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Ua kūkulu ʻia kēlā me kēia kūlanakauhale ʻelua ma ʻEulopa ma kahi kokoke i ka muliwai. ʻAʻole kēia he pōʻino, no ka mea, ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka agglomeration. Makemake mākou e hoʻomaha i ko mākou mau lā hoʻomaha ma nā kapa o kēia kahawai wai, mahalo i ka nani o ka ʻāina a puni. Akā ʻaʻole mākou e noʻonoʻo i ka lōʻihi o lākou. ʻO ka manawa kēia e pani ai i ka ʻike: ma kēia ʻatikala e ʻike ʻoe ʻo wai nā muliwai lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa.
10 Vyatka (1314 km)
ʻO Vyatka, e wehe ana i ka helu o ka lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa, he 1314 km ka lōʻihi, mai ka Verkhnekamsk Upland, aia ma ka Repubalika o Udmurtia. Kahe ka waha i loko o ka muliwai Kama, ka lima o ka muliwai lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa (akā, e kiʻi mākou i laila). He 129 sq. kilomika kona loko.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Vyatka he muliwai o ka Pāpū Hikina Hikina me ka sinuosity nui. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻouna ʻana a me nā alloys. Akā ʻo nā ala kahawai e hele wale i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kirov (700 km mai ka waha).
He waiwai i'a ka muliwai. hopu mau ka poʻe noho i ka pike, perch, roach, zander, etc.
Aia ma kapa o ka Vyatka na kulanakauhale o Kirov, Sosnovka, Orlov.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: Lukia.
9. Dniester (1352 km)
ʻO ke kumu o ka muliwai, 1352 km lōʻihi, aia ma ke kauhale o Volchie, Lviv. ʻO Dniester kahe i loko o ke Kai ʻEleʻele. Kahe ka muliwai ma na mokuna o our country a me Moldova. ʻO nā palena o kēia mau ʻāina ma kekahi ʻāpana e hele pololei ma ka Dniester. Ua hoʻokumuʻia nā kūlanakauhaleʻo Rybnitsa, Tiraspol, Bendery ma ka muliwai. ʻO 72 sq. kilomika ka loko wai.
Ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka USSR, ua emi iho ka hoʻokele ʻana ma ka Dniester, a i nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala iho nei ua nalowale. I kēia manawa, hele wale nā moku liʻiliʻi a me nā moku mākaʻikaʻi ma ka muliwai, kahi i komo i ka papa inoa o nā mea lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: our country, Moldova.
8. ʻOka (1498 km)
ʻOka Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he kahawai kūpono o ka Volga, ʻo ia kona waha. Aia ke kumu ma kahi punawai maʻamau i ke kauhale o Aleksandrovka, ka ʻāina ʻo Oryol. ʻO 1498 km ka lōʻihi o ka muliwai.
Nā kūlanakauhale: Kaluga, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Murom e ku ana ma ka Oka. Ma ka muliwai, i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka helu o ka lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa, ua kūkulu ʻia ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Divyagorsk. I kēia manawa ʻo ka Oka, nona ka ʻāpana kīʻaha he 245 mau mika square. kilomika, holoi ia ma kahi o 000%.
ʻAʻole paʻa ka hoʻokele ma ka muliwai, ma muli o kona pāpaʻu mālie. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka makahiki 2007, 2014, 2015. Ua pili pū kēia i ka nui o nā iʻa i loko o ka muliwai: ua hoʻomaka ka nalo lohi.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: Lukia.
7. Ana (1809 km)
Pechora He 1809 km ka lōʻihi, kahe ia ma ka Komi Republic a me ka Nenets Autonomous Okrug, e kahe ana i ke Kai Barents. Lawe ʻo Pechora i kona kumu ma ka ʻākau o nā Urals. Ma kahi kokoke i ka muliwai, ua kūkulu ʻia nā kūlanakauhale e like me Pechora a me Naryan-Mar.
Hiki ke hoʻokele ka muliwai, akā hele wale nā ala o ka muliwai i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Troitsko-Pechorsk. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka lawaiʻa: hopu lākou i ka salmon, keʻokeʻo, vendace.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Pechora, ʻo ia ka ʻehiku ma ka pae o ka lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa, no ka mea i loko o kāna kīʻaha, me kahi ʻāpana o 322 square square. kilomika, aia nā waihona o ka aila a me ke kinoea, a me ka lanahu.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: Lukia.
6. Don (1870 km)
E hoomaka ana mai ka uka o Rusia Waena, Don e kahe ana i ke kai o Azov. Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ke kumu o ka Don i loko o ka waihona ʻo Shatsky. ʻAʻole naʻe. Hoʻomaka ka muliwai mai ke kahawai ʻo Urvanka, aia ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Novomoskovsk.
He muliwai hoʻokele ʻo Don me kahi kīʻaha o 422 sq. kilomika. Hiki iā ʻoe ke holo ma laila mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka waha (Sea of u000bu1870bAzov) a hiki i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Liski. Ma ka muliwai, aia i loko o ka helu o ka lōʻihi loa (XNUMX km), ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā kūlanakauhale e like me Rostov-on-Don, Azov, Voronezh.
ʻO ka hoʻohaumia nui ʻana o ka muliwai i hōʻemi ʻia ai ka waihona iʻa. Akā ua lawa ka nui o ia mea: ma kahi o 67 mau ʻano iʻa e noho ana ma ka Don. ʻO Perch, rudd, pike, bream a me roach ka mea i hopu ʻia.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: Lukia.
