Hypothyroidism. E nānā i nā ʻano a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi!

ʻO ka Hypothyroidism kahi maʻi e pili ana i ka nui o nā pole a me nā wahine Polani. ʻOi aku ka pilikia o nā wahine i ka hypothyroidism. ʻO ka mea e mahalo ai, a he aha ka mea e ʻike ai, he maʻi ia e pili ana i nā kānaka wale nō, akā nā holoholona. Hoʻopili ikaika ʻia ka Hypothyroidism me ka hoʻolohi ʻana i nā kaʻina metabolic holoʻokoʻa i loko o ke kino.

Epidemiology o ka maʻi: ʻo wai ka maʻi, i ka manawa hea?

• Ua ma'i pinepine na wahine
• Pili ia ma kahi o 2 a 7 pakeneka. o ka heluna kanaka a pau a hiki i ke 60 makahiki
• Hoʻonui ka nui o ka hypothyroidism me ka makahiki

ʻO kouroid: nā ʻano o kona hypofunction

Nui nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole. Hōʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia o lākou e nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi, akā ʻo nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana. ʻO kēia kumu mua, maʻamau, hypothyroidism e pili ana i ka pōʻino o ka thyroid gland. ʻO ka maʻi o Hashimoto, he mea paʻakikī ke mālama ʻia, ke ulu nui nei hoʻi.

ʻO nā ʻano hypothyroidism ʻē aʻe

1. ʻO thyroiditis hānau keiki - e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ʻike wale ʻia i nā wahine ma hope o ka hānau ʻana
2. ʻO ka thyroiditis subacute - hiki ke loaʻa i nā kāne a me nā wahine
3. Hiki mai ka hypothyroidism ma hope o ka thyroidectomy ma muli o nā kūlana a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe
4. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma hope o ka lāʻau iodine a i ʻole ma hope o ka radiotherapy a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau (me nā lāʻau i koho ʻia me ia mau waiwai)

Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hypothyroidism he maʻi hānau maoli, a i ʻole kekahi mau hemahema o ke kino e pili ana i ka synthesis abnormal o nā hormones thyroid. He mea nui e ʻike i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi hōʻailona o ka hypothyroidism, no ka mea, he hōʻailona hoʻi kēia o ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi ma ka hypothalamus i loko o ka lolo.

Hypothyroidism: nā hōʻailona maʻamau

• ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha, wikiwiki ka paona i ka manawa pōkole
• ʻO ka paʻakikī i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, akā me nā maʻi hoʻomanaʻo a me ka manaʻo o ka luhi pinepine, a me ka hiamoe, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hiamoe ʻana i ka pō a pau.
• Hoʻolohi i ka peristalsis o ka ʻōpū a me nā pilikia me ka defecation
• ʻO nā pilikia me ka hoʻoluhi maʻamau ma o ke kāohi ʻana i ka hana o nā ʻili hou
• Puanu pinepine, maʻalahi loa ka hau
• ʻO ka ʻili maloʻo a me ke anu, haʻihaʻi pinepine a ʻeleʻele loa
• ʻO ka lahilahi o nā kuʻemaka, ka lauoho, ka lauoho lauoho. Eia kekahi, palupalu ka lauoho
• ʻO ka nele o ka haʻi maʻamau i nā wahine
• ʻO nā pilikia cardiovascular, me ka sinus bradycardia
• He leo i hoʻololi ʻia mai kona leo kūlohelohe