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I kēlā me kēia manawa, hana nā sociologists i nā noiʻi a me nā noiʻi i mea e ʻike ai i nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa ma ka honua a i ʻole nā ʻāina.
Hāʻawi mākou i kā mākou poʻe heluhelu i nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa e noho ai ma Rusia ma 2018-2019. Ua pili ka haʻawina i nā kūlanakauhale nona ka heluna kanaka ma mua o ka helu o 500 tausani kānaka. ʻO nā koho koho: kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻōnaehana olakino, ke kūlana pilikanaka o ka lehulehu, ka mokuʻāina a me ka pae o ka ʻāpana alanui, ka hana o ka hale a me nā lawelawe kaiāulu, ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hana, ka mokuʻāina o ka ʻoihana hoʻonaʻauao. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui e hāʻawi ana i ke kuleana i ka hoʻoholoʻana e lilo i hoʻokahi o nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa ma Rusia i kēia makahiki,ʻo ia ke kūlana o ka nohoʻana o kona poʻe noho.
10 Orenburg
Aia ma kahi ʻumi ke kūlanakauhale kahiko Orenburg, i hoʻokumu ʻia i ke kenekulia XNUMX. Ua kūkulu ʻia ma ke ʻano he kūlanakauhale paʻa, ua lilo koke ia i kikowaena kalepa ma waena o Central Asia a me Russia. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Orenburg ʻo ia kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa no ka noho ʻana ma ke ʻano o ka pae o ka mālama olakino, ke kūkulu ʻana i ke alanui a me ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā hale.
9. Novosibirsk
Novosibirsk, me ka heluna kanaka ʻoi aku ma mua o 1,5 miliona mau kānaka, i ka papa inoa o nā wahi kūpono loa no ka noho ʻana, ua lawe ʻo ia i ka wahi 9 ma muli o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻonaʻauao. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻekolu o ka ʻāina e pili ana i ka heluna kanaka, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia XNUMX, ke ulu wikiwiki nei a ulu. Ma ke ʻano he kikowaena ʻoihana nui, hoʻokipa ʻo Novosibirsk i nā mākaʻikaʻi me nā mea hoihoi he nui. ʻO ka mea mua, he hōʻailona ia o ke kūlanakauhale - ka hale opera, i kapa ʻia ʻo Siberian Colosseum. ʻO ia ka hale keaka nui loa ma Rusia.
8. Krasnoyarsk
Krasnoyarsk, ʻO kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale kahiko maikaʻi loa ma Siberia, i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka waena o ke kenekulia 2019, noho i ka ʻewalu kūlana ma ka papa inoa o nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa ma Rūsia ma XNUMX. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka heluna kanaka i ka miliona. ʻO nā ʻāpana i hoʻomohala ʻia o ka ʻoihana: hydropower, non-ferrous metallurgy, mechanical engineering. ʻO Krasnoyarsk ka hale haʻuki a me ka hoʻonaʻauao nui loa. Ma waho aʻe o nā hiʻohiʻona i hele mai nā tausani o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e mahalo i kēlā me kēia makahiki, kaulana ke kūlanakauhale no kāna mau monuments a me nā kiʻi kiʻi.
7. ʻO Ekaterinburg
ʻO ka ʻehiku ka wahi i ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma nā Urals me ka heluna o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa miliona - ʻOʻoe. Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka waena o ke kenekulia XNUMX, ʻo ia kahi kaʻa nui a me ke kikowaena ʻoihana. Hoʻomohala ʻia ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana, ka ʻoihana koa a me ka metallurgy. Ua lawe ʻo Ekaterinburg i ka hiku o ke kūlana ma ka papa inoa o nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa no ka noho ʻana, me ke ʻano o kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻonaʻauao.
6. Chelyabinsk
Aia ma kahi ʻeono Chelyabinsk. Ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻoi loa o ka "paʻakikī" o Rūsia, aia nā hōʻailona kiʻekiʻe ma ke kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, nā ʻōnaehana alanui a me ka mālama hale. Hoʻokumu ʻia i ke kenekulia 40, aia ke kūlanakauhale ma ke kikowaena o Eurasia. ʻO kēia kahi ʻoihana nui, moʻomeheu, haʻuki a me ke kikowaena ʻepekema o nā Urals Hema. ʻOi aku ma mua o 30% o nā huahana o ke kūlanakauhale he metala. ʻO Chelyabinsk kekahi o nā kikowaena ʻoihana ikaika loa ma Rusia. ʻOiai ka nui o nā ʻoihana ʻoihana, ʻo ke kūlanakauhale kekahi o ia mau wahi noho ma ka ʻāina kahi e holo wikiwiki nei ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kaiapuni. Ke alakaʻi wiwo ʻole nei ʻo Chelyabinsk ma ke ʻano o ka maikaʻi o nā alanui. No ke kūlana o ka noho ʻana o ka poʻe noho, ʻo ka uku maʻamau ma ke kūlanakauhale no kēia makahiki e pili ana i 000 rubles.
