Ileodictyon gracile (Ileodictyon gracile) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

Ileodictyon graceful (Ileodictyon gracile)

:

• ʻO Clathrus keʻokeʻo
• ʻoluʻolu ʻo Clathrus
• ʻO Clathrus gracilis
• Clathrus cibarius f. wiwi
• Ileodictyon meaʻai var. wiwi
• ʻO Clathrus albicans var. wiwi
• ʻO Clathrus intermedius

ʻO kekahi o nā manu leʻaleʻa maʻamau o Australia, ʻo Ileodictyon graceful ke nānā aku me kahi hale keʻokeʻo nani. 'A'ole like me ka nui o nā halo like, he pinepine ia e ha'i mai ke kumu, kahi e ho'āla ai i kekahi mau hui me ka tumbleweed, ke kahaha nei kekahi inā 'oloka'a ia e like me ke kinipōpō uea pilau ma o nā kula Australia? Edible Ileodictyon - He ʻano ʻano like me ka mānoanoa a me ka palupalu o nā membrane a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma Aotearoa. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka honua (ʻApelika, ʻEulopa, ka Moana Pākīpika) ma muli o ka hana kanaka.

Saprofite. E ulu pakahi a hui pū ma ka lepo a me nā ʻōpala i nā ululāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​wahi i mahi ʻia, a puni ka makahiki ma nā ʻāina wela a me nā subtropical o Australia, Tasmania, Samoa, Iapana, ʻApelika a me ʻEulopa.

kino hua: ʻO ka mua keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo "hua" a hiki i 3 kenimika ke ākea, me nā kaula keʻokeʻo o ka mycelium. ʻAʻole e hāhā mālie ka hua, akā "pahū", e hoʻokaʻawale, e like me ke kānāwai, i 4 petals. ʻO kahi kino hua ʻai makua e "lele i waho" mai ia mea, e wehe ana i kahi ʻano o nā ʻano ʻāpana ʻāpana, mai 4 a 20 mau kenimika ke anawaena, he 10-30 mau keneta. He pentagonal ka nui o nā pūnaewele.

He laumania nā alahaka, pālahalaha iki, ma kahi o 5 mm ke anawaena. Ma nā hui, ʻike ʻia nā mānoanoa ʻike. Keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka ʻili o loko o kēia "cell" ua uhi ʻia me kahi ʻāpana o ka spore-bearing mucus o ka ʻoliva, ʻoliva-ʻeleʻele kala.

Noho ʻia ka hua i haki ʻia no kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano o ka volva ma ke kumu o ke kino hua, akā naʻe, hiki i kahi ʻano oʻo ke haʻalele.

honi wehewehe ʻia he "hoʻopailua, fetid" a i ʻole ke ʻala o ka waiū ʻawaʻawa.

Nā hiʻohiʻona microscopic: Spores hyaline, (4-) 4,5-5,5 (-6) x 1,8-2,4 µm, haiki ellipsoidal, laumania, paia lahilahi. Basidia 15-25 x 4-6 microns. ʻAʻohe Cystidia.

Australia, Tasmania, Samoa, Iapana, South Africa, East Africa (Burundi), West Africa (Ghana), North Africa (Morocco), Europe (Portugal).

Hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka haʻo ma ke ʻano o ka "hua", ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa kēlā ʻala kikoʻī e like me ke ʻano o nā kino hua ʻai o nā pākeke.

E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, ua like loa ka ʻai ʻana o Ileodictyon, ʻoi aku ka nui o kāna "cage", a ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o nā lintels.

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