Phellinus igniarius (Phellinus igniarius) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

Phellinus igniarius coll

:

• ʻO Trutovik wahaheʻe
• Polyporites igniarius
• Halo ahi
• Polyporus igniarius
• Na lanahu ahi
• Placodes i kahi kanaka kinai ahi
• Ochroporus ignarius
• ʻO Mucronoporus igniarius
• Mea kinai ahi
• Pyropolyporus igniarius
• ʻO Agaricus ignitarius

kino hua perennial, sessile, ʻano like ʻole i ke ʻano a me ka awelika 5 a 20 cm ke anawaena, ʻoiai i kekahi manawa aia nā specimens a hiki i 40 cm ke anawaena. ʻO ka mānoanoa o nā kino hua ʻokoʻa mai ka 2 a 12 cm, i kekahi mau manawa a hiki i 20 cm. Aia nā ʻano ʻano ʻano maiuu (i kekahi manawa kokoke i ke ʻano disc), ʻano cushion (ʻoi loa i ka wā ʻōpio), kokoke i spherical a elongated iki. ʻO ke ʻano o nā kino hua e pili ana, i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ka maikaʻi o ka substrate, no ka mea, i ka pau ʻana, lilo nā kino hua i ʻoi aku ke ʻano o ka maiuu. Ke ulu nei ma luna o kahi substrate (ma ka ʻili o kahi kumu), hiki i nā kino hua ʻōpio ke lawe i nā ʻano noʻonoʻo maoli. Ke ulu ikaika nei lākou i ka substrate, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau o nā ʻelele o ka genus Phellinus. Ulu hoʻokahi a hui pū paha lākou, a hiki ke kaʻana like i ka lāʻau hoʻokahi me nā haʻupaʻa ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka ʻili he matte, ʻaʻole like, me nā kuapo concentric, i nā ʻano ʻōpiopio loa, me he mea lā, "suede" i ka hoʻopā ʻana, a laila ʻōlohelohe. Ua like ka ʻaoʻao me ke kualapa, mānoanoa, pōʻai, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano ʻōpiopio - akā i nā hiʻohiʻona kahiko, ʻoiai ua maopopo loa, ua paʻa mau, ʻaʻole ʻoi. He ʻeleʻele ka waihoʻoluʻu, hina-ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele, pinepine ʻole, me ka ʻaoʻao māmā (ʻeleʻele gula a keʻokeʻo), ʻoiai he māmā paha nā ʻano ʻōpiopio, ʻeleʻele a hina paha. Me ka makahiki, ʻeleʻele ka ʻili a ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.

ka lole paʻakikī, kaumaha, lāʻau (ʻoi loa me ka makahiki a me ka wā maloʻo), ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele ke kala, ʻeleʻele ma lalo o ka mana o KOH. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka ʻala ʻo "pronounced mushroom".

Hymenophore tubular, tubules 2-7 mm ka lōʻihi o ka hopena i loko o nā pores poepoe me ka nui o 4-6 mau ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia mm. Hoʻololi ke kala o ka hymenophore ma muli o ke kau, kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻelele āpau o kēia ʻano paʻakikī. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole e mae a ʻulaʻula, hina, a keʻokeʻo paha. I ka pūnāwai, hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o ka tubule hou, a hoʻololi ke kala i ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele - e hoʻomaka ana mai ke kikowaena waena - a i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela e lilo ka hymenophore a pau i ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula.

paʻi spore keʻokeʻo.

Nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻaneʻane poʻe pōʻai, laumania, non-amyloid, 5.5-7 x 4.5-6 µm.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka halo ma muli o kona ʻano lāʻau.

ʻO nā ʻelele o ka Phellinus igniarius complex kekahi o nā polypores maʻamau o ka genus Phellinus. Noho lākou ma luna o nā lāʻau e ola a maloʻo, aia nō hoʻi ma luna o ka lāʻau make, nā kumu lāʻau hāʻule a me nā kumu. Hoʻokumu lākou i ka pala keʻokeʻo, kahi e mahalo nui ai nā woodpeckers, no ka mea he maʻalahi ke wehe i kahi lua i ka lāʻau i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hoʻopili ʻia nā lāʻau ma muli o ka ʻili ʻino a me nā lālā haki. ʻAʻole pilikia ka hana kanaka iā lākou, hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ʻaʻole wale ma ka nahele, akā ma ka paka a me ka māla.

Ma ka manaʻo haiki, manaʻo ʻia kekahi ʻano o Phellinus igniarius he ʻano e ulu pono ana ma luna o nā willows, aʻo nā mea e ulu ana ma luna o nā substrates ʻē aʻe ua ʻokoʻa ʻia i nā ʻano a me nā ʻano ʻokoʻa - no ka laʻana, ʻo ka haʻiki ʻeleʻele (Phellinus nigricans) e ulu ana ma kahi birch.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe manaʻo e pili ana i ke kumuhana o ke ʻano o kēia paʻakikī i waena o nā mycologists, a no ka mea hiki ke paʻakikī loa ka wehewehe ʻana, a ʻaʻole hiki ke nānā wale i ka lāʻau hoʻokipa, ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia kēia ʻatikala i ka Phellinus igniarius holoʻokoʻa. ʻano paʻakikī holoʻokoʻa.