5. Kama (1880 km)
ʻO kēia muliwai, ʻoi aku ma mua o 1880 km lōʻihi, ʻo ia ka mea nui ma nā Urals Komohana. Puna Kāmeʻa Aia ma kahi kokoke i ke kauhale o Karpushata, aia ma Verkhnekaemskaya Upland. Ke kahe nei ka muliwai i loko o ke kahawai Kuibyshev, mai kahi e kahe ai ka Volga - ka muliwai lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa.
Pono e hoʻomaopopoaia he 74 mau muliwai ma ke kahawai Kama, he 718 sq. km. kilomika. ʻOi aku ma mua o 507% o lākou he 000 km ka lōʻihi.
Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ʻo Kama lāua ʻo Volga. He hoʻoholo hewa kēia: ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o Kama ma mua o ka Volga. Ma mua o ka Ice Age, komo ka nuku o kēia muliwai i ke Kai Caspian, a ʻo ka Volga kahi kahawai o ka muliwai Don. Ua hoʻololi ka uhi hau i nā mea a pau: i kēia manawa ua lilo ka Volga i mea hoʻoili nui o ka Kama.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: Lukia.
4. Dnipro (2201 km)
ʻO kēia muliwai ka lōʻihi loa ma our country a ʻo ka hā o ka lōʻihi loa ma Rūsia (2201 km). Ma waho aʻe o ke kūʻokoʻa, ʻO Dnieper pili i nā ʻāina o Rusia a me Belarus. Aia ke kumu ma ka uka o Valdai. Kahe ka Dnieper i ke Kai ʻEleʻele. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā kūlanakauhale miliona e like me Dnepropetrovsk a me Kyiv ma ka muliwai.
Ua manaʻo ʻia he lohi a mālie ka Dnieper. ʻO 504 sq. kilomika ka ʻāpana o ka loko. Aia ma mua o 000 mau ʻano iʻa i loko o ka muliwai. Huli nā kānaka i ka carp, herring, sturgeon. Eia kekahi, waiwai nui ka Dnieper i nā ʻano algae. ʻO ka mea maʻamau he'ōmaʻomaʻo. Akā ʻo nā diatoms, gula, cryptophytes pū kekahi.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: ʻO our country, Rusia, Belarus.
3. Ural (2420 km)
ʻO kāu papa Ural (i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka ʻāina ʻāina o ka inoa like), lawe ʻia mai ka piko o Kruglaya Sopka ma Bashkortostan. Hele ia ma ka ʻāina o Rusia, Kazakhstan a kahe i ke Kai Caspian. ʻOi aku kona lōʻihi ma mua o 2420 km.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻokaʻawale nā Urals i nā ʻāpana ʻāina o Asia a me ʻEulopa. Akā ʻaʻole ʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia: ʻo ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka muliwai kahi laina e hoʻokaʻawale ana iā Eurasia. Ua kūkulu ʻia nā kūlanakauhale e like me Orenburg a me Magnitogorsk ma nā Urals.
ʻO ka muliwai, i loaʻa i ka helu "bronze" o nā muliwai lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa, he liʻiliʻi nā moku. Hele nui lākou i ka lawaiʻa, no ka mea, kaulana nā Urals i ka nui o nā iʻa. Loaʻa ʻia ʻo Sturgeon, catfish, zander, stellate sturgeon ma ʻaneʻi. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ke kahawai ʻo 231 sq. kilomika.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: Rusia, Kazakhstan.
2. Danube (2950 km)
Danube - ka mua o ka lōʻihi ma ke komohana o ka Honua Kahiko (ʻoi aku ma mua o 2950 km). Akā, he haʻahaʻa loa ia i kā mākou Volga, e lawe ana i ka lua ma ka papa o nā muliwai lōʻihi loa ma ʻEulopa.
Aia ke kumu o ka Danube ma nā mauna Black Forest, aia ma Kelemānia. Kahe ia i ke Kai ʻEleʻele. ʻO nā poʻo nui ʻEulopa kaulana: Ua kūkulu ʻia ʻo Vienna, Belgrade, Bratislava a me Budapest kokoke i kēia muliwai. Hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka papa inoa UNESCO ma ke ʻano he kahua palekana. Loaʻa iā ia kahi loko wai o 817 sq. kilomika.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: Kelemānia, ʻAuseturia, Kroasia, Serbia, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia, Bulgaria, our country.
1. Volga (3530 km)
ʻAneʻane ʻike nā kānaka a pau o ko mākou ʻāina i kēlā volga ʻo ia ka muliwai lōʻihi loa ma Rusia. Akā kakaikahi ka poʻe i ʻike aia ma ʻEulopa ʻo ia ma kahi mua. ʻO ka muliwai, nona ka lōʻihi o 3530 mau kilomita, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka Valdai Upland, a pau me ke kai Caspian mamao. Ua kūkulu ʻia nā kūlanakauhale miliona miliona e like me Nizhny Novgorod, Volgograd, Kazan ma ka Volga. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka muliwai (1 square kilometers) ua like ia me 361% o ka ʻāina ʻEulopa o ko mākou ʻāina. Holo ka Volga ma waena o 000 mau kānaka o Rusia. Noho ʻia e nā ʻano iʻa he 30, a he 15 o ia mau mea kūpono no ka lawaiʻa.
- ʻO nā ʻāina e kahe ana: Lukia.