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ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo prenatal mua
ʻO ka hahai ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana he ʻehiku mau kūkākūkā koi. ʻO ka huakaʻi mua he mea nui loa. Pono e hana ma mua o ka pau ʻana o ka mahina ʻekolu o ka hāpai ʻana, a hiki ke hana ʻia e ke kauka a i ʻole ka pale keiki. ʻO ke kumu o kēia hoʻokolokolo mua e hōʻoia i ka hāpai ʻana i ka lā o ka hāpai ʻana a no laila e helu i ka lā hānau. Pono kēia kalena no ka hahai ʻana i ka ulu ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke keiki.
ʻIke ka kūkākūkā prenatal i nā kumu pilikia
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻokolokolo prenatal me kahi nīnauele a nīnau mai ke kauka iā mākou inā loaʻa mākou i ka nausea, ka ʻeha hou, inā he maʻi maʻi kā mākou, ʻohana a i ʻole ka moʻolelo olakino : ʻeleʻele o ka ʻōpū, ʻōpū māhoe, hāpai keiki, hānau hānau mua, pili ʻole i ke koko (rh a i ʻole platelets), etc. Nīnau pū ʻo ia iā mākou e pili ana i ko mākou noho ʻana a me nā kūlana hana, ko mākou manawa lawe i kēlā me kēia lā, kā mākou mau keiki ʻē aʻe… makemake i ka hānau mua.
I ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pilikia kūikawā, hiki ke hahai ʻia kekahi e ka mea lapaʻau i koho ʻia: kāna kauka lapaʻau, kāna kauka kauka a i ʻole kahi kahu hānai manuahi. Inā loaʻa kahi pilikia i ʻike ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻia ʻana e kahi obstetrician-gynecologist i loko o kahi haukapila maternity.
Nā hoʻokolohua i ka wā kūkākūkā mua
A laila, e hahai kekahi i kekahi : ka lawe ana i ke koko, auscultation, ke kaupaona ana, ka nana ana i ka venous network, aka, me ka palpation o na u, a me (malia paha) ka hookolokolo ana (me ko makou ae ana) e nana i ke ano o ka cervix a me kona nui. Hiki ke noi ʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe iā mākou e like me ka albumin dosage e ʻike ai i ka hypertension arterial, kahi hoʻāʻo koko e ʻike ai i kā mākou hui rhesus. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho e hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka maʻi maʻi AIDS (HIV). Aia kekahi mau hoʻokolokolo koi: syphilis, toxoplasmosis a me rubella. A inā ʻaʻole mākou e pale i ka toxoplasmosis, e hana mākou i kēia hoʻāʻo koko i kēlā me kēia mahina a hiki i ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ka hope, ma kekahi mau hihia, ʻimi mākou i nā germs i loko o ka mimi (ECBU), kahi helu helu koko (BFS) a hana mākou i ka pap smear inā ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ʻelua makahiki. No nā wahine mai ke kai Mediterranean a i ʻole ʻApelika, e noi pū ke kauka i kahi hoʻokolokolo kikoʻī e ʻike ai i nā maʻi hemoglobin, ʻoi aku ka pinepine i kekahi mau lāhui.
Hoʻomākaukau ka kūkākūkā prenatal i ka hahai ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana
Ma kēia kipa ʻana, e haʻi mai kā mākou kauka a kahu hānai iā mākou i ke koʻikoʻi o ka nānā ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana no mākou a me kā mākou pēpē. E hāʻawi mai ʻo ia iā mākou i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka meaʻai a me ka maʻemaʻe e hānai i ka wā e kali ana mākou i kahi pēpē. ʻO kēia kūkākūkā prenatal he passport no ka hana ʻana i ke koho no kāu ultrasound mua. A ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wikiwiki. ʻO ke kūpono, pono e hana ʻia i ka pule 12 o ka amenorrhea e ana i ka embryo, ʻoi aku ka lā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kā mākou hāpai ʻana a e ana i ka mānoanoa o ka ʻāʻī o ka pēpē. E hōʻike mai kā mākou kauka iā mākou i ka hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia ka serum marker, ma kahi o ka ultrasound mua, e loiloi ana i ka pilikia o Down's syndrome.
nui
I ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻokolokolo, hāʻawi kā mākou kauka a kahu hānai paha iā mākou i kahi palapala i kapa ʻia ʻo "First prenatal medical examination". Kapa ʻia kēia ʻo ka Declaration of Pregnancy. Pono ʻoe e hoʻouna i ka ʻāpana ʻulaʻula i kāu Caisse d'Assurance Maladie; ʻelua pani polū i kāu (CAF).