvae invertebrate.
ʻOhana
E lilo ia i makua kāne, a hiki i ka nui o 8 knm. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. Hoʻomaka ka pua i ʻApelila - Iune. Hana ʻia nā pūnana ma lalo o ka pōhaku-sandy. Hōʻalo i nā pūʻulu.