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Hōʻike ākea o ka maʻi
ʻO Tonsillitis kahi maʻi i ka wā e wela ai nā tonsil (ʻo ka hapa nui palatine). ʻO ia ka maʻi infectious maʻamau e pili ana i ka hanu hanu luna.
ʻO nā kumu o ka helehelena a me nā ʻano o ka maʻi me ka tonsillitis
Kōkua nā tonsil i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea ʻino a me nā koʻohune mai ke komo ʻana i ka maʻi hanu. Akā, me ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia o ka maʻi i nā maʻi a me ka papa pinepine o nā kaʻina hana hoʻoweliweli, ma muli o ka hana kūpono ʻole a i ʻole ke ʻole, ua lilo nā tonsil i kumu no nā pilikia he nui o kahi ʻano infectious.
Manaʻo ʻia ka causative agents nui o ka tonsillitis maʻi hemolytic streptococcal, pili i ka hui A. Loaʻa nā hihia maʻamau o ka maʻi me mycoplasmas, streptococci, staphylococci, enterococci, chlamydia.
Hiki ke hoʻomohala pū kekahi ʻo Tonsillitis ma muli o nā pilikia niho, haʻahaʻa o ka pale ʻana, ma muli o ke anuanu pinepine, ka tonsillitis, kaʻai pono ʻole, ka hana luhi a me ka hana mau loa, hypothermia. Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ʻo Tonsillitis e kekahi mea, a malia paha he hui o nā kumu.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka maʻi o ke kanaka e nā droplets lele ea mai kahi mea maʻi i kahi kanaka olakino a i ʻole kahi mea lawe wale i ka maʻi, ka mea nona ka papa asymptomat o ke kaʻina hana hoʻomeamea.
Nā ʻano a me nā ʻōuli o ka tonsillitis
Hiki ke komo i kēia maʻi nui or maʻi na kūlohelohe.
Huʻi tonsillitis kapa ʻia ʻo angina. I ka papa koʻikoʻi, ke apo lymphatic pharyngeal a me nā tonsil aia ma waena o ke alelo a me ka lehelehe (ua kapa ʻia lākou he "tonsils palatine hui ʻia" a i ʻole "mua a me ka lua o nā tonsil") i hōʻike ʻia i ka mumū.
Māhele ʻia ka angina a i ʻole ka tonsillitis huehue i nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻokaʻawale:
- ʻāʻī catarrhal - ke loaʻa wikiwiki nei ka maʻi, loaʻa ka ʻāʻī i ka mea maʻi, kahi ʻā ʻana a me ka ʻeha ke ʻānai ʻia, mālama ʻia ka mahana ma 37,5-38 kekelē, me kahi nānā ʻike ʻike hoʻonui ʻia nā tonsil, hiki iā lākou ke uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni keʻokeʻo, maloʻo ke alelo, hoʻonui ʻia nā lymph nodes, nalowale kēia mau hōʻailona āpau i loko o 5 mau lā;
- follicular - ka pae mua o ka maʻi i noho ʻia e ka piʻi wikiwiki ʻana o ka mahana i kahi pae o 39, a laila ʻike ʻia kahi ʻāʻī ʻeha, hoʻomālamalama i ka pepeiao, ʻike ʻia ka ʻona: ʻeha ke poʻo, ʻeha i ka ʻaoʻao i lalo, nā hono, he kuni ka mea maʻi. , hoʻonui ka lymph nodes a me ka spleen, inā maʻi ke keiki, hoʻohui ʻia ka luaʻi i kēia mau mea āpau, diarrhea, nāwaliwali a me nā ʻōpua o ka ʻike; ʻike ʻia kahi helu nui o nā kiko keʻokeʻo a melemele paha (follicles) ma nā tonsil; ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi - a i hoʻokahi pule;
- lacunar - nā loaʻa, e like me ka follicular, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī (ma kahi o nā kiko ma nā tonsil, ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana nui o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, kahi e hana ai ma hope o ka haki ʻana o nā follicle purulent), mālama ʻia kēia angina ma kahi o 7 mau lā;
- fibrinous - loaʻa iā ia kahi uhi holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa o ka papa o nā tonsils me kahi kiʻi keʻokeʻo (i ka hapanui o nā hihia i uhi ʻia kekahi hapa o ka lepe), ulu kēia ʻano ʻeha o ka ʻāʻī mai ka lacunar form, akā ʻike ʻia ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i ka mua mau hola o ka maʻi (i kēia hihia, loaʻa i kahi kanaka ka ʻona ikaika o ke kino, a ma mua o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka lolo);
