ʻO wai ka mea i hana ʻole i ka herbarium i nā makahiki kula? ʻAʻole wale nā keiki, akā hauʻoli nō hoʻi nā pākeke e hōʻiliʻili i nā lau nani, a ʻo ka hāʻule ka manawa kūpono loa no kēia! He mea hauʻoli loa ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā pua ʻāhiu, ferns a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka herbarium ʻaʻole wale no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao, akā ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻonaninani. ʻO nā kaha puke, nā panela pā, nā makana poina ʻole mai nā mea kanu waihoʻoluʻu ke nānā aku i ka nani a me ka ʻono. E ʻike kākou pehea e hana pono ai i kahi herbarium.
Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā Herbariums no nā kumu ʻepekema a hoʻonaʻauao no nā haneli mau makahiki. Ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā hōʻiliʻili mua e nā mea kanu lāʻau no ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau o nā mea kanu. ʻO ka herbarium kahiko loa ma ka honua he 425 mau makahiki!
ʻO kekahi o nā mea hōʻiliʻili mea kanu kaulana loa ʻo ia ʻo Carl Linnaeus, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i kāna ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho ponoʻī no nā pua a me nā holoholona. Hoʻohana mau ʻia kāna mau laʻana maloʻo e ka poʻe ʻepekema i kēia lā a mālama ʻia i loko o nā waihona kūikawā o ka Linnean Society ma Lākana. ʻO Linnaeus ka mea mua i kau i nā laʻana ma nā pepa ʻokoʻa i hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi waihona, a laila hoʻohui i nā mea a wehe paha iā lākou no ke aʻo ʻana.
ʻAʻole ʻohi ka hapa nui o mākou i nā mea kanu no nā kumu ʻepekema, akā no ke aʻo ʻana i nā keiki a i ʻole hana wale ia ma ke ʻano he leʻaleʻa hoihoi. Akā i loko o kēia hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana koʻikoʻi i ke kaʻina hana a lilo i ʻoihana. ʻO ke kānāwai mua no ka mālama ʻana i ke kala a me ka vibrancy o kahi mea kanu maloʻo: wikiwiki. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa e maloʻo ai ka hāpana ma lalo o ke kaomi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano a me ke kala.
He aha kāu e pono ai no kahi herbarium:
Pepa pepa pepa mānoanoa
- Pepa no ka mea paʻi
ʻO kēlā me kēia mea kanu hiki ke kau i kahi ʻāpana pepa me nā aʻa. Nānā: Inā ʻohi ʻoe i nā mea kanu mai ka nahelehele, e makaʻala i nā ʻano mea i mālama ʻia.
- He peni
- ka penikala i
- Kukū
- Nupepa
- puke kaumaha
1. E kau i ka mea kanu ma waena o nā ʻāpana nūpepa ʻelua a waiho i loko o kahi puke. E kau i kekahi mau puke kaumaha ma luna. Ma lalo o ia paʻi, e maloʻo ka pua i hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi aku paha.
2. Ke maloʻo ka hāpana, e hoʻopaʻa iā ia ma ka pahu pahu.
3. E ʻoki i kahi ʻāpana 10 × 15 mai ka pepa a hoʻopaʻa iā ia ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o lalo o ka pepa herbarium. Ma luna o laila kākau lākou:
ʻO ka inoa o ka mea kanu (inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ma ka puke kuhikuhi, a laila ma ka Latin)
· ʻOhi: kou inoa
Ma hea i ʻohi ʻia ai
I ka hui ʻana
No ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana i ka herbarium, e kaha i nā kikoʻī o ka mea kanu me kahi penikala. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i ke kumu, nā lau, nā petals, stamens, pistils a me ke aʻa? ʻO ka hopena, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻike ʻepekema waiwai a me kahi ʻāpana kiʻi nani.