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Ke kumu non-comedogenic: kahi huahana maikaʻi no ka huehue?
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka make-up ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻili ʻākea he ala keakea. ʻAʻole ia e pili ana i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā comedones i nā mea i loaʻa. Akā he nui nā kumu i kapa ʻia ʻo non-comedogenic ma ka mākeke cosmetic.
He aha ka huehue?
ʻO ka'eʻe he maʻi hoʻomau mau o ka pilosebaceous follicle, ka follicle e ulu ai ka lauoho a me ka lauoho. ʻEono miliona kānaka i loaʻa iā ia ma Farani, ʻo ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo. 15% loaʻa nā ʻano koʻikoʻi.
Hoʻopilikia ia i ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻāʻī, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kua i nā kāne, a me ka maka haʻahaʻa i nā wahine. ʻO ka manawa pinepine i ka wā ʻōpio a no laila i nā ʻōpio e hoʻomaka ai ka maʻi ma lalo o ka mana (akā ʻaʻole wale) o nā hormones sex. I loko o nā wahine, hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka ʻekene e ka hoʻohaunaele hormonal e pili ana i nā hormone kāne.
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, he 3 a i ʻole 4 mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o ka manawa a ua wehe ʻia nā ʻōpio ma waena o nā makahiki 18 a me 20.
He aha nā comedones?
No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano o nā comedones, pono mākou e hoʻomanaʻo i nā pae like ʻole o ka ʻekene:
- Māhele paʻa (hyperseborrheic): ʻo ka sebum i hana ʻia e nā ʻili sebaceous mānoanoa a nui loa a puni ka lauoho; ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo T zone o ka maka i hoʻopili ʻia (ihu, auwae, lae). ʻO ka maʻi bacteria maʻamau i loaʻa ma ka ʻili (ka pua) hauʻoli i ka nui o ka meaʻai e hoʻomaka e ʻā ma ia wahi;
- ʻĀpana inflammatory: ʻo kēia mau bacteria keu ke kumu o ka mumū. E wehe ʻia nā comedones a i ʻole nā poʻo ʻeleʻele (amalgam o ka sebum a me nā mea make) a laila ʻike ʻia. Ana lākou i ka 1 a 3 mm ke anawaena. Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻāʻo e unuhi iā ia ma ke kaomi ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao akā he pōʻino kēia hana (pilikia o ka superinfection). Kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻeleʻele he "ʻili ilo" (e pili ana i ko lākou helehelena ke puka i waho). Hōʻike ʻia nā comedones paʻa i ka manawa like: ua paʻa nā follicles e ka sebum a me nā mea make (keratocytes). Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu indurated i waena o kahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele: nā kiko keʻokeʻo;
- ʻO nā hana hope (papules, pustules, nodules, abscess cysts) haʻalele i ke kumuhana.
No laila, ʻo nā ʻeleʻele nā ʻeleʻele a me nā poʻo keʻokeʻo.
He aha ka mea comedogenic?
ʻO kahi mea comedogenic kahi mea hiki ke hoʻomohala i nā comedones, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kōkua ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pores o nā follicles pilosebaceous a hoʻoulu i ka sebum a me nā mea make. Ma waena o kēia mau huahana comedogenic, pono mākou e hoʻomanaʻo:
- ʻO nā momona ʻaila mineral (mai nā petrochemical);
- ʻO ka PEGS;
- Silicones;
- ʻO kekahi mau surfactant synthetic.
Akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa kēia mau huahana i ka mea i kapa ʻia nā mea hoʻonaninani kūlohelohe. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau mea hoʻonaninani kūlohelohe i nā aila mea kanu comedogenic.
No ke aha e hoʻohana ai i kahi kumu non-comedogenic no ka haki?
E hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kumu non-comedogenic nā mea comedogenic i ʻōlelo ʻia. Pono lākou:
- ʻaʻole e momona;
- e uhi pono;
- mai hoʻopaʻa i nā pores;
- e pale i ka hopena o ka pahu i mea e ʻālohilohi ai ka ʻili;
- e hanu ka ili.
ʻIke e ʻike ai:
- ʻAʻole nā huahana "ʻaila-ʻole" he non-comedogenic no ka mea he comedogenic kekahi mau kumu aila ʻole;
- ʻaʻohe hōʻike hoʻāʻo a i ʻole hōʻike hōʻike i nā huahana non-comedogenic, no laila ka paʻakikī i ke koho ʻana iā lākou;
- akā naʻe, loaʻa ma ka pūnaewele nā ʻano mea hoʻonaninani i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia no ka ʻili ʻākea, e maʻalahi i kahi koho ākea.
He paipai hou koʻikoʻi
He maʻi maʻi maʻi mai ka HAS (Haute Autorité de Santé) i kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka ʻeha koʻikoʻi a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka isotretinoin i nā wahine ʻōpio o ka makahiki hānau keiki. ʻAʻole paha he mea koʻikoʻi kēia ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻalahi, akā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka haki i kekahi manawa. Mai hoʻokaʻulua e nīnau i ke kauka.