- herpetic - he ʻeha ka puʻu ʻeha no nā keiki, ʻo ka causative agents ka maʻi ʻo Coxsackie, he maʻi lele loa ka maʻi, hoʻomaka me ke anuanu, ke kuni, ʻike ʻia nā huʻa ʻulaʻula ma ke kua o ka pharynx, nā aʻa palatine a me nā tonsil ponoʻī, i haki ma hope 3 mau lā, a ma hope iho lilo ka pae o ka mucous i mea maʻamau;
- phlegmonous - He ʻano angina kakaikahi kēia, hoʻokahi wale nō amygdala i hoʻopili ʻia (hoʻonui ʻia, hoʻonui ʻia), piʻi ka mahana o ka mea maʻi i 40 kekelē, lilo ʻole ka lepe palupalu, lilo ka pharynx i asymmetric, neʻe ka alelo i ka tonsil olakino. hoʻonui ka lymph nodes i nā manawa he nui, pili iā lākou ke kumu i nā ʻeha ʻeha ikaika;
- ulcerative ʻumeʻume ʻāʻī ʻāʻī - ke ʻano ʻoi loa o ka angina, ʻaʻole hele pū me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mahana o ke kino; hoʻomohala ka mea hoʻomanawanui i ka necrosis o ka ʻili o kekahi o nā tonsil ʻelua (kū aʻe ia ma muli o ka symbiosis o ka spirochete a me ka lāʻau fusiform), ʻoiai he manaʻo ko ke kanaka i kahi kino haole ke ale ana, hoʻonui ka salivation, ʻaʻala o ka pala mai lohe ʻia ka waha, hoʻonui ka lymph nodes (ma ka ʻāina wale nō a mai nā tonsil i hoʻopilikia ʻia); mau ka maʻi i 2-3 mau pule, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ke kaʻina hana no kekahi mau mahina.
malalo o tonsillitis maʻi imply i kahi hoʻolōʻihi hoʻolōʻihi hana i loko o ka palatine a me nā phonsngeal tonsils. ʻIke ʻia ma hope o ka ʻāʻī ʻeha ma mua, diphtheria, kuni ʻulaʻula.
Hiki i ka tonsillitis maʻi mea (hopohopo kekahi e pili ana i ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, hoʻonui ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia nā tonsil) a ʻawahia-kūlohelohe (inā hoʻohui ʻia ka lymphadenitis cervix i nā ʻōuli kūloko, hoʻololi ʻia i ka hana o ka puʻuwai, nā puʻupaʻa, nā hono a piʻi aʻe ka mahana).
Nā meaʻai kūpono no ka tonsillitis
Me ka tonsillitis, pono e hoʻoikaika ʻia ka meaʻai, e hoʻēmi nei i nā hopena o ka maʻi āpau, e hoʻomaha ana i ke kaʻina hana hoʻoheheʻe, akā i ka manawa like e mālama ai i ka puʻu a kiʻekiʻe i nā calories. Pono e loaʻa i ke kino o ka mea maʻi ka nui kūpono o nā momona, nā protein, kahi hoʻonui ʻia o nā wikamina o ka hui B, C, P, nā paʻakai calcium. I kēia hihia, he mea kūpono ke kaupalena ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pākaukau paʻakai a me nā mea ʻaʻā.
Pono e hoʻopau ʻia nā meaʻai āpau i ka mahu, i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a i kō ʻia paha. Pono ke koʻikoʻi i ka meaʻai wai a i ʻole ka meaʻai paʻakikī e mama a ale. No laila, paipai ʻia e hoʻohana i nā kopa, nā jelly, nā compotes, nā mea kanu puree, nā tiina ginger.
Pono e hoʻopau i nā meaʻai āpau (hoʻomehana ia i nā tonsil, hoʻomaha i ka mumū a make pū i nā ʻōpala).
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻololi i ke kō me ka meli i ka wā o ka maʻi, a hoʻomehana i ka waiū ma mua iki o ka lawe ʻana.
Pono ka ʻai i ka ʻiʻo momona ʻole, ka iʻa, ka waiū a me nā huahana waiu, pasta, cereals, nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu a me nā wai hou i ʻoki ʻia mai ia mau mea, kahi decoction o nā pūhaka rose, bran palaoa, a me kahi mea inu i hana ʻia mai ka hū.
Pono ʻoe e ʻai ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5 mau manawa i ka lā. Pono ka mea hoʻomanawanui e loaʻa kahi mea inu, mehana (mahalo iā ia, hoʻonui ka sweating, ʻo ia hoʻi ke emi nei ka mahana, ʻoi aku, lawe ʻia nā mea make mai ke kino me ka mimi).
ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana me ka papaʻai o ka papa helu 5 kūlike i nā koi āpau i luna.
