Le maʻi hanu huhū (IBS) ua kapa ʻia hoʻi nanaina aku na naau oʻu syndrome. Ma Farani, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo " colopathy hana “. He maʻi ʻeha ia e hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

Pau ana keia hōʻoluʻolu ʻole pili i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wikiwiki o ka hele ʻana o ka meaʻai ma ke kolonā, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka ʻōpū nui (e nānā i ke kiʻi). ʻO ka wikiwiki o ke kaʻa kaʻa a i ʻole, ʻo ka lohi loa ke kumu o nā hōʻailona like ʻole. No laila, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā ʻāpana o ka ʻokiʻoki a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana o nā ʻiʻo o ka ʻōpū ma mua o ka mea maʻamau, ʻaʻohe manawa o ke kolone e komo i ka wai i loko o ka meaʻai. ʻO kēia ke kumu diarrhea.

Ke ʻoi aku ka lohi a me ka nāwaliwali o nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma mua o ka mea maʻamau, e hoʻomoʻa nui ke kolonā i ka wai, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kumu o ke kaomi. Ka hoʻomau. Paʻa a maloʻo ka ʻili.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻokaʻawale mākou 3 mau ʻāpana maʻi ma muli o ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona nui.

• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi me ka ʻeha a me ka ʻōpū.
• ʻO Syndrome me ka ʻeha a me ka constipation.
• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi me ka ʻeha, ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka constipation.

ʻO wai ka mea i hoʻopili ʻia?

Le nanaina aku na naau oʻu syndrome he maʻi maʻamau: ʻo ia ke kumu o 30% a 50% o nā kūkākūkā me kahi gastroenterologist.

E pili ana keia ma'i 10% i ka 20% ka heluna kanaka o na aina Komohana; ʻo ka hapa nui e pili ana na wahine. Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he kuhi kēia no ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻikepili hilinaʻi. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻike ʻia he 15% wale nō o ka poʻe me ka maʻi e nīnau i kā lākou kauka e pili ana.²⁸. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, aia he 2 ʻokoʻa diagnostic grids (Manning a me Roma III), e hoʻohuli i ka helu o ka poʻe i manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa ana i ka maʻi irritable bowel syndrome.

Evolution

Hōʻike mālie kēia maʻi i loko ʻO nā mea'ōpio a nā'ōpio. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka maʻi irritable bowel maʻi. Eia naʻe, hiki i ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia ke loaʻa i nā manawa o kala kala ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha ka lōʻihi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ko lākou ʻoluʻolu i kēlā me kēia lā no 1 pule a i ʻole 1 mahina, a laila nalo, a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ke ola. He hapa liʻiliʻi wale nō o nā maʻi e loaʻa ana me nā hōʻailona pilikia loa.

Nā pilikia i hiki

ʻAʻole e like me ka maʻi ʻeha nui loa, e like me ka ulcerative colitis a me ka maʻi ʻo Crohn, ʻaʻole i hoʻoulu ʻia ka maʻi ʻōpū huhū, hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, a hoʻonui i ke koko. pilikia o ka ho'omohala 'ana i ka ma'i 'a'ai colorectal. ʻO kēia ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai ka maʻi irritable bowel a pilikia hana ma mua o ka maʻi.

Ma ka lima 'ē aʻe, eha, ka ma'i pa'i a me ka constipation hiki ke lilo i mea pilikia loa.

Le nanaina aku na naau oʻu syndrome hiki no hoi seriously hamper i ka 'oihana a me ka pilikanaka hana o ka poe i pilikia mai ia, poverish ko lakou maikaʻi o ke ola a alakaʻi i ka hopohopo a me ke kaumaha.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ua ʻike ʻia nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili pū me kēia maʻi, e like me ka wā ʻeha, ka maʻi luhi mau loa a me ka fibromyalgia. No ka manawa, ʻaʻole mākou ʻike i ke kumu.

Āhea e kūkākūkā ai?

Inā he mea hou nā maʻi, pilikia loa a hopohopo paha, pono paha e ʻike i ke kauka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe ke hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona like.

A kuka kūkākūkā pono i ka hihia o ke koko i loko o ka stool, ke kuni, nui ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha a me ka hiki ole ke hoomaluia ka ma'i, o ka oi aku ina no hoi i ka po.

Nā kumu

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā kumu o kēia maʻi a ke noiʻi nui ʻia nei. No lakou kuhiakau Hāʻawi ʻia: ʻo ka poʻe maʻi e loaʻa i nā ʻoki ʻino a ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole lākou i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o ka maʻamau i ka neʻe ʻana o ke kolonā a me ka rectum, maʻamau i ʻike ʻole ʻia.

ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka hopena o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne a ʻoi aku ko lākou pilikia i ko lākou wā, manaʻo kekahi poʻe noiʻi nā hoʻololi hanana pāʻani i kahi kūlana.

Wahi a kekahi mau ʻikepili, hiki i ka 25% o nā hihia o ka maʻi irritable bowel ma hope maʻiʻaʻai ke kinaike^1,2. Ua ʻimi pū ʻia ke kuhiakau o ke kaulike ʻole o ka pua ʻōpū³.

Eia kekahi, ua manaʻo kekahi poʻe noiʻi ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka serotonin i loko o ka ʻōpala digestive ke kumu o ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke wehewehe i ke kumu o ka nui o nā poʻe maʻi i loaʻa i ka hopohopo a me ke kaumaha. Pono ʻoe e ʻike he hopena koʻikoʻi ka serotonin i ke ʻano a me ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū^4,5.

Hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa kahi loulou ma waena o ka maʻi irritable bowel a me ka hoʻomāinoino a i ʻole ke kino i ʻike ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ke kaumaha ke kumu o kēia maʻi, akā ʻaʻole ia. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, hoʻonui pinepine ia i nā hōʻailona (ʻoi aku ka ʻeha).