5. St. Petersburg
ʻO nā kūlanakauhale ʻelima maikaʻi loa ma Rūsia no ka noho ʻana St. Petersburg. He kūlanakauhale kū hoʻokahi nō ia. Hoʻokumu ʻia a kūkulu ʻia e Peter the Great e like me ka ʻĀkau ʻo Venice, ua kūpono ke kūlanakauhale i ke poʻo inoa o "ka moʻomeheu moʻomeheu o ka ʻāina". ʻO ia ke kolu o ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma ʻEulopa. He home ia ma luna o 5 miliona mau kānaka. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo St. Petersburg ʻo ia kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa ma ka ʻākau. Aia ia ma waena o nā wahi metropolitan maikaʻi loa i ka hoʻonaʻauao, mālama olakino, palekana ola.
He mea nui ka moʻomeheu o St. Petersburg. ʻO kēia ke kikowaena mākaʻikaʻi nui loa. Eia nā monuments mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu kaulana loa. ʻO Peter and Paul Fortress, Hermitage, Kunstkamera, St. Isaac's Cathedral - he wahi liʻiliʻi wale nō kēia o nā mea hoihoi o ke kūlanakauhale. Ua kaulana ʻo St. Petersburg no kona mau alahaka. Nui ka nui o lākou ma ke kūlanakauhale, a he 13 o lākou e hiki ke hoʻololi. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona e hoihoi mau i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo wale i nā alahaka i ka make o ka pō a i ke kakahiaka nui paha.
4. Krasnodar
Ma ke kūlana ʻehā o ka papa inoa o nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa no ka noho ʻana ma Rūsia ma 2018 he kūlanakauhale hema maikaʻi loa. Krasnodar. Hōʻike ʻia kona kaulana kaulana e ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka poʻe e makemake ana e neʻe i laila a me ka hana ikaika o nā microdistricts hou o ke kapikala Kuban.
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 2, akā i ka wā kahiko aia kahi noho kanaka ma ʻaneʻi, mai ka 40 a hiki i ka XNUMX tausani kānaka. ʻO Krasnodar hou kahi kikowaena ʻoihana nui ma ka hema o ka ʻāina. Ua kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ia i waena o nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa no ka hana ʻoihana. Loaʻa iā ia ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ka nele i ka hana.
3. Kazan
Kazan - ke kolu o ke kulanakauhale ma Rusia, ka mea maikai loa no ka noho ana. Aia nā hale alanui, ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā waihona hale ma kahi kiʻekiʻe ma ʻaneʻi. ʻO ia ke kikowaena moʻomeheu, hoʻomana, haʻuki, hoʻonaʻauao, ʻepekema a me nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi. Lawe ʻo Kazan i ke poʻo inoa ʻole o ke "kolu kapikala".
Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ke kūlanakauhale, mahalo i nā hoʻokūkū haʻuki honua e mālama pinepine ʻia ma aneʻi. Ua māʻona ka 96% o ka heluna kanaka o Kazan i ke kūlana o ke ola.
2. Moscow
ʻO ka lua o ke kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa ma ka ʻāina Moscow. Ma kahi o 70% o ka poʻe noho o ke kapikala i manaʻo ʻo ia ke kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa no ke ola. I ka manawa like, helu ʻo Muscovites i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonaʻauao ma ke kūlanakauhale haʻahaʻa loa. Akā,ʻo kaʻoihana alanui a me ke kūlana o ka mālamaʻana i nā hale noho ma ke kapikala ma kahi kiʻekiʻe. ʻO Moscow, kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa, ua hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia i nā helu like ʻole e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ke ola a me ka maikaʻi o ka lehulehu. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ke kapikala o ko mākou ʻāina ʻo ia ka hale hoʻokipa nani a maikaʻi loa.
1. Tyumen
He aha ke kūlanakauhale ma mua o ko mākou kapikala e pili ana i ka pae a me ka maikaʻi o ke ola? ʻO ke kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa ma Rūsia no ka noho ʻana ma 2018-2019 Tyumen. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonaʻauao ma ka ʻāina, ʻo ke kūlana o ka nohona, ka mālama ʻana i ka hale a me nā ʻōnaehana alanui ma kahi kiʻekiʻe.