ʻO ka lāʻau kuʻuna no ka tonsillitis
Inā hōʻike ʻole ʻia ka hana ʻoki ʻana o ka tonsillitis i kahi mea maʻi, i ka hoʻohui ʻia me nā ʻano conservative, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau kuʻuna.
- ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kahiko a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka tonsillitis i manaʻo ʻia e ka poʻe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻaila māhinu. No 10 mau lā, pono lākou e hamo i nā tonsil maʻi. E hana i kēia, wahī i ka huluhulu pulupulu ma kahi lāʻau, hoʻomaʻū me ka ʻaila ʻaila, kaomi iki. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e kaomi i ke alelo me kahi puna, a laila e hoʻomau i ka lubricate i nā tonsil. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻokō i kēlā ʻano lapaʻau me ke kōkua o kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe, no ka mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole loa kekahi a no kēia mea, e ala aʻe paha nā pilikia.
- Pono pono e holoi i kou waha i kēlā me kēia 2 hola. ʻO nā decoctions o chamomile, calendula, violet, linden, oregano, ʻoka bark, marshmallow, sage, fennel, celandine i kūpono no ka holoi ʻana. Pono e hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau decoctions i loko. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi i ka waha me nā lāʻau ʻona ʻalekiko mākaukau i hana ʻia o elecasol a i ʻole lokocan.
- Hoʻomanaʻo nui ʻia ka beet infusion he kōkua holoi holoi pono. E hana i kēia, e lawe i kahi beet ʻulaʻula, holoi pono iā ia me kahi palaki, hamo iā ia i ka grater, waiho i loko o ka ipu hao, hoʻopiha iā ia me ka wai (pono e ʻike ʻia ka lākiō 1: 1). Kuke no hoʻokahi hola, uhi paʻa a hoʻokuʻu iā ia no 8 mau hola. Ma hope o kēlā, holoi i kou waha.
- Pono ʻoe e inu i ke kāloti, kukama a me ka wai beet. No kēia, hoʻomākaukau kahi hui kūikawā o lākou. Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo 150 mililita o ka wai kāloti me 50 milliliters o ka kukama a me 50 milliliters o ka wai beetroot. Inu kēia inu i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. Hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka huikau hopena o nā wai i ka hele hoʻokahi.
- I mea e hoʻonui ai i ka pale pale o ke kino, inu lākou i ka wai lemona me ka meli, decoctions me viburnum, currants, buckthorn kai, currants, strawberry, kālika ahiu.
- ʻO kahi pono hana pono ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i nā tonsillitis he propolis. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nau wale iā ia, ʻai me ka waiūpaka (ʻo propolis he 10 mau manawa ma lalo o ka waiūpaʻa, ʻoiai ʻo ka manawa hoʻokahi o ka hoʻohuihui he 10 gram, koi ʻia e ʻai ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā).
- Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke lubricate i nā tonsil me ka fir a me ka ʻaila buckthorn kai.
No ka tonsillitis, mai hana i nā kaomi o ka cervix. E hoʻonui lākou i ke kahe o ke koko i nā tonsil a hana i ka pehu. Akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā compresses i nā lymph node āpana. E kōkua lākou i ka hoʻonā ʻana i ka mumū i loko o lākou.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo paʻakikī ka prophylactic maikaʻi loa e kūʻē i ka tonsillitis.
Nā meaʻai weliweli a hoʻopōʻino hoʻi no ka tonsillitis
- nā meaʻai e waiwai me nā aila pono (ka pepa, kālika, radish, horseradish);
- nā kīʻaha me nā mea extractive (kaʻiʻo momona, ka iʻa iʻa, nā pā pickled, herring, ʻiʻo jellied);
- pākaukau paʻakai, kō;
- ʻalekohola, soda momona, kvass;
- ka meaʻai e hoʻonāukiuki i nā membrane mucous (nā mea ʻono a me nā uahi, nā iʻa paʻakai a me nā meaʻai, nā mea ʻala, nā mea ʻala, nā pepa, nā mea kanu i ʻākia);
- nā meaʻai palai;
- nā meaʻai e maʻi ai ka mea maʻi;
- ʻai maloʻo loa a ʻāʻī (chips, crackers, snacks, croutons, crispbread, stale berena);
- wela loa a i ʻole anuanu inu a me ka meaʻai.
ʻO nā huahana mai kēia papa inoa e hoʻonāukiuki wale i ka membrane mucous, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, a hiki i kekahi mau meaʻai paʻa ke hōʻino i ka papa o nā tonsil ke ale nei. ʻO nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu wela ke kumu o ke kahe o ke koko i nā tonsil a lilo i mea e pehu a pehu hoʻi.
E nānā!
ʻAʻole kuleana ke alakaʻi no nā hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohiki ʻaʻole e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea e kuhikuhi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i kahi kuhi. E nīnau mau i kāu kauka loea.