ʻO ka Atherosclerosis kahi maʻi paʻakikī e ʻike mua. ʻOiai ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia e nā loli i loko o ko mākou kino e hoʻomaka ana i ko mākou mau makahiki ʻōpio, he mea nui ia e kāohi i kēia mau loli. ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i ke ana ʻana i nā pae cholesterol a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ka atherosclerosis. Ke waiho ʻole ʻia, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wāwae, ka hahau ʻana a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.
ʻO ka Atherosclerosis ke kumu o ka nui o ka cholesterol maikaʻi ʻole i loko o ke koko, waiho ʻia i loko o nā paia o nā aʻa. A laila hana ia i ka atherosclerotic plaque, ʻo ia hoʻi nā waihona e hoʻoikaika a paʻakikī i nā kīʻaha koko. ʻO ka pinepine, loaʻa kēia mau hoʻololi i nā aʻa carotid (e lawe ana i ke koko i ka lolo), ka puʻuwai, a me nā mea hoʻi e hāʻawi i ke koko i nā wāwae.
ʻAʻole maikaʻi ʻo Cholesterol ponoʻī - pono i ko mākou kino no ka ʻai pono ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka hana ʻana o ka huaʻai D, ka huna ʻana o nā hormones sex a me nā hana ʻē aʻe he nui. Hoʻopuka ʻia ia e ke ake i ka nui o ʻelua grams i ka lā, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ia mea ke kumu i ke kaʻina hana maikaʻi ʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna o ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā aʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi nā loli atherosclerotic.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, hiki i kēia maʻi ke holomua i ka poʻe ʻōpio, ʻoiai ke paʻakikī nei ko mākou mau kīʻaha koko i ka makahiki. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e mālama pono i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol i loko o ke koko mai ka wā kamaliʻi.
Nā hōʻailona o ka atherosclerosis. He aha ka mea e nānā ai
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana i ka wā mua, akā ʻaʻole hiki ʻole. I ka wā mua, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona hala ʻole, e like me nā pilikia me ka hoʻomanaʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo, ka luhi wikiwiki, ka ʻeha wāwae. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui o ka cholesterol mai kēia ʻāpana "ʻino" ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona maopopo, akā inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o nā hōʻailona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka.
Hōʻike wale ʻia nā hōʻailona ke hōʻemi ka lumen o ke aʻa i ka hapalua. I kekahi poʻe, akā naʻe, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā ʻili ʻili, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka koho atherosclerosis asymptomatic (hiki iā ʻoe ke pane wikiwiki a hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana). A laila, hōʻiliʻili nā waihona Cholesterol ma ke ʻano o nā puʻupuʻu melemele a puni nā kuʻekuʻe, nā lihilihi, nā umauma (maʻamau ma lalo). I kekahi manawa, lawe lākou i ke ʻano o nā puʻupuʻu ma nā ʻili o nā wāwae a me nā pulima lima.
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e nīnau i ke kauka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻike maikaʻi ʻia ka pilikia o kēia maʻi e ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol i loko o ke koko ma ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻāpana LDL a me HDL. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻohe mau noiʻi e hōʻike maopopo ana i ka atherosclerosis, akā hiki ke ʻike i ka waiho ʻana o ka cholesterol me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hōʻike ultrasound. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano o nā aʻa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka coronary angiography a me ka computed tomography.