ʻO ka lālani kopa ma muli o kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona no ka māhele o nā kino hua ʻai ʻole. Hiki ke maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea ʻohi mushroom ʻike iā ia mai nā ʻelele ʻai, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i nā mea hoʻomaka. ʻAʻole ʻai ʻia ka lālani kopa ma muli o ke ʻala maikaʻi ʻole o ka pulp, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ke kopa holoi lole. Akā ʻo kekahi poʻe chef wiwo ʻole e paʻakai i kēia mau halo me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke aʻa horseradish a me ke kāleka, ma hope o ka hoʻolapalapa ʻana iā lākou no 40 mau minuke i ka wai paʻakai.
No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kikoʻī hou aku, hāʻawi mākou i kahi wehewehe kikoʻī o ka lālani soap mushroom me nā kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia.
He aha ke ʻano o ka lālani kopa a ma hea e ulu ai
Palapala Latin: Tricholoma saponaceum.
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Ohana: He mea maʻamau.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo: ʻO Agaricus saponaceus, Tricholoma moserianum.
Pāpale: i ka wā ʻōpiopio he ʻano hemispherical, convex. Ma hope, lilo ia i hoʻomoe, polymorphic, mai 5 a 18 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, i kekahi manawa a hiki i 20 cm. I ka wā pulu, lilo ia i lā'au a pahe'e, i ka wā malo'o he scaly a wrinkling paha, he fibrous a lahilahi nā kihi o ka pāpale. ʻO ke kala o ka pāpale he hina me ka ʻoliva ʻoliva, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻulaʻula.
Wāwae: he kala kala me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo hina-hina, ma ke kumu me ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, ke ʻano cylindrical, i kekahi manawa ʻano spindle, me nā unahi hina. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe mai 3 a 10 cm, i kekahi manawa hiki ke ulu a hiki i 12 knm, ke anawaena mai 1,5 a 3,5 cm. ʻO ke kiʻi o kahi lālani kopa a me ka wehewehe ʻana i kona mau wāwae e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike pono i kēia ʻano i ka nahele:
Pulp: māmā, ʻoluʻolu, ma ka ʻoki ʻia e lilo i poni. He ʻawaʻawa ka ʻono, me kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole o ke kopa, hoʻonui ʻia e ka mālama wela.
Nā Moʻolelo: liʻiliʻi, ʻulaʻula, hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke waihoʻoluʻu, e loli ana i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo haʻahaʻa me ka makahiki. Ke kaomi ʻia, ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha nā papa.
ʻAi ʻai: Manaʻo kekahi poʻe akamai i ka lālani kopa he haʻoʻawaʻawa, a ʻo kekahi poʻe e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻai ʻole. ʻIke ʻia, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻawaʻawa, akā naʻe, ma muli o ka ʻawaʻawa a me kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole, ʻaʻole ia e hele. ʻO ka mea mahalo, ʻōlelo kekahi mau kumu ma hope o ka mālama wela lōʻihi, hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka lālani, akā he mau hihia kaʻawale wale nō kēia.
Nā mea like a me nā ʻokoʻa: ua like ka lalani kopa me ka lalani hina hina, ʻaʻohe ona ʻawaʻawa a me ke ʻala o ke kopa.
E noʻonoʻo i ke kiʻi o ka lālani kopa, he ʻano like nō hoʻi me ka lālani gula, akā ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kala melemele a me nā papa ʻulaʻula. ʻOkoʻa ka lālani gula mai ke kopa ma ka ʻala o ka palaoa hou a i ʻole ka kukama.
Ua like ka lalani kopa me ka lalani honua ʻai, ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele o ka pāpale me nā unahi ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻala palaoa.
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ʻO nā ʻano mea hiki ʻole ke ʻai ʻia, ua like ia me kahi lālani kikoʻī, nona ka pāpale bele o ke kala hina, me nā papa hina a keʻokeʻo paha, me ka ʻono ʻawaʻawa.
Eia kekahi, ua like ka lālani kopa me ka lālani tiger ʻawaʻawa, i ʻike ʻia e kahi pāpale ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i loaʻa ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka ʻala.
Ka hoʻolaha ʻana: hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻaha kopa i loko o nā ululāʻau coniferous a hui pū ʻia, a me nā ululāʻau pine ma nā ʻano lepo like ʻole. Ulu hoʻokahi a i ʻole ma nā pūʻulu liʻiliʻi, e hana ana i nā lālani. ʻO ʻAukake - ʻOkakopa ka wā ʻohi. I kekahi manawa, ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, ulu a hiki i ka hau mua. He mea maʻamau ka lālani haloʻo ma nā wahi mahana o ko mākou ʻāina. Ke ulu nei lākou ma Karelia, ma ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad, ma Altai a ma ka ʻāina ʻo Tver, e hui kokoke ana a hiki i Nowemapa. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia ma ka ʻāina o our country, Western Europe, a me ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me Tunisia.
E noʻonoʻo i ke wikiō o kahi lālani kopa e ulu maoli ana i loko o kahi ululāʻau hui pū:
