Ua hiki i ka noiʻi ke holomua i ka lapaʻau hōʻailona du lupus. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau paʻa loa no kēia maʻi. Hoʻonui ka lāʻau i ka maikaʻi o ke ola ma o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ikaika o nā ʻōuli, e hoʻemi ana i ka pilikia o nā pilikia a hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola.

ʻO ke kūpono, ka mālama ʻana i ka lupus me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi e like me ka hiki a no ka manawa pōkole loa, e hoʻomaha ai i nā ahi uila. ʻAʻole pono kekahi poʻe i kahi lāʻau, hoʻohana kekahi i ia e like me ka mea e pono ai a i ʻole no nā wā pōkole (flare-ups), akā nui ka poʻe e pono e mālama i kahi lāʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Nā hōʻailona lapaʻau

ʻO ka lāʻau ʻeha (nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal). Acetaminophen (Tylenol®, Atosol®) a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory²⁵ over-the-counter (ibuprofen, Advil®, a i ʻole Motrin) hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha i loko ami, ke koʻikoʻi ʻole ka lupus a i ʻole ikaika ʻole nā ​​uila. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole koi nā kauka i kēlā poʻe me a ʻoi aku ka nui lupus lawe i nā mea hōʻemi ʻeha ma o lākou iho. Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o nā pilikia mai ka lupus, keu hoʻi i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka hakuʻala. Lōʻihi paha kēia e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau anti-inflammatory kūpono a hoʻoponopono i ka lāʻau me kāu kauka.

ʻO nā corticosteroids. ʻO Corticosteroids, ʻo ia hoʻi ka prednisone a me ka methylprednisone, ʻo ia nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-inflammatory maikaʻi loa no ka mālama ʻana. lupus, ke pili ka maʻi mau ʻāpana. Hoʻohana ʻia mai ka wā mua o 1960s e kūʻē iā lupus, prednisone (Deltasone®, Orasone®) lilo koke i lāʻau pono no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ola o nā maʻi. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli, keu hoʻi me ka lapalapa ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, lawe ʻia nā corticosteroids i nā kaona nui a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ka manawa ke kumu i kahi moʻo oNā hopenaʻaoʻao, e like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka palapū, ke ʻano o ka naʻau, ka maʻi kō^25-26 , nā pilikia ʻike (cataract), hoʻonui i ke koko a me nā iwi nāwaliwali (osteoporosis). Hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻia ka mahele lāʻau me ke kauka i mea e loaʻa ai nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki. I ka wā pōkole, ʻo nā hopena ʻaoʻao nui o ka corticosteroids ka waiwai kaumaha a me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a me ke kino (edema). ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui kalima a me ka wikamina D e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka makaʻi o ka osteoporosis.

ʻO nā kalima a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūloko. Mālama ʻia nā rashes me nā kalima, i ka manawa pinepine me nā corticosteroids.

Nā lāʻau anti-malarial. Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil®) a me chloroquine (Aralen®) - hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau e mālama ai malaria - maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana lupus ke lawa ʻole nā ​​lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal. Hoʻoemi lākou i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana i nā hono a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā huhū. Hiki ke lawe i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau mai ka puna e hāʻule i pale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā maʻi ʻili. lā. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Hydroxychloroquine ma ke ʻano he lāʻau maʻamau e pale ai i ka hoʻi hou. ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe o kēia mau lāʻau ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka nausea.

Nā Immunosuppressants. Hoʻoemi nā mea hana Immunosuppressive i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana pale pale i kūʻē i kāna pono ponoʻī a me nā aʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika i kahi mahele liʻiliʻi o ka poʻe ke kōkua ʻole ka prednisone me nā ʻōuli a i ʻole ke kumu o nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Pono lākou i ka wā lupus pili i ka hana o ka hope a ʻōnaehana paha pale. ʻO ka cyclophosphamide i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia (Cytoxan®), azathioprine (Imuran®) a me mycophenolate mofetil (Cellcept®). I kekahi mau mea maʻi, hiki ke hoʻohana i ka methotrexate (Folex®, Rheumatrex®) i nā mea haʻahaʻa ma ke ʻano he mālama mālama. Loaʻa i kēia mau lāʻau i kā lākou ʻāpana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻo ka mea nui a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka maʻi i nā maʻi a me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia kahi lāʻau hou, belimumab (Benlysta) i kekahi mau hihia o ka lupus; ʻo nā hopena ʻē aʻe e loaʻa ka nausea, diarrhea a me fever²⁵.

Other

Infusions Immunoglobulin. Loaʻa nā hoʻomākaukau Immunoglobulin (antibody) mai ke koko o nā mea hāʻawi. Hoʻokele i loko o intravenously, he hana anti-inflammatory lākou no ka mea ua hoʻokau hapa lākou i nā autoantibodies, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea ʻino e huli kūʻē i ke kino a pili i ka lupus. Mālama ʻia nā infusions Immunoglobulin no nā hihia o lupus kūʻē i nā mālama ʻē aʻe, e like me nā corticosteroids.