ʻO Pasteurellosis kahi maʻi maʻamau i nā holoholona a me nā kānaka, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka inoculation o bacteria. Hōʻike ia ma ke ʻano he kūloko a ʻeha hoʻi ka hopena. Aia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi me nā lāʻau antibiotic a maikaʻi loa.

ʻO Pasteurellosis kahi maʻi maʻi lele i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻo “Pasteurella multocida”. He bacterium commensal ia o ka hanu, digestive a me nā membrane mucous genital o nā māmela a me nā manu, ʻo ia ka mea i loaʻa ma kēia mau papa i lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau.

ʻIke nui kēia bacteria i nā loli o ka mahana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana. ʻO kēia ke kumu e ola maikaʻi ʻole ai ia i ka wahi o waho. ʻO ka lawe ʻana o Pasteurelles ma ke kamaʻilio wale ʻana, ke nahu a lick paha kahi holoholona i kahi leona ma mua.

I nā holoholona, ​​me ka pasteurellosis, ʻike ʻia kēia koʻohune i loko o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

• Pipi hemorrhagic septicemia, kahi e kumu ai ke kuni, ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma, a ukali ʻia e nā pilikia hanu e hiki ai i ka make;
• Avian cholera, kahi e kumu ai ka sepsis me ke kuni a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo;
• ʻO ka rhinitis puaʻa atrophic, kahi e kumu ai ka nosebleeds, nā pilikia māmā a me ke atrophy o ka waha o ka puaʻa;
• ʻO ka niumonia i nā ʻano holoholona he nui;
• ʻO Broncho pneumonia i nā ruminants a me nā puaʻa;
• Coryza, pneumonia a i ʻole abscess ma lalo o ka ʻili;
• Pākuʻi Rabbit, kahi e hoʻopōʻino ai i nā hono;
• etc.

Ke komo ka bacteria i ke kino, pinepine ma hope o ka nahu ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala, e hua ʻia ka endotoxin. Hoʻokumu kēia toxin i nā nekrosis kūloko a puni ka pūnaewele o ka inoculation. ʻO ka hopena:

• kahi hopena wikiwiki, ikaika a ʻeha hoʻi;
• ʻulaʻula a ʻeha hoʻi ka pehu ma ke kahua o ka pahu ʻana o ka bacteria.
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻo Purulent mai ka ʻeha, kahi paʻakikī i ka hoʻōla;
• ʻo ka ganglia ākea ke hoʻonui i ka nui.

Inā mālama ʻole ʻia ka maʻi, a laila hiki ke pālahalaha i ke kino holoʻokoʻa, ke kumu o ka maʻi fiva a laila sepsis, he mea laha ʻole akā weliweli.

Inā kū ka inoculation ma kahi kokoke i kahi hui a laila hiki i nā bacteria ke kumu i ka iwi a me nā pilikia pū, akā he kakaikahi kēia. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia kēia bacteria i nā kānaka mai nā holoholona kahi e kū ai nā ʻōuli like.

Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hōʻailona o ka Pasteurellosis i loko o ke keʻena hana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana o kāu kauka a mea lapaʻau paha i kahi laʻana mai ka maʻi maʻi. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka hāpana no 24 a 48 mau hola. I ka pau ʻana o kēia manawa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka bacteria i komo i ka maʻi. Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi antibiogram no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka naʻau o ka maʻi bacteria i nā lāʻau antibiotic maʻamau.

I nā hihia āpau, hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi lāʻau antibiotic e kali ana i ka hopena o ka moʻomeheu bacteria a me ka antibiogram.

Hana ʻia ka mālama ʻana o kēia maʻi me nā antibiotic spectrum ākea ākea, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka bacteria. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou ma ke ala maʻamau i ka holoholona, ​​pinepine i ke ʻano o nā papa a i ʻole nā ​​injection.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia lapaʻau maʻamau, pono e hoʻokō ʻia ka disinfection kūpono o ka wahi inoculation. No kēia, hōʻike ʻia ka disinfection me ka chlorhexidine a i ʻole betadine. Pono paha e pale aku i ka holoholona mai ka palu ʻana iā ia iho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kola a i ʻole ke kola mahina.

Me ka lapaʻau kūpono, maikaʻi loa ka wānana no kēia maʻi. ʻO nā hihia o nā pilikia e kū nei nā ʻeha hopohopo e waiho ana ma nā wahi paʻakikī e hiki ai, e like me nā hono, a kahi e loaʻa ai nā paʻakikī i nā antibiotic i ka hoʻolaha ʻana.

Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻē iā Pasteurella i nā holoholona i hana ʻia mai nā bacteria make. Akā, ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi haʻahaʻa o Pasteurellosis no kā mākou mau holoholona, ​​hoʻohana wale ʻia ia i nā holoholona hana.