ʻO 10 mau lua pele nui loa ma Rusia

ʻO ka lua pele he mau ʻano kūlohelohe paʻa i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka ʻāʻī o ka honua ma muli o nā hanana kūlohelohe. ʻO ka lehu, ke kinoea, nā pōhaku ākea a me ka pele nā ​​huahana a pau o ka hana lua pele maoli. I kēia manawa, aia nā tausani o nā lua pele a puni ka honua. He ʻeleu kekahi o lākou, a ua manaʻo ʻia ua pau kekahi. ʻO Ojos del Salado ka mea nui loa ma ka palena o Argentina a me Chile. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo hiki i 6893 mika.

He lua pele nui ko Rusia. ʻO ka nui, aia ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau hale kūlohelohe e kū nei ma Kamchatka a me nā Kuril Islands.

Aia ma lalo ke kūlana - lua pele nui loa ma Rusia.

10 Pele Sarychev | 1496 mika

lua pele Sarychev wehe i na lua pele he umi ma ka mokuna o ka Russian Federation. Aia ia ma ka Mokupuni Kuril. Ua loaʻa iā ia kona inoa no ka hanohano o ka hale hydrographer Gavriil Andreevich Sarychev. ʻO ia kekahi o nā lua pele ikaika loa i kēia mau lā. ʻO kona hiʻohiʻona he wā pōkole, akā ikaika ka pele. ʻO ka pele nui loa i loaʻa i ka makahiki 2009, kahi i hiki ai nā ao lehu i ke kiʻekiʻe o 16 mau kilomita a palahalaha ma kahi mamao o 3 tausani mau kilomita. I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia ka hana fumarolic ikaika. Hiki i ka lua pele Sarychev ke kiʻekiʻe o 1496 mika.

9. Karymskaya Sopka | 1468 mika

Karymskaya sopka he stratovolcanoes ikaika loa o ka Hikina Hikina. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 1468 mika. He 250 mika ke anawaena o ka lua a he 120 mika ka hohonu. ʻO ka pele hope loa o Karymskaya Sopka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki 2014. I ka manawa like me kahi stratovolcano ikaika, ma ke ʻano he lula, e hū - Shiveluch, Klyuchevskaya Sopka, Bezymyanny. He lua pele ʻōpiopio kēia, ʻaʻole i hiki i kona nui loa.

8. Sisela | 2525 mika

Sisela i kapa ʻia ʻo nā lua pele make, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka pele hope loa. ʻO ia, e like me Ichinskaya Sopka, he ʻāpana o ka Sredinny Range. ʻO 2525 mika ke kiʻekiʻe o Shisel. He 3 kilomika ke anawaena o ka lua a he 80 mika ka hohonu. ʻO ka wahi i noho ʻia e ka lua pele he 43 sq.m., a ʻo ka nui o nā mea i hū ʻia ma kahi o 10 km³. Ma ke kiʻekiʻe, ua helu ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā lua pele nui loa ma ko mākou ʻāina.

7. Ka lua pele Avacha | 2741 mika

Ka lua pele ʻAvacha – kekahi o na lua pele nui o Kamchatka. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka piko he 2741 mika, a ʻo ke anawaena o ka lua a hiki i 4 mau kilomita, a ʻo ka hohonu he 250 mika. I loko o ka pele hope loa i 1991, ʻelua pahū ikaika i puka mai, a ua hoʻopiha piha ʻia ka lua pele i ka pele, kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka pele. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Avacha kekahi o nā lua pele ikaika loa ma ka Teritori Kamchatka. ʻO Avachinskaya Sopka kekahi o nā mea i kipa pinepine ʻole ʻia e ka poʻe geologists ma muli o kona hiki ke komo a me ka maʻalahi o ka piʻi ʻana, ʻaʻole ia e koi i nā lako kūikawā a i ʻole ke aʻo ʻana.

6. Ka lua pele Shiveluch | 3307 mika

lua pele Sheveluch – kekahi o na lua pele nui a ikaika loa, nona ke kiekie he 3307 mika mai ka ilikai. He lua lua kona, i hana ʻia i ka wā o ka pele. He 1700 m ka anawaena o kekahi, a he 2000 m kekahi. ʻO ka pele ikaika loa i ʻike ʻia ma Nowemapa 1964, i ka wā i hoʻolei ʻia ai ka lehu i ke kiʻekiʻe o 15 km, a laila kahe nā hua lua pele ma kahi mamao o 20 km. Ua pōʻino ka pele i ka makahiki 2005 no ka lua pele a ua emi kona kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 100 mika. ʻO ka pele hope loa ʻo Ianuali 10, 2016. Ua hoʻolei ʻo Shiveluch i kahi kolamu o ka lehu, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ia mea i hiki i 7 mau kilomita, a palahalaha ka lehu lehu i 15 mau kilomita ma ia wahi.

5. Koryakskaya Sopka | 3456 mika

Koryakskaya Sopka kekahi o na lua pele nui he umi ma Rusia. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 3456 mika, a ʻike ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe no nā ʻumi mau kilomita. ʻO ke anawaena o ka lua he 2 mau kilomita, he liʻiliʻi ka hohonu - 30 mika. He stratovolcano ikaika ia, ʻo ka pele hope loa i ʻike ʻia ma 2009. I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia ka hana fumarole wale nō. No ka manawa holoʻokoʻa o ke ola ʻana, ʻekolu wale nō pele ikaika i ʻike ʻia: 1895, 1956 a me 2008. Ua hui pū ʻia nā pele a pau me nā ōlaʻi liʻiliʻi. Ma muli o ke ōlaʻi i ka makahiki 1956, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi māwae nui i loko o ke kino o ka lua pele, a ʻo ka lōʻihi i hiki i ka hapalua kilomita a me ka laulā o 15 mika. No ka manawa lōʻihi, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā pōhaku pele a me nā kinoea mai laila mai, akā ua uhi ʻia ka māwae me nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi.

4. Kronotskaya Sopka | 3528 mika

Kronotskaya Sopka - ka lua pele o ke kahakai o Kamchatka, ke kiʻekiʻe o 3528 mika. Loaʻa i ka stratovolcano ikaika ka piko ma ke ʻano o ka cone ribbed maʻamau. ʻO nā māwae a me nā lua a hiki i kēia lā ke hoʻopuka nei i nā kinoea wela - fumaroles. Ua ho'opa'a 'ia ka hana fumarole hope loa i ka makahiki 1923. Kakaikahi loa ka pele a me ka lehu. Ma ka wāwae o ka hale kūlohelohe, ʻo ke anawaena a hiki i 16 mau kilomita, aia nā ululāʻau nani a me Kronotskoye Lake, a me ke awāwa kaulana o Geysers. ʻO ka piko o ka lua pele, uhi ʻia me ka glacier, ʻike ʻia ma kahi mamao o 200 km. ʻO Kronotskaya Sopka kekahi o nā lua pele nani loa ma Rusia.

3. Ichinskaya Sopka | 3621 mika

Ichinskaya Sopka – ʻO ka lua pele o Kamchatka Peninsula kekahi o nā lua pele nui ʻekolu ma Rūsia ma ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka 3621 mika. He 560 mau mika square kona wahi, a he 450 km3 ka nui o ka pele i hū. ʻO ka lua pele ʻo Ichinsky kekahi ʻāpana o ka Sredinny Ridge, a ke hōʻike nei i kēia manawa i ka hana fumarolic haʻahaʻa. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pele hope loa i ka makahiki 1740. ʻOiai ua pau ka lua pele i ka luku ʻia, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ma kekahi mau wahi i kēia lā he 2800m wale nō.

2. Tolbachik | 3682 mika

Aia ka lua pele Tolbachik i ka pūʻulu o nā lua pele Klyuchevskiy. Aia ʻelua mau lua pele i hui ʻia - Ostry Tolbachik (3682 m) a me Plosky Tolbachik a i ʻole Tuluach (3140 m). Ua helu ʻia ʻo Ostry Tolbachik ma ke ʻano he stratovolcano i pau loa. ʻO Plosky Tolbachik kahi stratovolcano ikaika, ʻo ka pele hope loa i hoʻomaka i ka makahiki 2012 a hoʻomau a hiki i kēia lā. He mea kakaikahi kona hiʻona, akā lōʻihi ka hana. I ka huina, he 10 pele o Tuluach. He 3000 mika ke anawaena o ka lua pele. Noho ʻo Tolbachik volcanic massif i ka lua o ka hanohano ma ke kiʻekiʻe, ma hope o ka lua pele ʻo Klyuchevskoy.

1. Klyuchevskaya Sopka | 4900 mika

Puʻu ʻo Klyuchevskaya – ka lua pele kahiko loa ma Rusia. Ua manaʻo ʻia kona mau makahiki ʻehiku tausani, a ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe mai 4700-4900 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai. He 30 lua lua aoao. He 1250 mika ke anawaena o ka lua piko, a he 340 mika kona hohonu. Ua ʻike ʻia ka pele nui hope loa i ka makahiki 2013, a ua hiki ke kiʻekiʻe i 4835 mika. He 100 pele o ka lua pele i na manawa a pau. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Klyuchevskaya Sopka he stratovolcano, ʻoiai he ʻano cone maʻamau. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8l-SegtkEwU